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    <title>topic Cisco IOS zone based, Problem with NAT order? in Network Security</title>
    <link>https://community.cisco.com/t5/network-security/cisco-ios-zone-based-problem-with-nat-order/m-p/782527#M1004168</link>
    <description>&lt;P&gt;Hello,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;I'm using a 2811 with one HWIC-2 DSL module, as router-firewall. I want a failover configuration,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;with Fa0/0 as primary WAN interface, Dialer0 as backup and one HWIC-4ESW (designed vlan1) as LAN&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;interface. Fa0/0 has a fixed public IP, Dialer0 has negotiated IP, and Vlan1 has 10.1.0.1/24.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;I'm using SDM 2.4 to configure the firewall, so the firewall created by SDM uses zone based design,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;that's the reason because I can`t find much information about my problem. In this configuration&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;I have a in-zone (trusted) and a out-zone (untrusted), with several ACLs set by SDM.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;My problem is with NAT order, or so I think. Here is a log of what happend when I start a ping to &lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;A class="jive-link-custom" href="http://www.google.es" target="_blank"&gt;www.google.es&lt;/A&gt; from one host in the LAN segment (10.1.0.232).&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000089: *May 24 10:00:21.031 UTC: IP: tableid=0, s=10.1.0.232 (Vlan1), d=66.28.0.45 (Dialer0), routed via FIB&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000090: *May 24 10:00:21.031 UTC: IP: s=83.63.171.52 (Vlan1), d=66.28.0.45 (Dialer0), len 59, dropped by inspect&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000091: *May 24 10:00:22.027 UTC: IP: tableid=0, s=10.1.0.232 (Vlan1), d=80.58.32.97 (Dialer0), routed via FIB&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000092: *May 24 10:00:22.027 UTC: IP: s=83.63.171.52 (Vlan1), d=80.58.32.97 (Dialer0), len 59, dropped by inspect&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000093: *May 24 10:00:22.255 UTC: IP: tableid=0, s=83.43.71.128 (Dialer0), d=83.63.171.52 (Dialer0), routed via RIB&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000094: *May 24 10:00:22.255 UTC: IP: s=83.43.71.128 (Dialer0), d=83.63.171.52 (Dialer0), len 48, rcvd 3&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000095: *May 24 10:00:22.259 UTC: IP: tableid=0, s=83.63.171.52 (local), d=83.43.71.128 (Dialer0), routed via FIB&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000096: *May 24 10:00:22.259 UTC: IP: s=83.63.171.52 (local), d=83.43.71.128 (Dialer0), len 40, sending&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000097: *May 24 10:00:23.027 UTC: IP: tableid=0, s=10.1.0.232 (Vlan1), d=66.28.0.45 (Dialer0), routed via FIB&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000098: *May 24 10:00:23.027 UTC: IP: s=83.63.171.52 (Vlan1), d=66.28.0.45 (Dialer0), len 59, dropped by inspect&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000099: *May 24 10:00:23.575 UTC: IP: tableid=0, s=83.43.71.128 (Dialer0), d=83.63.171.52 (Dialer0), routed via RIB&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000100: *May 24 10:00:23.575 UTC: IP: s=83.43.71.128 (Dialer0), d=83.63.171.52 (Dialer0), len 48, rcvd 3&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000101: *May 24 10:00:23.579 UTC: IP: tableid=0, s=83.63.171.52 (local), d=83.43.71.128 (Dialer0), routed via FIB&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000102: *May 24 10:00:23.579 UTC: IP: s=83.63.171.52 (local), d=83.43.71.128 (Dialer0), len 40, sending&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000103: *May 24 10:00:25.031 UTC: IP: tableid=0, s=10.1.0.232 (Vlan1), d=66.28.0.45 (Dialer0), routed via FIB&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000104: *May 24 10:00:25.031 UTC: IP: s=83.63.171.52 (Vlan1), d=66.28.0.45 (Dialer0), len 59, dropped by inspect&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;I'm confused about NAT order, it seems that outbound packets have different source address than the&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;destination address of the inbound ones, but I'm not sure about this.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;NAT table seems to be ok:&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;udp 83.63.171.52:1024  10.1.0.92:1025     80.58.0.33:53      80.58.0.33:53&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;udp 83.63.171.52:1025  10.1.0.232:1025    66.28.0.45:53      66.28.0.45:53&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;udp 83.63.171.52:1025  10.1.0.232:1025    80.58.32.97:53     80.58.32.97:53&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;The result is no ping, no http, etc from LAN.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;What am I doing wrong?&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Thanks in advance,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Ignacio Siles.&lt;/P&gt;</description>
    <pubDate>Mon, 11 Mar 2019 10:19:44 GMT</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>chorl0232</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2019-03-11T10:19:44Z</dc:date>
    <item>
      <title>Cisco IOS zone based, Problem with NAT order?</title>
      <link>https://community.cisco.com/t5/network-security/cisco-ios-zone-based-problem-with-nat-order/m-p/782527#M1004168</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;Hello,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;I'm using a 2811 with one HWIC-2 DSL module, as router-firewall. I want a failover configuration,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;with Fa0/0 as primary WAN interface, Dialer0 as backup and one HWIC-4ESW (designed vlan1) as LAN&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;interface. Fa0/0 has a fixed public IP, Dialer0 has negotiated IP, and Vlan1 has 10.1.0.1/24.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;I'm using SDM 2.4 to configure the firewall, so the firewall created by SDM uses zone based design,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;that's the reason because I can`t find much information about my problem. In this configuration&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;I have a in-zone (trusted) and a out-zone (untrusted), with several ACLs set by SDM.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;My problem is with NAT order, or so I think. Here is a log of what happend when I start a ping to &lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;A class="jive-link-custom" href="http://www.google.es" target="_blank"&gt;www.google.es&lt;/A&gt; from one host in the LAN segment (10.1.0.232).&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000089: *May 24 10:00:21.031 UTC: IP: tableid=0, s=10.1.0.232 (Vlan1), d=66.28.0.45 (Dialer0), routed via FIB&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000090: *May 24 10:00:21.031 UTC: IP: s=83.63.171.52 (Vlan1), d=66.28.0.45 (Dialer0), len 59, dropped by inspect&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000091: *May 24 10:00:22.027 UTC: IP: tableid=0, s=10.1.0.232 (Vlan1), d=80.58.32.97 (Dialer0), routed via FIB&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000092: *May 24 10:00:22.027 UTC: IP: s=83.63.171.52 (Vlan1), d=80.58.32.97 (Dialer0), len 59, dropped by inspect&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000093: *May 24 10:00:22.255 UTC: IP: tableid=0, s=83.43.71.128 (Dialer0), d=83.63.171.52 (Dialer0), routed via RIB&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000094: *May 24 10:00:22.255 UTC: IP: s=83.43.71.128 (Dialer0), d=83.63.171.52 (Dialer0), len 48, rcvd 3&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000095: *May 24 10:00:22.259 UTC: IP: tableid=0, s=83.63.171.52 (local), d=83.43.71.128 (Dialer0), routed via FIB&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000096: *May 24 10:00:22.259 UTC: IP: s=83.63.171.52 (local), d=83.43.71.128 (Dialer0), len 40, sending&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000097: *May 24 10:00:23.027 UTC: IP: tableid=0, s=10.1.0.232 (Vlan1), d=66.28.0.45 (Dialer0), routed via FIB&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000098: *May 24 10:00:23.027 UTC: IP: s=83.63.171.52 (Vlan1), d=66.28.0.45 (Dialer0), len 59, dropped by inspect&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000099: *May 24 10:00:23.575 UTC: IP: tableid=0, s=83.43.71.128 (Dialer0), d=83.63.171.52 (Dialer0), routed via RIB&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000100: *May 24 10:00:23.575 UTC: IP: s=83.43.71.128 (Dialer0), d=83.63.171.52 (Dialer0), len 48, rcvd 3&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000101: *May 24 10:00:23.579 UTC: IP: tableid=0, s=83.63.171.52 (local), d=83.43.71.128 (Dialer0), routed via FIB&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000102: *May 24 10:00:23.579 UTC: IP: s=83.63.171.52 (local), d=83.43.71.128 (Dialer0), len 40, sending&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000103: *May 24 10:00:25.031 UTC: IP: tableid=0, s=10.1.0.232 (Vlan1), d=66.28.0.45 (Dialer0), routed via FIB&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;000104: *May 24 10:00:25.031 UTC: IP: s=83.63.171.52 (Vlan1), d=66.28.0.45 (Dialer0), len 59, dropped by inspect&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;I'm confused about NAT order, it seems that outbound packets have different source address than the&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;destination address of the inbound ones, but I'm not sure about this.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;NAT table seems to be ok:&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;udp 83.63.171.52:1024  10.1.0.92:1025     80.58.0.33:53      80.58.0.33:53&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;udp 83.63.171.52:1025  10.1.0.232:1025    66.28.0.45:53      66.28.0.45:53&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;udp 83.63.171.52:1025  10.1.0.232:1025    80.58.32.97:53     80.58.32.97:53&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;The result is no ping, no http, etc from LAN.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;What am I doing wrong?&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Thanks in advance,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Ignacio Siles.&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 11 Mar 2019 10:19:44 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://community.cisco.com/t5/network-security/cisco-ios-zone-based-problem-with-nat-order/m-p/782527#M1004168</guid>
      <dc:creator>chorl0232</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2019-03-11T10:19:44Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Re: Cisco IOS zone based, Problem with NAT order?</title>
      <link>https://community.cisco.com/t5/network-security/cisco-ios-zone-based-problem-with-nat-order/m-p/782528#M1004169</link>
      <description>&lt;HTML&gt;&lt;HEAD&gt;&lt;/HEAD&gt;&lt;BODY&gt;&lt;P&gt;Sorry, forgot to add config file.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt; &lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/BODY&gt;&lt;/HTML&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 24 May 2007 09:48:21 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://community.cisco.com/t5/network-security/cisco-ios-zone-based-problem-with-nat-order/m-p/782528#M1004169</guid>
      <dc:creator>chorl0232</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2007-05-24T09:48:21Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Re: Cisco IOS zone based, Problem with NAT order?</title>
      <link>https://community.cisco.com/t5/network-security/cisco-ios-zone-based-problem-with-nat-order/m-p/782529#M1004171</link>
      <description>&lt;HTML&gt;&lt;HEAD&gt;&lt;/HEAD&gt;&lt;BODY&gt;&lt;P&gt;One more thing...&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;DSL line is working properly, ping to &lt;A class="jive-link-custom" href="http://www.google.es" target="_blank"&gt;www.google.es&lt;/A&gt; from inside the router works.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;But if I try to ping 66.102.9.147 (www.google.es), or I paste the URL in the browser (in host 10.1.0.232), #debug ip packets detail show nothing!&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Where are all of these packets? They are displayed properly in NAT tables, but I can't see what happened to them...&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/BODY&gt;&lt;/HTML&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 24 May 2007 10:12:36 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://community.cisco.com/t5/network-security/cisco-ios-zone-based-problem-with-nat-order/m-p/782529#M1004171</guid>
      <dc:creator>chorl0232</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2007-05-24T10:12:36Z</dc:date>
    </item>
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