01-26-2011 09:21 AM - edited 03-06-2019 03:12 PM
Hi all,
i did this trunk test on switces
Switch A
sh run int fa0/20
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 69 bytes
!
interface FastEthernet0/20
switchport mode dynamic desirable
end
h int fa0/20 switchport
Name: Fa0/20
Switchport: Enabled
Administrative Mode: dynamic desirable
Operational Mode: static access******************************************************************************
Administrative Trunking Encapsulation: negotiate
Operational Trunking Encapsulation: native
Negotiation of Trunking: On
Access Mode VLAN: 1 (default)
Trunking Native Mode VLAN: 1 (default)
Administrative Native VLAN tagging: enabled
Voice VLAN: none
Administrative private-vlan host-association: none
Administrative private-vlan mapping: none
Administrative private-vlan trunk native VLAN: none
Administrative private-vlan trunk Native VLAN tagging: enabled
Administrative private-vlan trunk encapsulation: dot1q
Administrative private-vlan trunk normal VLANs: none
Administrative private-vlan trunk associations: none
Administrative private-vlan trunk mappings: none
Operational private-vlan: none
Trunking VLANs Enabled: ALL
Pruning VLANs Enabled: 2-1001
Capture Mode Disabled
Capture VLANs Allowed: ALL
Protected: false
Unknown unicast blocked: disabled
Unknown multicast blocked: disabled
Appliance trust: none
this switch por thas amber light and it is connected to switch B
switch b
sh run int fa0/20
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 81 bytes
!
interface FastEthernet0/20
switchport mode trunk
switchport nonegotiate
end
2950T#sh int fa0/20 swi
2950T#sh int fa0/20 switchport
Name: Fa0/20
Switchport: Enabled
Administrative Mode: trunk
Operational Mode: trunk
Administrative Trunking Encapsulation: dot1q
Operational Trunking Encapsulation: dot1q
Negotiation of Trunking: Off
Access Mode VLAN: 1 (default)
Trunking Native Mode VLAN: 1 (default)
Voice VLAN: none
Administrative private-vlan host-association: none
Administrative private-vlan mapping: none
Administrative private-vlan trunk native VLAN: none
Administrative private-vlan trunk encapsulation: dot1q
Administrative private-vlan trunk normal VLANs: none
Administrative private-vlan trunk private VLANs: none
Operational private-vlan: none
Trunking VLANs Enabled: ALL
Pruning VLANs Enabled: 2-1001
Capture Mode Disabled
Capture VLANs Allowed: ALL
Protected: false
Unknown unicast blocked: disabled
Unknown multicast blocked: disabled
Appliance trust: none
my question is switch B port shows as trunk and switch A port shows as static access
why switch B port shows as stativc access as per me it should say dynamic access as we do not hardcore it to access port ?
also why switch b port has amber blinking light?
thanks
mahesh
Solved! Go to Solution.
01-29-2011 07:34 AM
Q: thanks for reply but i do not see any messages in switch log do you why?
A: You will only see it the when the port fist comes up and goes through spanning tree listen/learn states and you're logging is set up to log this level of message.
You can look at port spanning tree state while the port is amber and it will show as broken due to port inconsistency:
SW3#sh span int f0/24
Vlan Role Sts Cost Prio.Nbr Type
------------------- ---- --- --------- -------- --------------------------------
VLAN0001 Desg BKN*19 128.26 P2p *TYPE_Inc
If you shut/no shut the access port that will also trigger the message.
SW3(config)#int f0/24
SW3(config-if)#shut
1d15h: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/24, changed state to administratively down
SW3(config-if)#no shut
SW3(config-if)#
1d15h: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface FastEthernet0/24, changed state to up
1d15h: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/24, changed state to up
1d15h: %SPANTREE-7-RECV_1Q_NON_TRUNK: Received 802.1Q BPDU on non trunk FastEthernet0/24 VLAN1.
1d15h: %SPANTREE-7-BLOCK_PORT_TYPE: Blocking FastEthernet0/24 on VLAN0001. Inconsistent port type.
If you're still not seeing the message logged make sure your logging level is set to debug, increase the size of your logging buffer and make sure you're logging to console.
SW3(config)#logg buff 7
SW3(config)#logg buff 1000000
SW3(config)#logg console 7
To reiterate my earlier statement, your config is not supported. You can't have mode dynamic on one side and static trunk on the other.
01-28-2011 02:35 PM
First - the solid amber light on the 2950 indicates the port is not forwarding:
The reason it is not forwarding is becasue you have a non-supported config. One side of the link (switch b) is a static trunk and is not running DTP so it is not notifying the far end that it is a trunk. Switch A has not recevied any DTP frames so he falls back to an access port. You probably will see log messages similar to this on switch A:
23:00:10: %SPANTREE-7-RECV_1Q_NON_TRUNK: Received 802.1Q BPDU on non trunk FastEthernet0/24 VLAN1.
23:00:10: %SPANTREE-7-BLOCK_PORT_TYPE: Blocking FastEthernet0/24 on VLAN0001. Inconsistent port type.
As to why it shows up as static access, it is because we are not receiving DTP frames on that port so we're not negotiating to access. We are falling back to access.
Hope this answers your questions.
01-28-2011 03:55 PM
Hi james,
thanks for reply but i do not see any messages in switch log do you why?
mahesh
01-29-2011 01:43 AM
Hi,
How are you connected to the switch, console or telnet/ssh?
if second option then you need to enter following command in privileged mode: terminal monitor
if first option, verify logging is enabled in console and at which level ----> show log
Regards.
Alain
01-29-2011 06:35 AM
hi cadetalain
here is info
Log Buffer (4096 bytes):
.Jan 29 07:24:36.374 MST: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by manveer on vty0 (192.168.5.1)
2950T#
still i di not see this log message
01-29-2011 07:34 AM
Q: thanks for reply but i do not see any messages in switch log do you why?
A: You will only see it the when the port fist comes up and goes through spanning tree listen/learn states and you're logging is set up to log this level of message.
You can look at port spanning tree state while the port is amber and it will show as broken due to port inconsistency:
SW3#sh span int f0/24
Vlan Role Sts Cost Prio.Nbr Type
------------------- ---- --- --------- -------- --------------------------------
VLAN0001 Desg BKN*19 128.26 P2p *TYPE_Inc
If you shut/no shut the access port that will also trigger the message.
SW3(config)#int f0/24
SW3(config-if)#shut
1d15h: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/24, changed state to administratively down
SW3(config-if)#no shut
SW3(config-if)#
1d15h: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface FastEthernet0/24, changed state to up
1d15h: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/24, changed state to up
1d15h: %SPANTREE-7-RECV_1Q_NON_TRUNK: Received 802.1Q BPDU on non trunk FastEthernet0/24 VLAN1.
1d15h: %SPANTREE-7-BLOCK_PORT_TYPE: Blocking FastEthernet0/24 on VLAN0001. Inconsistent port type.
If you're still not seeing the message logged make sure your logging level is set to debug, increase the size of your logging buffer and make sure you're logging to console.
SW3(config)#logg buff 7
SW3(config)#logg buff 1000000
SW3(config)#logg console 7
To reiterate my earlier statement, your config is not supported. You can't have mode dynamic on one side and static trunk on the other.
01-29-2011 11:16 AM
Hi James,
many thanks for reply.
i did as you said and now i can see in logs
3550SMIB# terminal monitor
3550SMIB#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
3550SMIB(config)#int fa0/20
3550SMIB(config-if)#no shut
3550SMIB(config-if)#no shutdown
3550SMIB(config-if)#
000068: Jan 29 12:14:38.219 MST: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface FastEthernet0/20, changed state to up
000069: Jan 29 12:14:40.763 MST: %SPANTREE-7-RECV_1Q_NON_TRUNK: Received 802.1Q BPDU on non trunk FastEthernet0/20 VLAN1.
000070: Jan 29 12:14:40.767 MST: %SPANTREE-7-BLOCK_PORT_TYPE: Blocking FastEthernet0/20 on VLAN0001. Inconsistent port type.
000071: Jan 29 12:14:41.747 MST: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/20, changed state to up
3550SMIB(config-if)#end
3550SMIB#
000072: Jan 29 12:15:01.260 MST: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by mintoo on vty1 (192.168.5.1)
3550SMIB#sh spanning-tree int fa0/20
Vlan Role Sts Cost Prio.Nbr Type
------------------- ---- --- --------- -------- --------------------------------
VLAN0001 Desg BKN*19 128.20 P2p *TYPE_Inc
3550SMIB#
Check the other end of link that switch logs shows
***********************************************************************************************************8
switch2950
Jan 29 12:13:13.141 MST: %DTP-5-NONTRUNKPORTON: Port Fa0/20 has become non-trunk
Jan 29 12:13:13.601 MST: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/20, changed state to down
Jan 29 12:13:14.645 MST: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface FastEthernet0/20, changed state to down
Jan 29 12:14:38.385 MST: %DTP-5-TRUNKPORTON: Port Fa0/20 has become dot1q trunk
Jan 29 12:14:39.881 MST: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface FastEthernet0/20, changed state to up
Jan 29 12:14:40.881 MST: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/20, changed state to up
regards
mahesh
01-29-2011 01:57 AM
Amber port LED means a number of things:
1. ASIC has failed POST;
2. Spanning-Tree (wait for 55 seconds and see if the LED changes color);
3. Collisions;
4. Error disable;
5. VLAN mismatch
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