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Interpret - Show IP SLA statistics [for jitter]

ad27singh
Level 1
Level 1

How to read and understand this output ?

IP SLA UDP-jitter

#show ip sla statistics
Load for five secs: 5%/0%; one minute: 4%; five minutes: 4%
Time source is NTP, 16:13:00.323 AEST Wed Apr 19 2017

IPSLAs Latest Operation Statistics

IPSLA operation id: 1
Type of operation: udp-jitter
Latest RTT: 1 milliseconds
Latest operation start time: 16:12:28 AEST Wed Apr 19 2017
Latest operation return code: OK
RTT Values:
Number Of RTT: 20 RTT Min/Avg/Max: 1/1/1 milliseconds
Latency one-way time:
Number of Latency one-way Samples: 0
Source to Destination Latency one way Min/Avg/Max: 0/0/0 milliseconds
Destination to Source Latency one way Min/Avg/Max: 0/0/0 milliseconds
Jitter Time:
Number of SD Jitter Samples: 16
Number of DS Jitter Samples: 16
Source to Destination Jitter Min/Avg/Max: 19/80/980 milliseconds
Destination to Source Jitter Min/Avg/Max: 0/1/1 milliseconds
Packet Loss Values:
Loss Source to Destination: 0 Loss Destination to Source: 0
Out Of Sequence: 0 Tail Drop: 0
Packet Late Arrival: 0 Packet Skipped: 0
Voice Score Values:
Calculated Planning Impairment Factor (ICPIF): 0
Mean Opinion Score (MOS): 0
Number of successes: 41
Number of failures: 0
Operation time to live: Forever

6 Replies 6

Manish Gogna
Cisco Employee
Cisco Employee

Hi,

The following table details what each of these values means

Field
Description

Voice Scores

Indicates that Voice over IP statistics appear on the following lines. Voice score data is computed when the operation type is configured as type jitter (codec).

ICPIF

The Calculated Planning Impairment Factor (ICPIF) value for the operation. The ICPIF value is computed by IP SLAs using the formula Icpif = Io + Iq + Idte + Idd + Ie - A, where

The values for Io, Iq, and Idte are set to zero.

The value Idd is computed based on the measured one-way delay.

The value Ie is computed based on the measured packet loss.

The value of A is specified by the user.

ICPIF values are expressed in a typical range of 5 (very low impairment) to 55 (very high impairment). ICPIF values numerically lower than 20 are generally considered "adequate."

Note This value is intended only for relative comparisons, and may not match ICPIF values generated using alternate methods.

MOS Score

The estimated Mean Opinion Score (Conversational Quality, Estimated) for the latest iteration of the operation. The MOS-CQE is computed by IP SLAs as a function of the ICPIF.

MOS values are expressed as a number from 1 (1.00) to 5 (5.00), with 5 being the highest level of quality, and 1 being the lowest level of quality. A MOS value of 0 (zero) indicates that MOS data could not be generated for the operation.

RTT Values

Indicates that round-trip-time statistics appear on the following lines.

NumOfRTT

The number of successful round-trips.

RTTSum

The sum of all successful round-trip values (in milliseconds).

RTTSum2

The sum of squares of those round-trip values (in milliseconds).

PacketLossSD

The number of packets lost from source to destination.

PacketLossDS

The number of packets lost from destination to source.

PacketOutOfSequence

The number of packets returned out of order.

PacketMIA

The number of packets lost where the direction (SD/DS) cannot be determined.

PacketLateArrival

The number of packets that arrived after the timeout.

InternalError

The number of times an operation could not be started due to other internal failures.

Busies

The number of times this operation could not be started because the previously scheduled run was not finished.

Jitter Values:

Indicates that jitter statistics appear on the following lines. Jitter is interpacket delay variance.

NumOfJitterSamples

The number of jitter samples collected. This is the number of samples that are used to calculate the following jitter statistics.

MinOfPositivesSD
MaxOfPositivesSD

The minimum and maximum positive jitter values from source to destination, in milliseconds.

NumOfPositivesSD

The number of jitter values from source to destination that are positive (that is, network latency increases for two consecutive test packets).

SumOfPositivesSD

The sum of those positive values (in milliseconds).

Sum2PositivesSD

The sum of squares of those positive values.

MinOfNegativesSD
MaxOfNegativesSD

The minimum and maximum negative jitter values from source to destination. The absolute value is given.

NumOfNegativesSD

The number of jitter values from source to destination that are negative (that is, network latency decreases for two consecutive test packets).

SumOfNegativesSD

The sum of those values.

Sum2NegativesSD

The sum of the squares of those values.

Interarrival jitterout

The source-to-destination (SD) jitter value calculation, as defined in RFC 1889.

Interarrival jitterin

The destination-to-source (DS) jitter value calculation, as defined in RFC 1889.

One Way Values

Indicates that one-way measurement statistics appear on the following lines.

One Way (OW) values are the amount of time required for the packet to travel from the source router to the target router (SD) or from the target router to the source router (DS).

NumOfOW

Number of successful one-way time measurements.

OWMinSD

Minimum time (in milliseconds) from the source to the destination.

OWMaxSD

Maximum time (in milliseconds) from the source to the destination.

OWSumSD

Sum of the OWMinSD and OWMaxSD values.

OWSum2SD

Sum of the squares of the OWMinSD and OWMaxSD values.

http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios/ipsla/command/reference/sla_book/sla_04.html#wp1126608

Imp point for the output that you shared is that the MOS value of 0 (zero) indicates that MOS data could not be generated for the operation.

HTH

Manish

Does it have anything to do with my config for the ip sla ?

I new to this so :)

configured only on the customer end

ip sla responder
ip sla 1
udp-jitter x.x.x.x 2000 num-packets 20
ip sla schedule 1 life forever start-time now ageout 3600

Configuration is needed on bot source and destination, please configure as per "How to Configure IP SLAs UDP Jitter Operations" section of the following link

http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/ipsla/configuration/15-mt/sla-15-mt-book/sla_udp_jitter.html#GUID-7E49ED89-D853-4DB5-B997-AF10B40E2C2F

Manish

- Do rate helpful posts -

Thanks for the quick reply.

Now can it be done on end to end device without touching the core device[MPLS network]

R1 >> PE>>PE >>> R2

R1 & R2 can ping WAN and sub interfaces of the each other.


So putting R1 as responder and R2 with destination of sub interface of R1 sourcing R2 sub interface.

we can ping all.

Will it work ?

MPLS VPN aware IP SLA's can be configured as per the following

http://docstore.mik.ua/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios122sb/newft/122sbc27/sb_mvpn.htm#wp1047623

Manish

Alex Pfeil
Level 7
Level 7

To get the mean opinion score, UDP jitter SLA has to be setup using the codec option in the command.

 

Thanks,

 

Alex