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MTU RELATED ISSUES ON MPLS NETWORK

Hello Community Members.,

Recently I started noticing MTU related issues on my network .

Some internet users can no-longer open some key websites, in a bid to resolve this  I would sometime adjust the MSS : '''ip tcp adjust-mss   1360'' on either the sub or Physical Interface as the case may be.

The PE is on MTU ,

#sh int BDI208 | incl MTU
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1000000 Kbit/sec, DLY 10 usec,

Fa0/0

ip address 10.3.0.89 255.255.255.248
no ip redirects
ip tcp adjust-mss 1360

Interconnecting Switch MTU:

sh sys mtu
Global Ethernet MTU is 9198 bytes.

Ping response to  the user terminal:

ping 10.3.0.94 repeat 100 size 1500
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 100, 1500-byte ICMP Echos to 10.13.0.94, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!!!!!!!!.!!!!!!!!!!!!.!!!!!!!!!!!!.!!!!!!!!!!!!.!!!!!!!!!!!!.!!!!!
!!!!!!!.!!!!!!!!!!!!.!!!!!!!!!
Success rate is 93 percent (93/100), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/7/48 ms

I  am wondering if anyone has come across this kind of issue and how he resolved it without impacting the overall network activity.

7 Replies 7

filopeter
Level 1
Level 1

Try to find out the maximum mtu you can transfer without fragmenting and then start solving this issue for the device/link that causes the problem. Use a df-bit (don't fragment bit) option in the ping command

ping 10.3.0.94 repeat 100 size 1500 df-bit

 

 

 

#ping  10.3.0.94 repeat 100 size 1500 df-bit
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 100, 1500-byte ICMP Echos to 10.13.0.94, timeout is 2 seconds:
Packet sent with the DF bit set
!!!!!!!!!!!!.!!!!!!!!!!!!.!!!!!!!!!!!!.!!!!!!!!!!!!.!!!!!!!!!!!!.!!!!!
!!!!!!!.!!!!!!!!!!!!.!!!!!!!!!
Success rate is 93 percent (93/100), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/6/48 ms

This ping output does not point to a MTU or fragmentation related issue. 

Using the "ip tcp adjust-mss" command is a good workaround for networks which have issues with the Path MTU discovery (PMTUD). DMVPN environment is one example of such networks, where you can run into an MTU related issues. 

Do 

Show mpls forward-table

You will see mpls mtu use by neighbor 

Then you can adjust mpls mtu by 

#MPLS MTU <VALUE>

MHM

 

Thanks MHM..,

Below is the output of the vrf forwarding:

 

sh mpls forwarding-table 10.3.0.88
Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes Label Outgoing Next Hop
Label Label or Tunnel Id Switched interface
None 60 0.0.0.0/0 9334 Gi0/0/4 10.1.255.2

 

sh mpls forwarding-table 10.3.0.88 detail 

also why there is no local Label ?

MHM

 

Hello MHM..,

the MTU adjustment is to me done on the PE side Right ? Other users connected to the same PE are not having this Issue only this particular user.

On the CE side the client is using '' ip tcp adjust-mss 1360 '' on his dmvpn tunnel interface , runing on eigrp Protocol.