IPS 4240 high CPU

PAUL GILBERT ARIAS — Sun, 10 Mar 2019 12:06:33 GMT

The customer has a IPS 4240 running version 7 and is experiencing high CPU utilization. It ranges between 80 and 100% of utilization. We disabled some alerts from some of the events we are getting but the issue remains. The customer has the IPS between the internet router and the ASA with a 20Mb internet connection. According to the customer the normal utilization is around 30%. The customer has rebooted the device a couple if times but the CPU spikes again. The memory utilization is low.

I would like to know if there are any troubleshooting steps we can follow or any information I can collect in order to find the cause of the issue.

I will appreciate any help.

Thanks.

Paul G

Here I am uploading some information.

Re: IPS 4240 high CPU

Scott Fringer — Mon, 30 Aug 2010 11:10:48 GMT

Paul;

In current releases of IPS software (starting with the release of the E3 analysis engine); high CPU in and of itself is not a good judge of sensor performance. A better indicator is the "Inspection Load" (big speedometer on the home page). This looks to be just over 10% in your attached screenshot. The reaoning for this is a change in interface processing implemented in the E3 analysis engine. From the release notes from the E3 release:

The E3 engine software contains changes from CSCsu77935.

The resolution of this defect modified the sensor's idle time algorithm,
applying additional CPU to polling of the NICs to decrease the polling
interval and reduce latency.  This results in the CPU usage being reported
higher than previous releases, including by external tools such as top and ps.
This additional CPU load can be noticed on single-CPU platforms, as well as the
primary CPU of multi-core systems.

Since the additional CPU load that is reported while polling is actually
available to process packets, and reduces as inspection load goes up, it does
not negatively affect the overall throughput of the IPS.  

The best indication of sensor load is shown under "Processing Load Percentage"
in the "show statistics virtual-sensor" command output and IME Home Page Dial.

If there is indication of impact to traffic traversing the IPS-4240, then it would be beneficial to open a service request with TAC and provide the full output of 'sh conf' and 'sh tech' for review.

Scott

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IPS 4240 high CPU

Re: IPS 4240 high CPU