04-11-2021 10:22 AM - edited 04-11-2021 02:10 PM
benefits of Enhanced VPC Dual Home of 5Ks and 2Ks includes redundancy and port channel across the FEXes, but I have a question specifically on the bandwidth speed...
if you look at this topology, which all the black links are 40Gb/s QSFP-SR4
is the speed of going from Point A to Point B in this fabric model(Enhanced Dual Homed VPC) 160Gb/s or 80Gb/s? in other word are we using all the 4 uplinks simultaneously and the 5k interchassis links to reach to point B? and that means 80%(128Gb/s), 90%(144Gb/s) or close to 100% link utilization speed?
and the last question(different question) if I have VLANs I don't need to use GLBP since the traffic is distributed on fabrics even at the layer 2 level and not just when it reaches the gateways I presume, so HSRP can achieve the same on fabrics?
04-14-2021 02:08 AM
For Q1,
I assume Point B is an orphan port or a layer3 link, the answer is YES. To N2K, the uplink is a port-channel, so the traffic will be hash to those ports. Half of the packets are hashed to the left N5K and then forwarded to the right N5K via peer-link to point B.
For Q2,
In vPC environment, both HSRP active and standby are forward the traffic, NO GLBP required, and just HSRP and VRRP can be used.
04-14-2021 02:16 AM
One thing which I would like to add on top of what Dawei mentioned: the configured load balancing algorithm is also very important to ensure a fair distribution of traffic. For more details about it I would suggest to read this: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/switches/datacenter/nexus5600/sw/interfaces/7x/b_5600_Interfaces_Config_Guide_Release_7x/config_port_channels.html#con_1207090
Stay safe,
Sergiu
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