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Allow new traffic through ASA 5505

John Bachman
Level 1
Level 1

Hello,

 

I have an inside interface (vlan2) connected to a Linksys router. (security level 0)

From the hosts on the ASA (security level 100) I can ping the hosts on the Linksys no problem as this traffic is outbound from the ASA to the Linksys (i.e. it's getting inspected) But hosts on the Linksys are not able to ping or RDC to host on the ASA as it's considered new traffic ?( un-inspected ) and I suspect the ASA is denying access. (I can't see anything thru ASDM syslog)

Hosts on the Linksys are able access Internet on the ASA (ASA outside interface security level 0)) but nothing on the inside interfaces.

 

What am I missing... ? any help greatly appreciated.

 

Result of the command: "sh run"

: Saved
:
ASA Version 8.2(1)
!
hostname ciscoasa
enable password 8Ry2YjIyt7RRXU24 encrypted
passwd 2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encrypted
names
!
interface Vlan1
 nameif outside
 security-level 0
 ip address dhcp setroute
!
interface Vlan2
 nameif inside
 security-level 100
 ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Vlan12
 nameif test1
 security-level 100
 ip address 172.100.20.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Vlan22
 nameif test2
 security-level 100
 ip address 172.100.30.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Vlan32
 nameif test3
 security-level 100
 ip address 172.100.40.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Ethernet0/0
!
interface Ethernet0/1
 switchport access vlan 2
!
interface Ethernet0/2
 switchport access vlan 12
!
interface Ethernet0/3
 switchport access vlan 22
!
interface Ethernet0/4
 switchport access vlan 32
!
interface Ethernet0/5
 shutdown
!
interface Ethernet0/6
 shutdown
!
interface Ethernet0/7
 shutdown
!
ftp mode passive
clock timezone EST -5
clock summer-time EDT recurring
same-security-traffic permit inter-interface
same-security-traffic permit intra-interface
access-list test2_nat0_outbound extended permit ip 172.100.30.0 255.255.255.0 172.100.20.0 255.255.255.0
access-list test2_nat0_outbound extended permit ip 172.100.30.0 255.255.255.0 172.100.40.0 255.255.255.0
access-list test2_nat0_outbound extended permit ip 172.100.30.0 255.255.255.0 10.100.10.0 255.255.255.0
access-list test1_nat0_outbound extended permit ip 172.100.20.0 255.255.255.0 172.100.30.0 255.255.255.0
access-list test1_nat0_outbound extended permit ip 172.100.20.0 255.255.255.0 172.100.40.0 255.255.255.0
access-list test1_nat0_outbound extended permit ip 172.100.20.0 255.255.255.0 10.100.10.0 255.255.255.0
access-list test3_nat0_outbound extended permit ip 172.100.40.0 255.255.255.0 172.100.30.0 255.255.255.0
access-list test3_nat0_outbound extended permit ip 172.100.40.0 255.255.255.0 172.100.20.0 255.255.255.0
access-list test3_nat0_outbound extended permit ip 172.100.40.0 255.255.255.0 10.100.10.0 255.255.255.0
access-list inside_nat0_outbound extended permit ip 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 interface test2
access-list inside_nat0_outbound extended permit ip 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 interface test3
access-list inside_nat0_outbound extended permit ip 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 172.100.20.0 255.255.255.0
pager lines 24
logging enable
logging asdm informational
mtu outside 1500
mtu inside 1500
mtu test1 1500
mtu test2 1500
mtu test3 1500
no failover
no monitor-interface inside
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400
global (outside) 1 interface
nat (inside) 0 access-list inside_nat0_outbound
nat (inside) 1 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0
nat (test1) 0 access-list test1_nat0_outbound
nat (test1) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
nat (test2) 0 access-list test2_nat0_outbound
nat (test2) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
nat (test3) 0 access-list test3_nat0_outbound
nat (test3) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
route inside 10.100.10.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.2 1
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
timeout tcp-proxy-reassembly 0:01:00
dynamic-access-policy-record DfltAccessPolicy
http server enable
http 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 inside
http 172.100.20.0 255.255.255.0 test1
http 172.100.30.0 255.255.255.0 test2
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime seconds 28800
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime kilobytes 4608000
telnet timeout 5
ssh timeout 5
console timeout 0
dhcpd address 172.100.20.100-172.100.20.200 test1
dhcpd dns 24.200.241.37 interface test1
dhcpd domain connexion-ip.com interface test1
dhcpd enable test1
!
dhcpd address 172.100.30.100-172.100.30.200 test2
dhcpd dns 24.200.241.37 interface test2
dhcpd domain connexion-ip.com interface test2
dhcpd enable test2
!
dhcpd address 172.100.40.100-172.100.40.200 test3
dhcpd dns 24.200.241.37 interface test3
dhcpd domain connexion-ip.com interface test3
dhcpd enable test3
!

threat-detection basic-threat
threat-detection statistics access-list
no threat-detection statistics tcp-intercept
ntp server 128.138.140.44 source outside
webvpn
!
class-map inspection_default
 match default-inspection-traffic
!
!
policy-map type inspect dns preset_dns_map
 parameters
  message-length maximum 512
policy-map global_policy
 class inspection_default
  inspect dns preset_dns_map
  inspect ftp
  inspect h323 h225
  inspect h323 ras
  inspect netbios
  inspect rsh
  inspect rtsp
  inspect skinny 
  inspect esmtp
  inspect sqlnet
  inspect sunrpc
  inspect tftp
  inspect sip 
  inspect xdmcp
  inspect icmp
  inspect pptp
  inspect icmp error
!
service-policy global_policy global
prompt hostname context
Cryptochecksum:7338ea2b0e004ff63fa34adaf0e726b4
: end

21 Replies 21

Probably is this rule here:

nat (inside) 1 192.168.1.0 

Your NAT config is confuse. There are too many rules. This should be more clear.

I need this rule to NAT my 10.100.10.0/24 to the Internet. (via 192.168.1.0/24) (left side of the ASA)

 

But you're right, its a NAT issue. I need to revise it.

 

It's not confusing, I have 3 networks on the right side of the ASA, test1 vlan12 , test2 vlan 22 and test3 vlan 32

They all need to NAT to the Internet, but not to 10.100.10.0/24. This part is all working.

 

I need to tell the ASA to NAT traffic from 10.100.10.0 going to VLAN1, but not to NAT the traffic from 10.100.10.0/24 going to VLAN 12, 22, and 32.

 

 Need to work on this...

 


 


 

If you understand all this, perfect. 

But, could be something like this "nat (any,outside) dynamic interface"

This way, only traffic to the internet will be Nated. Just a suggestion.

 

 

 

-If I helped you somehow, please, rate it as useful.-

yes, I could create object network.

But how to I tell the ASA on VLAN2, to NAT hosts sitting on 10.100.10.0/24  only when destination IP is  on VLAN1? An not to NAT VLAN2 when the destination IP is VLAN 12, 22 and 32 ?

Do I use  extended ACL?

 

 

 

ACL could works as it limits which network will be natted.

But if you use only nat (any,outside) I think is enough. Only to outside will nat take place.

 

 

-If I helped you somehow, please, rate it as useful.-

Sorry, I do not understant this command:  nat (any,outside) dynamic interface

Can you explain please ?

 

basically I want to tell the ASA on the Inside interface to NAT when the packet destination IP is the Internet (VLAN1) and do not NAT when the packet destination IP is 172.100.20.0/24

 

How can you do that, using the nat (any,outside) dynamic interface command ?

Thanks for your help Flavio, I got it working !
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