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MTU issues over GRE DMVPN

craftedpacket
Level 1
Level 1

I have a DMVPN setup using simple GRE and VRF's with one Hub and a few spokes.  At one client we are having MTU issues where we have had to manually change the MTU of the servers on the hub side and the clients on the spoke side to 1476 or lower.  I realize this is due to GRE overhead but I dont understand where the negotiation is failing and how to resolve it without manually changing MTU on all of the devices (some devices have no option to set MTU). 

I have read about writing a policy map to clear the DF bit and adjust the MTU size...is this the proper method?  I have also read about the tunnel path-mtu-discovery command but I dont have a test router handy and I am unsure if this command is on the tunnel by default.  Anyone have any experiance with GRE tunnels and possible MTU issues that could shed some light on this for me?  Below are some of my config if it helps.

Hub:

interface Tunnel1

ip vrf forwarding xxxxx

ip address x.x.x.x x.x.x.x

no ip redirects

ip mtu 1400

ip nhrp authentication dmvpn

ip nhrp map multicast dynamic

ip nhrp network-id XXX

delay 1000

tunnel source GigabitEthernet0/0

tunnel mode gre multipoint

tunnel key XXX

tunnel protection ipsec profile XXXX shared

Spoke:

interface Tunnel1

ip address x.x.x.x x.x.x.x

no ip redirects

ip mtu 1400

ip nhrp authentication dmvpn

ip nhrp map multicast x.x.x.x

ip nhrp map x.x.x.x x.x.x.x

ip nhrp network-id xxx

ip nhrp holdtime 300

ip nhrp nhs x.x.x.x

no ip split-horizon eigrp 2

delay 1000

tunnel source GigabitEthernet0

tunnel mode gre multipoint

tunnel key xxx

tunnel protection ipsec profile xxxxx

3 Replies 3

Collin Clark
VIP Alumni
VIP Alumni

Take a look at using the following command to ensure the max segement size is <=1400. This would go on your tunnel interfaces.

ip tcp adjust-mss 1400

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk827/tk369/technologies_white_paper09186a00800d6979.shtml

Hope it helps.

Thanks collin,  I tried adding those commands on my tunnel interface last night but it did not resolve the issue.

TAC had me change the mss to 1360...guess well see if that changes anything.

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