10-01-2013 01:14 PM - edited 03-04-2019 09:12 PM
I'm part of a group of sites that are trying to multicast to each other. I'm showing on the neighbor table and in mroute on one of the routers between locations, but am unable to get my streams to be picked up by others. I *can* see the stream from one of the other sites. While I wait for:
and
I thought I'd post it here. Very last change was to enable bidirectional multicast (which worked for someone in another thread).
Any insights would be tremendously appreciated.
First, a factory reset, followed by
gave myself a login, then pasted the following:
hostname MCST-ONLY-01
ip multicast-routing
ip pim rp-address 199.x.x.x
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 199.x.x.x
ip mroute 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 199.x.x.x
ip pim bidir-enable
interface f8
ip address 199.x.x.x 255.255.255.248
ip pim sparse-mode
interface vlan1
ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
ip pim sparse-mode
resulting in the following config:
MCST-ONLY-01#show running-conf
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 3966 bytes
!
! Last configuration change at 20:55:15 UTC Tue Oct 1 2013 by obi
! NVRAM config last updated at 20:55:17 UTC Tue Oct 1 2013 by obi
! NVRAM config last updated at 20:55:17 UTC Tue Oct 1 2013 by obi
version 15.1
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname MCST-ONLY-01
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
!
logging buffered 51200 warnings
!
no aaa new-model
!
!
ip dhcp excluded-address 10.10.10.1
!
ip dhcp pool ccp-pool
import all
network 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.248
default-router 10.10.10.1
lease 0 2
!
!
ip cef
no ip domain lookup
ip domain name yourdomain.com
ip multicast-routing
no ipv6 cef
!
!
multilink bundle-name authenticated
!
!
license udi pid CISCO891-K9 sn FTX163886MG
!
!
interface FastEthernet0
no ip address
!
interface FastEthernet1
no ip address
!
interface FastEthernet2
no ip address
!
interface FastEthernet3
no ip address
!
interface FastEthernet4
no ip address
!
interface FastEthernet5
no ip address
!
interface FastEthernet6
no ip address
!
interface FastEthernet7
no ip address
!
interface FastEthernet8
ip address 199.x.x.x 255.255.255.248
ip pim sparse-mode
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet0
no ip address
shutdown
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface Vlan1
description $ETH-SW-LAUNCH$$INTF-INFO-FE 1$
ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
ip pim sparse-mode
ip tcp adjust-mss 1452
!
interface Async1
no ip address
encapsulation slip
!
ip forward-protocol nd
!
!
ip http server
ip http access-class 23
ip http authentication local
ip http secure-server
ip http timeout-policy idle 60 life 86400 requests 10000
ip pim bidir-enable
ip pim rp-address 199.8.216.31
ip mroute 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 199.x.x.x
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 199.x.x.x
!
access-list 23 permit 10.10.10.0 0.0.0.7
no cdp run
!
!
control-plane
!
!
mgcp profile default
!
!
line con 0
login local
line 1
modem InOut
stopbits 1
speed 115200
flowcontrol hardware
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
access-class 23 in
privilege level 15
login local
transport input telnet ssh
line vty 5 15
access-class 23 in
privilege level 15
login local
transport input telnet ssh
!
end
MCST-ONLY-01#
thanks again.
10-01-2013 01:57 PM
Multicasting networks have more design issues than configuration problems.
The configuration is fine. But we need to have a clear understanding of what we are trying to achieve and how the traffic will flow fron the source to this router.
My Questions : -
ip mroute 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 199.x.x.x
10-01-2013 03:57 PM
Didn't even consider how confusing trying to mask my addresses would make things.
Short version:
THIS router, the one I'm working on, is 199.8.201.100
next hop is my ISP's router, 199.8.201.97 (which is the default route/mroute)
RP is somewhere at the ISP.
I have access to a web based console where I can enter sh commands.
To my knowledge all peers are PIM-enabled.
if i sh neighbor on my router, i see only .97
working on getting answers to the rest of your q's.
thanks for trying to help with this!
10-02-2013 08:51 AM
1. This 199 IP, is it part of your AS ?
I assume yes.
2. Does this peer have pim enabled ?
also assumptive yes
3. Do we have pim neighborship to that neighbor (show ip pim neighbor)?
my router shows this as the only neighbor:
Neighbor Interface Uptime/Expires Ver DR
Address Prio/Mode
199.8.201.97 FastEthernet8 22:53:56/00:01:34 v2 1 / S P G
4. Is it different from (ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 199.x.x.x) ?
no, both are 199.8.201.97. the only thing I'm 100% sure about
5. Where is RP 199.8.216.31 located in the network?
beyond the next hop. checking with ISP
6. Does this router have receivers for the Group G?(show ip igmp groups)
MCST-ONLY-01#sh ip igmp groups
IGMP Connected Group Membership
Group Address Interface Uptime Expires Last Reporter Group Accounted
239.0.1.38 Vlan1 22:41:39 00:02:27 10.10.10.45
239.255.255.250 Vlan1 22:41:39 00:02:28 10.10.10.4
233.0.87.102 Vlan1 15:29:26 00:02:28 10.10.10.4
233.6.231.4 Vlan1 22:41:40 00:02:26 10.10.10.35
233.6.231.3 Vlan1 22:41:39 00:02:28 10.10.10.20
224.0.1.40 FastEthernet8 22:41:50 00:02:51 199.8.201.100
7. Do you see (*,G) joins forwarded to pim neighbor upstream?
8. Does the RP has (S,G) for the group?
9. Is the RPF correct in the transit path from this router to RP?
These have been forwarded to the ISP
10. Why are you trying to run pim in bidir mode?
no good reason. saw it mentioned in another thread and assumed that since I was getting data in but not sending it out that it would be worth trying. Will switch it off if it's not doing me any good.
11. Can you post a network diagram ?
streaming source 233.6.231.4 (10.10.10.40)
|
FE1 on router, vlan1 10.10.10.1
|
FE8 on router 199.8.201.100
|
ISP 199.8.201.97
12. Also please post a mtrace 199.8.216.31 and a trace from RP to interface FastEthernet8 IP.
MCST-ONLY-01#mtrace 199.8.216.31
Type escape sequence to abort.
Mtrace from 199.8.216.31 to 199.8.201.100 via RPF
From source (?) to destination (?)
Querying full reverse path...
0 199.8.201.100
-1 199.8.201.100 PIM [default]
-2 199.8.201.97 None No route
I hope at least some of this is helpful. Thanks again.
10-02-2013 04:58 PM
MCST-ONLY-01#mtrace 199.8.216.31
Querying full reverse path...
0 199.8.201.100
-1 199.8.201.100 PIM [default]
-2 199.8.201.97 None No route
It seems the issue is not on your router but on the ISP router(199.8.201.97) connected to yours.
Possible issues -
Please do a traceroute and ping from your router to 199.8.216.31 and let me know of the output.
How to be sure that issue is with the ISP -
Example -
(1.1.1.1)Source----R1----R2----R3----R4----Receiver
Output of R4 where receiver joins 229.0.0.1 but no source is sending the stream
R4#show ip mroute 229.0.0.1
(*, 229.0.0.1), 00:00:07/00:02:52, RP 2.2.2.2, flags: SJCL
Incoming interface: FastEthernet0/0, RPF nbr 34.0.0.3
Outgoing interface list:
FastEthernet0/1, Forward/Sparse, 00:00:07/00:02:52
Output of R4 where receiver joins 229.0.10.10 and source 1.1.1.1 connected to R1 is sending the multicast stream.
R4#show ip mroute 229.0.10.10
(*, 229.0.10.10), 00:00:11/stopped, RP 2.2.2.2, flags: SJCL
Incoming interface: FastEthernet0/0, RPF nbr 34.0.0.3
Outgoing interface list:
FastEthernet0/1, Forward/Sparse, 00:00:11/00:02:48
(1.1.1.1, 229.0.10.10), 00:00:09/00:02:58, flags: LJT
Incoming interface: FastEthernet0/0, RPF nbr 34.0.0.3
Outgoing interface list:
FastEthernet0/1, Forward/Sparse, 00:00:09/00:02:50
Output of mtrace to source from R4
R4#mtrace 1.1.1.1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Mtrace from 1.1.1.1 to 34.0.0.4 via RPF
From source (?) to destination (?)
Querying full reverse path...
0 34.0.0.4
-1 34.0.0.4 PIM [1.1.1.0/24]
-2 34.0.0.3 PIM [1.1.1.0/24]
-3 23.0.0.2 PIM [1.1.1.0/24]
-4 12.0.0.1 PIM [1.1.1.0/24]
-5 1.1.1.1
Output of trace to source from R4
R4#traceroute 1.1.1.1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Tracing the route to 1.1.1.1
1 34.0.0.3 32 msec 52 msec 32 msec
2 23.0.0.2 56 msec 64 msec 60 msec
3 12.0.0.1 96 msec 106 msec 124 msec
If the multicast path is broken in between; you will see the mtrace also broken and hence we can identify the potential hop with the issue.
Discover and save your favorite ideas. Come back to expert answers, step-by-step guides, recent topics, and more.
New here? Get started with these tips. How to use Community New member guide