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General vs Trunk Mode

s.wightman
Level 1
Level 1

Having recently had a run in with General and Trunk modes on an SG500X I was looking for the difference between General and Trunk modes and found this explanation:

  • General mode allows multiple untagged vlans and also multiple  tagged vlans to exist on the same switch interface.
  • Trunk mode allows ONE untagged vlan and multiple Tagged vlans to exist on the same switch interface.
  • Access mode allows only one untagged vlan to exist on a switch interface.

What I don't understand is how on earth does the swtich tell multiple untagged VLANs apart in General mode???

4 Replies 4

Eric Moyers
Level 7
Level 7

Hi, My name is Eric Moyers. I am a Network Support Engineer in the Cisco Small Business Support Center. Thank you for using the Cisco Community Post Forums.

I am not a switch guru by any means but the best that I remember is:

The native VLAN still applies to the General mode.  While it is possible to have multiple untagged vlans on a General port, you can only have ONE (1) PVID.  The PVID represents the native VLAN.

Untagged traffic may be sent via several untagged VLANs, returning untagged traffic will only be received by the PVID and therefore will NOT be forwarded to a specific VLAN.

I hope I remember correctly

Thanks

Eric Moyers    .:|:.:|:.

Cisco Small Business US STAC Advanced Support Engineer

CCNA, CCNA-Wireless

866-606-1866

Mon - Fri 09:00 - 18:00 (UTC - 05:00)

*Please rate the Post so other will know when an answer has been found.

Hi, to add to Eric's post which is accurate, a trunk port will have an implicit ingress filter that cannot be disabled. A general port may have the ingress filter disabled making it a more true 802.1q operation.

General mode ports have a tendancy to work better when interoperating with non-small business products and 3rd party vendors due to the flexibility in configuration options, namely you don't have to specify a tagged default vlan, you may disable the ingress filtering.   Unlike a trunk mode, there is a special command set to tag the default vlan (no untagged members) where as general mode the command syntax is normalized like any other vlan.

-Tom
Please mark answered for helpful posts

-Tom Please mark answered for helpful posts http://blogs.cisco.com/smallbusiness/

BilalButt62333
Level 1
Level 1

Well I have 3750 switch but on that, there's no general mode so how to configure it or any alternative way to configure the following:

 

!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/26
switchport mode general
switchport general allowed vlan add 10,20 tagged
switchport general ingress-filtering disable
switchport general pvid 10
!

 

I am following up also your query the equivalent commands with IOS-XE (C3850). Hope anyone enlighten and give insights

 

Interface GigabitEthernet1/0/26

switchport access vlan 10

switchport trunk native vlan 10

switchport trunk allowed vlan 101

switchport mode trunk

switchport nonegotiate

end

 

Im not quite sure in cisco what the equivalent command for "switchport general ingress-filtering disable"