topic Re: External Antenna in Wireless

External Antenna

mark.j.hodge — Sat, 03 Jul 2021 21:50:51 GMT

If I attach an external antenna to a 1020 AP, such as the ANT5959 and configure this in the WLC does this disable the internal antenna, or act as a second antenna?

Re: External Antenna

Rob Huffman — Sun, 28 Oct 2007 00:02:31 GMT

Hi Mark,

Although this is not clearly defined in any doc that I have seen, this is an either/or configuration. So you can use Internal Antenna/Antennas or External Antenna/Antennas but not both at the same time. This doc explains this somewhat;

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/wireless/controller/3.2/configuration/guide/c32lwap.html#wp1104960

Hope this helps!

Rob

Re: External Antenna

dennischolmes — Tue, 30 Oct 2007 12:47:53 GMT

Also, bear in mind that you must use both connectors to get diversity back. Use of a single antenna lead does not result in antenna diversity. The AP 1020 supports diversity on the integrated patch antennae but by a much argued method. In short, the 2 internal antennae are mounted opposite directions and when the AP chooses which side it hears the signal from, it broadcasts the reply from the same side. This can be a problem when the client is moving or in extreme, and I say extreme, cases of multipath.

Re: External Antenna

mark.j.hodge — Mon, 26 Nov 2007 17:59:12 GMT

I'm now in the implementation phase and am a little confused.

I have configured the APs to use the external antenna, but it needs the gain in 0.5 dBm units. The ANT5959 docs state I peak gain is 2 dBi. How to I work out the value to enter in this field?

Re: External Antenna

dennischolmes — Mon, 26 Nov 2007 18:05:03 GMT

Double the number when filling in this field. ie 2dBi = 4 in the field.

Re: External Antenna

mark.j.hodge — Mon, 26 Nov 2007 21:30:47 GMT

That was my initial thought, but the difference in units still concerns me i.e.

dBi == The dB power relative to an isotropic source

dBm == decibels with respect to one milliwatt

I have tried to find more information in the Cisco docs, but without success.

Re: External Antenna

john.preves — Mon, 26 Nov 2007 23:43:27 GMT

probably wont. dB is the functionality of adding together different units that otherwise wouldn't be addable. (That's a real word in the southeastern US).

The fact that it concerns you shows you're thinking.

google or wikipedia decibel for a better understanding but dennis is correct.