08-02-2012 10:40 PM - edited 03-11-2019 04:37 PM
Good Morning guys,
I have an asa 5510 8.2 i have configured IPv4 and this is working fine.
I am now trying to add the IPv6 configuration. We have been assigned a public /48 block which i have chopped up to /112 blocks. (dont want to use the eui-64) i have assigened diffrent subnets to the inside and outside interfaces. i can ping inside hosts from the inside interface and outside hosts from the outside inteface but cannot ping inside host from the outside interface.
First i thought this was a firewall policy but the ping error i get is "NO ROUTE TO HOST" how can the firewall have no route to connected interfaces. I have checked the IPv6 routing table and the routes are there.
Any ideas why i would get this and how this may be fixed.
08-02-2012 11:04 PM
Using a different subnet prefix-length then /64 can break many functionality in IPv6 (see http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5375#section-3 ). And also with /64 you are not restricted to eui-64-addresses. So the first step to fix this is to correct your IPv6-setup.
08-03-2012 12:03 AM
Thanks for that,
Will try changing it up later today, I thought we were going for less waste and better allocation with ipv6. a whole /64 even for point to point links thants really bad LOL.
Even if you use eui-64 you couln't fill a /64 as it's a 48 bit address with padding and mac addresses are supposed to be "unique" giving us a limit of 281,474,976,710,656 possible nodes not the virtually unlimited number they claim with this "new" protocol. Will they ever learn the lessons?
Anyway rant over.
Again many thanks for your help will let you know if that fixes it.
08-03-2012 12:32 AM
For point-to-point links, /127 is the recomended prefix-length.
For your existing problem: Can you post your relevant config and routing-table?
08-03-2012 12:31 AM
Ok that made no diffrence at all still no route to connected subnets.
Any other ideas ?
08-16-2012 06:28 AM
CompuWall# show run
: Saved
:
ASA Version 8.4(1)
!
hostname CompuWall
domain-name xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
enable password ejflejfefnffnefjke encrypted
passwd ewlkfj34otyu34fehf349 encrypted
names
name 2001:9784:6234:20:: Server-Network
name 2001:9784:6234:25:: Trust-Network
dns-guard
!
interface Ethernet0/0
description Interface to compuRouter
nameif UnTrust
security-level 0
ip address 154.XXX.XXX.1 255.255.255.224
ipv6 address 2001:9784:6234::/64 eui-64
ipv6 address autoconfig
ipv6 enable
!
interface Ethernet0/1
shutdown
no nameif
no security-level
no ip address
!
interface Ethernet0/2
description Interface to users PC's
nameif Trust
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.25.191 255.255.255.0
ipv6 address Trust-Network/64 eui-64
ipv6 address fe80:9784:6234:25::1 link-local
ipv6 address autoconfig
ipv6 enable
ipv6 nd ra-interval 5
ipv6 nd ra-lifetime 30
!
interface Ethernet0/3
no nameif
no security-level
no ip address
!
interface Ethernet0/3.1
description Interface To Server and Managment Vlan
vlan 172
nameif Server
security-level 100
ip address 172.16.20.1 255.255.255.0
ipv6 address Server-Network/64 eui-64
ipv6 address autoconfig
ipv6 enable
!
interface Management0/0
shutdown
nameif Managment
security-level 100
no ip address
management-only
!
boot system disk0:/asa841-k8.bin
ftp mode passive
clock timezone GMT/BST 0
clock summer-time GMT/BDT recurring last Sun Mar 1:00 last Sun Oct 2:00
dns server-group DefaultDNS
domain-name computrad.co.uk
same-security-traffic permit inter-interface
same-security-traffic permit intra-interface
object network obj-192.168.25.0
subnet 192.168.25.0 255.255.255.0
object network obj-172.16.20.0
subnet 172.16.20.0 255.255.255.0
object network obj-192.168.25.222
host 192.168.25.222
object network Trust-Network
subnet Trust-Network/64
description Created during name migration
object network Server-Network
subnet Server-Network/64
description Created during name migration
object-group network DM_INLINE_NETWORK_1
network-object Server-Network/64
network-object Trust-Network/64
access-list Trust_access_in extended permit ip 192.168.25.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.20.0 255.255.255.0
access-list Trust_access_in extended permit icmp 192.168.25.0 255.255.255.0 any
access-list Trust_access_in extended permit ip 192.168.25.0 255.255.255.0 any
access-list Trust_access_in extended permit tcp 192.168.25.0 255.255.255.0 any
access-list Server_access_in extended permit ip 172.16.20.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.25.0 255.255.255.0
access-list Server_access_in extended permit icmp any any
access-list Server_access_in_1 extended permit ip 172.16.20.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.25.0 255.255.255.0
access-list Server_access_in_1 extended permit ip 172.16.20.0 255.255.255.0 154.xxx.xxx.0 255.255.255.224
access-list Server_access_in_1 extended permit ip 172.16.20.0 255.255.255.0 any
access-list Server_access_in_1 extended permit icmp any any
access-list Trust_nat0_outbound extended permit ip 192.168.25.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.20.0 255.255.255.0
access-list UnTrust_access_in extended permit tcp any host 192.168.25.222 eq 3389
access-list UnTrust_access_in extended permit icmp any any
pager lines 24
logging enable
logging asdm informational
mtu UnTrust 1500
mtu Trust 1500
mtu Server 1500
mtu Managment 1500
ipv6 enforce-eui64 UnTrust
ipv6 enforce-eui64 Trust
ipv6 enforce-eui64 Server
ipv6 icmp permit any UnTrust
ipv6 icmp permit any Trust
ipv6 icmp permit any Server
ipv6 route UnTrust ::/0 2001:9784:6234::1
ipv6 access-list global_access_ipv6 permit ip any any
ipv6 access-list Trust_access_ipv6_in permit icmp6 object Trust-Network any
ipv6 access-list Trust_access_ipv6_in permit ip object Trust-Network any
ipv6 access-list UnTrust_access_ipv6_in permit icmp6 any object-group DM_INLINE_NETWORK_1
ipv6 access-list Server_access_ipv6_in permit ip object Server-Network any
ipv6 access-list Server_access_ipv6_in permit icmp6 object Server-Network any
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
icmp permit any UnTrust
icmp permit any Trust
icmp permit any Server
asdm image disk0:/asdm-641.bin
no asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400
nat (Trust,any) source static obj-192.168.25.0 obj-192.168.25.0 destination static obj-172.16.20.0 obj-172.16.20.0 unidirectional
!
object network obj-192.168.25.0
nat (Trust,UnTrust) dynamic interface dns
object network obj-172.16.20.0
nat (Server,UnTrust) dynamic interface
object network obj-192.168.25.222
nat (Trust,UnTrust) static 154.xxx.xxx.3 service tcp 3389 3389
access-group UnTrust_access_in in interface UnTrust
access-group UnTrust_access_ipv6_in in interface UnTrust
access-group Trust_access_in in interface Trust
access-group Trust_access_ipv6_in in interface Trust
access-group Server_access_in_1 in interface Server
access-group Server_access_ipv6_in in interface Server
access-group global_access_ipv6 global
!
route UnTrust 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 154.xxx.xxx.1 1
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
timeout tcp-proxy-reassembly 0:01:00
dynamic-access-policy-record DfltAccessPolicy
aaa authentication http console LOCAL
http server enable
http 192.168.25.0 255.255.255.0 Trust
http 192.168.25.0 255.255.255.0 Managment
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart
crypto ikev1 policy 5
authentication pre-share
encryption 3des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto ikev1 policy 10
authentication pre-share
encryption des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
telnet 192.168.25.0 255.255.255.0 Trust
telnet timeout 5
ssh timeout 5
console timeout 0
management-access Trust
threat-detection basic-threat
threat-detection statistics access-list
threat-detection statistics tcp-intercept rate-interval 30 burst-rate 400 average-rate 200
ntp server 64.99.80.30 source UnTrust prefer
webvpn
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
!
!
policy-map type inspect dns migrated_dns_map_1
parameters
message-length maximum 512
policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect dns migrated_dns_map_1
inspect ftp
inspect h323 h225
inspect h323 ras
inspect netbios
inspect rsh
inspect rtsp
inspect skinny
inspect esmtp
inspect sqlnet
inspect sunrpc
inspect tftp
inspect sip
inspect xdmcp
inspect ip-options
!
service-policy global_policy global
prompt hostname context
call-home
profile CiscoTAC-1
no active
destination address httphttps://tools.cisco.com/its/service/oddce/services/DDCEService
destination address email callhome@cisco.com
destination transport-method http
subscribe-to-alert-group diagnostic
subscribe-to-alert-group environment
subscribe-to-alert-group inventory periodic monthly
subscribe-to-alert-group configuration periodic monthly
subscribe-to-alert-group telemetry periodic daily
Cryptochecksum:0bd060c82d975ce22df58c58ed0a9e4d
: end
CompuWall#
Ok Guys Above is the Config
here is the test iam doing
pinging from the internal interface of asa to internal hosts (same interface) Successfull
Pinging from the asa external interface to the external router and beyond to the internet is ok
Pinging from the asa exernal interface to internal hosts unsuccessfull (no route to host)
Pinging from the asa internal interface to internet unsuccessfull (no route to host)
i have turned on the option to allow ping to and from interfaces as i know this is off by default.
08-16-2012 08:54 AM
>Pinging from the asa exernal interface to internal hosts unsuccessfull (no route to host)
>Pinging from the asa internal interface to internet unsuccessfull (no route to host)
thats normal behaviour for the ASA. You always have to use the interface that is the nearest to your communication-partner.
08-16-2012 10:17 AM
Ok but from the above why would you say internal host still cant ping to the net.
i really cant see the problem i have looked everywhere to try and solve this. If there is nothing in the config then the only thing i can be left with is faulty asa which i am hesitant to belive considering it is working well with ipv4
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