I'm trying to get IPSec VPN working onto a new Cisco ASA5505. Pretty standard configuration.
Setup:
* Cisco VPN client on Windows 7 (v5.0.07.0290 x64 on Laptop1 and v5.0.07.0440 x64 on Laptop2)
* PPPoE/NAT and internal DHCP on the ASA were configured with the Startup Wizard in ASDM
NATting is working fine - internal PCs get an IP address in the 192.168.2.0/24 range and can all access the Internet.
I wanted to be able to connect from anywhere to the ASA in order to reach one of the internal servers. Should be pretty basic.
First I tried with the built-in ASDM IPSec Wizard, instructions found here.
VPN clients can connect to the ASA, are connected (until they're manually disconnected), but cannot reach the internal network nor the Internet. Note VPN client can connect fine to a different VPN site (not administered by myself).
Client logs show following error messages:
1 15:53:09.363 02/11/12 Sev=Warning/3 IKE/0xA300005F
Firewall, Cisco Intrusion Prevention Security Agent, is not running, the client will not send firewall information to concentrator.
2 15:53:13.593 02/11/12 Sev=Warning/2 CVPND/0xE3400013
AddRoute failed to add a route with metric of 0: code 160
Destination 192.168.1.255
Netmask 255.255.255.255
Gateway 172.16.1.1
Interface 172.16.1.101
3 15:53:13.593 02/11/12 Sev=Warning/2 CM/0xA3100024
Unable to add route. Network: c0a801ff, Netmask: ffffffff, Interface: ac100165, Gateway: ac100101.
4 15:54:30.425 02/11/12 Sev=Warning/2 CVPND/0xA3400015
Error with call to IpHlpApi.DLL: CheckUpVASettings: Found IPADDR entry addr=172.16.1.101, error 0
5 15:54:31.433 02/11/12 Sev=Warning/2 CVPND/0xA3400015
Error with call to IpHlpApi.DLL: CheckUpVASettings: Found IPADDR entry addr=172.16.1.101, error 0
6 15:54:32.445 02/11/12 Sev=Warning/2 CVPND/0xA3400015
Error with call to IpHlpApi.DLL: CleanUpVASettings: Was able to delete all VA settings after all, error 0
7 20:50:45.355 02/11/12 Sev=Warning/3 IKE/0xA300005F
Firewall, Cisco Intrusion Prevention Security Agent, is not running, the client will not send firewall information to concentrator.
8 20:50:50.262 02/11/12 Sev=Warning/2 CVPND/0xE3400013
AddRoute failed to add a route with metric of 0: code 160
Destination 192.168.1.255
Netmask 255.255.255.255
Gateway 172.16.1.1
Interface 172.16.1.100
9 20:50:50.262 02/11/12 Sev=Warning/2 CM/0xA3100024
Unable to add route. Network: c0a801ff, Netmask: ffffffff, Interface: ac100164, Gateway: ac100101.
I've already tried the suggestions from this link, although the problem is different there (as the user can still access the internet, even without split tunneling, which I cannot).
A show run shows the following output (note in the below I have tried a different VPN network: 192.168.3.0/24 instead of 172.16.1.0/24 seen in the Client log)
Result of the command: "sh run"
: Saved
:
ASA Version 8.2(5)
!
hostname AsaDWD
enable password kLu0SYBETXUJHVHX encrypted
passwd 2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encrypted
names
!
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 2
!
interface Ethernet0/1
!
interface Ethernet0/2
!
interface Ethernet0/3
!
interface Ethernet0/4
!
interface Ethernet0/5
!
interface Ethernet0/6
!
interface Ethernet0/7
!
interface Vlan1
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.2.254 255.255.255.0
!
interface Vlan2
nameif outside
security-level 0
pppoe client vpdn group DW-VPDN
ip address pppoe setroute
!
ftp mode passive
access-list inside_nat0_outbound extended permit ip any 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.240
pager lines 24
logging enable
logging asdm informational
mtu outside 1500
mtu inside 1500
ip local pool DWD-VPN-Pool 192.168.3.5-192.168.3.15 mask 255.255.255.0
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
no asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400
global (outside) 1 interface
nat (inside) 0 access-list inside_nat0_outbound
nat (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
timeout tcp-proxy-reassembly 0:01:00
timeout floating-conn 0:00:00
dynamic-access-policy-record DfltAccessPolicy
http server enable
http 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 inside
http 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 inside
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA esp-3des esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-256-MD5 esp-aes-256 esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-DES-SHA esp-des esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-DES-MD5 esp-des esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-192-MD5 esp-aes-192 esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-MD5 esp-3des esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-256-SHA esp-aes-256 esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-128-SHA esp-aes esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-192-SHA esp-aes-192 esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-128-MD5 esp-aes esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime seconds 28800
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime kilobytes 4608000
crypto dynamic-map SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP 65535 set pfs group1
crypto dynamic-map SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP 65535 set transform-set ESP-AES-128-SHA ESP-AES-128-MD5 ESP-AES-192-SHA ESP-AES-192-MD5 ESP-AES-256-SHA ESP-AES-256-MD5 ESP-3DES-SHA ESP-3DES-MD5 ESP-DES-SHA ESP-DES-MD5
crypto map outside_map 65535 ipsec-isakmp dynamic SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP
crypto map outside_map interface outside
crypto isakmp enable outside
crypto isakmp policy 10
authentication pre-share
encryption 3des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
telnet timeout 5
ssh timeout 5
console timeout 0
vpdn group DW-VPDN request dialout pppoe
vpdn group DW-VPDN localname fa******@SKYNET
vpdn group DW-VPDN ppp authentication pap
vpdn username fa******@SKYNET password *****
dhcpd auto_config outside
!
dhcpd address 192.168.2.5-192.168.2.36 inside
dhcpd domain DOMAIN interface inside
dhcpd enable inside
!
threat-detection basic-threat
threat-detection statistics access-list
no threat-detection statistics tcp-intercept
webvpn
group-policy DWD internal
group-policy DWD attributes
vpn-tunnel-protocol IPSec
username test password ******* encrypted privilege 0
username test attributes
vpn-group-policy DWD
tunnel-group DWD type remote-access
tunnel-group DWD general-attributes
address-pool DWD-VPN-Pool
default-group-policy DWD
tunnel-group DWD ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *****
!
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
!
!
policy-map type inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
message-length maximum client auto
message-length maximum 512
policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect dns preset_dns_map
inspect ftp
inspect h323 h225
inspect h323 ras
inspect rsh
inspect rtsp
inspect esmtp
inspect sqlnet
inspect skinny
inspect sunrpc
inspect xdmcp
inspect sip
inspect netbios
inspect tftp
inspect ip-options
!
service-policy global_policy global
prompt hostname context
no call-home reporting anonymous
Cryptochecksum:3e6c9478a1ee04ab2e1e1cabbeddc7f4
: end
I've installed everything using the CLI as well (after a factory reset). This however yielded exactl the same issue.
Following commands have been entered:
ip local pool vpnpool 172.16.1.100-172.16.1.199 mask 255.255.255.0
username *** password ****
isakmp policy 1 authentication pre-share
isakmp policy 1 encryption 3des
isakmp policy 1 hash sha
isakmp policy 1 group 2
isakmp policy 1 lifetime 43200
isakmp enable outside
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA esp-3des esp-sha-hmac
crypto dynamic-map outside_dyn_map 10 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
crypto dynamic-map outside_dyn_map 10 set reverse-route
crypto dynamic-map outside_dyn_map 10 set security-association lifetime seconds 288000
crypto map outside_map 10 ipsec-isakmp dynamic outside_dyn_map
crypto map outside_map interface outside
crypto isakmp nat-traversal
sysopt connection permit-ipsec
sysopt connection permit-vpn
group-policy dwdvpn internal
group-policy dwdvpn attributes
vpn-tunnel-protocol IPSec
default-domain value DWD
tunnel-group dwdvpn type ipsec-ra
tunnel-group dwdvpn ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key ****
tunnel-group dwdvpn general-attributes
authentication-server-group LOCAL
default-group-policy dwdvpn
Unfortunately I'm getting the same "AddRoute failed to add a route with metric of 0: code 160" error message.
I'm very confused as this should be a pretty standard setup. I tried to follow the instructions on the Cisco site to the letter...
The only "differences" in my setup are an internal network of 192.168.2.0 (with ASA IP address 192.168.2.254) and PPPoE with DHCP instead of no PPPoE at all.
Does anyone know what's going on?
