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Use bandwidth of VAI in QoS Parent Policy

Scott Pettit
Level 9
Level 9

Hi all,

Have been trying to solve this myself for a couple of days but haven't managed to find an answer.  I've done a similar solution before where I put bandwidth inherit on the Dialer interface of the CPE and it inherited the ATM interface speed (the upload sync rate) and prevented the CPE from maxing out and hitting hardware queuing in the DSLAM.  I can't seem to find a way to do this downstream from our ASR1K to the customer though.

Platform is ASR1001 with IOS 3.7.2 or 15.2(4)S

Problem description:

We have many xDSL users (ADSL2+ and VDSL2).  They all sync at different speeds depending on how far they are from the DSLAM.

Example:

Customer A might be connected at 40000kbps/10000kbps (VDSL2)

Customer B might be connected at 5000kbps/600kbps (ADSL)

When they connect and the PPPoE session comes up, the bandwidth on the Virtual Access Interface is equal to the customer's downstream sync rate, so Customer A's virtual access interface, Virtual-Access 2.13 will say 40000kbps, and Customer B's virtual access interface Virtual-Access 2.39 will say 5000kbps.

Using RADIUS, we apply a sub-qos-policy-out to the PPPoE session.

I want to shape the customer to 80% of their sync rate so that we do not hit interface congestion in the DSL network which makes VoIP perform poorly.

I cannot use an absolute value for the shape, because the sync rate varies for each customer.

The problem I have is at present the policy-map is using the interface bandwidth of Gi0/0/1 (1Gbit) instead of the bandwidth of the Virtual Access Interface.  Therefore the customer is being limited to 800Mbit which means the QoS policy will never take effect.

RADIUS Config Below:

cisco-avpair += ip:sub-qos-policy-out=QOS-POLICY-OUT-PARENT-DSL

Class Maps

class-map match-any QOS-CLASS-VOIP-RTP-DSL

match protocol rtp audio

match access-group name QOS-VOIP-RTP

class-map match-any QOS-CLASS-VIDEO-RTP-DSL

match protocol rtp video

Policy Maps

policy-map QOS-POLICY-OUT-CHILD-DSL

class QOS-CLASS-VOIP-RTP-DSL

  priority percent 5

class QOS-CLASS-VIDEO-RTP-DSL

  priority percent 10

class class-default

  fair-queue

policy-map QOS-POLICY-OUT-PARENT-DSL

class class-default

  shape average percent 80

   service-policy QOS-POLICY-OUT-CHILD-DSL

Output of Show Interface Vi2.44

show int vi2.44

Virtual-Access2.44 is up, line protocol is up

  Hardware is Virtual Access interface

  Interface is unnumbered. Using address of Loopback4000

  MTU 1500 bytes, BW 48422 Kbit/sec, DLY 100000 usec,

     reliability 255/255, txload 5/255, rxload 1/255

  Encapsulation PPP, LCP Open, multilink Closed

  Open: IPCP, IPV6CP

  PPPoVPDN vaccess, cloned from AAA, AAA, Virtual-Template1

  Vaccess status 0x0

  Protocol l2tp, tunnel id 51815, session id 24465

  Keepalive set (60 sec)

     246037 packets input, 285563771 bytes

     141575 packets output, 18807810 bytes

  Time to interface disconnect:  idle 00:29:58

  Last clearing of "show interface" counters never

Output of Show Policy-Map on Virtual Access Interface

show policy-map interface vi2.44

Virtual-Access2.44

SSS session identifier 1011 -

  Service-policy output: QOS-POLICY-OUT-PARENT-DSL

    Class-map: class-default (match-any) 

      105059 packets, 18013377 bytes

      30 second offered rate 217000 bps, drop rate 0000 bps

      Match: any

      Queueing

      queue limit 555 packets

      (queue depth/total drops/no-buffer drops) 0/0/0

      (pkts output/bytes output) 104996/19900029

      shape (average) cir 800000000, bc 3200000, be 3200000

      target shape rate 800000000

      Service-policy : QOS-POLICY-OUT-CHILD-DSL

        queue stats for all priority classes:

          Queueing

          queue limit 512 packets

          (queue depth/total drops/no-buffer drops) 0/0/0

          (pkts output/bytes output) 0/0

        Class-map: QOS-CLASS-VOIP-RTP-DSL (match-any) 

          0 packets, 0 bytes

          30 second offered rate 0000 bps, drop rate 0000 bps

          Match: protocol rtp audio

          Match: access-group name QOS-VOIP-RTP

          Priority: 5% (40000 kbps), burst bytes 1000000, b/w exceed drops: 0

        Class-map: QOS-CLASS-VIDEO-RTP-DSL (match-any) 

          0 packets, 0 bytes

          30 second offered rate 0000 bps, drop rate 0000 bps

          Match: protocol rtp video

          Priority: 10% (80000 kbps), burst bytes 2000000, b/w exceed drops: 0

        Class-map: class-default (match-any) 

          105059 packets, 18013377 bytes

          30 second offered rate 217000 bps, drop rate 0000 bps

          Match: any

          Queueing

          queue limit 555 packets

          (queue depth/total drops/no-buffer drops/flowdrops) 0/0/0/0

          (pkts output/bytes output) 104996/19900029

          Fair-queue: per-flow queue limit 138 packets

Output of Show Run Interface Vi2.44

show run int vi2.44

Building configuration...

Current configuration : 257 bytes

!

interface Virtual-Access2.44

ip flow ingress

ip flow egress

ipv6 unnumbered Loopback4000

ipv6 enable

ipv6 mtu 1492

ipv6 nd reachable-time 30

ipv6 nd other-config-flag

no ipv6 nd ra suppress

ipv6 dhcp server PPP-RADIUS

ppp timeout idle 1800

end

This comes off the Virtual-Template 1

interface Virtual-Template1

ip unnumbered Loopback4000

ip flow ingress

ip flow egress

load-interval 30

ipv6 unnumbered Loopback4000

ipv6 enable

ipv6 mtu 1492

ipv6 nd reachable-time 30

ipv6 nd other-config-flag

no ipv6 nd ra suppress

ipv6 dhcp server PPP-RADIUS

peer ip address forced

no peer default ip address

no snmp trap link-status

keepalive 60

ppp max-configure 3

ppp mtu adaptive

no ppp lcp fast-start

ppp mru match

ppp authentication pap callin pppoe-dialin

ppp authorization pppoe-dialin

ppp ipcp address required

ppp ipcp no-renegotiation

ppp multilink

ppp timeout retry 8

ppp timeout ncp 10

ppp timeout authentication 18

ppp timeout idle 1800

end

Underlying Physical Interface that L2TP Session Comes in on

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1.4003

description L2TP Tunnel

encapsulation dot1Q 4003

vrf forwarding XXXXXXX

ip address XXXXXXX 255.255.255.252

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