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10-02-2023 05:31 AM
Hello Cisco Community,
I'm preparing for CCNA and to have a better understanding, I was creating an ip-range chart. However, I have some confusion regarding the IP Address ranges, I've noticed some websites mention the Class C ranges from 192.0.0.0 to 223.255.255.0 while others suggest:192.0.0.0 to 223.255.255.255
I was going through the Cisco's document and noticed the ip-range is missing from 223.255.255.1 to 223.255.255.254
Here's a comparison with an article found on Wiki (I've noticed the same discrepancy on other sites as well):
Can someone confirm what should be the correct range for the class C addresses? If the Class C ranges from 192.0.0.0 to 223.255.255.0 then what are remaining addresses being used for (223.255.255.1 to 223.255.255.254)?
Thanks,
Gagan Singh
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10-02-2023 09:06 AM
Perhaps you're confusing address space range with subnet blocks.
The Class C address block's IP address space is from 192.0.0.0 to 223.255.255.255, is as shown in your last table.
However as each Class C is a 24 address block, in CIDR notation, the first Class C address would be 192.0.0.0/24 and the last 223.255.255.0/24. Each Class C address block's last octet, for all its addresses, would be in the range of 0..255. For each of those, as we set aside the first IP for the network, and the last IP for broadcast, host IPs would be 1..254.
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10-02-2023 05:37 AM - edited 10-02-2023 05:38 AM
Hello @Gags,
Class C historically was 192.0.0.0 to 223.255.255.255 (based on classful addressing). In modern CIDR, the entire range from 192.0.0.0 to 223.255.255.255 is considered Class C and is denoted as 192.0.0.0/3.
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10-02-2023
06:33 AM
- last edited on
10-06-2023
03:24 AM
by
Translator
Hello
A class C range =192.0.0.0/24 <> 223.255.255.0/24, and the vary last class C /24 subnet from this range will be 223.255.255.0/24 and its last ip address within that last subnet will be 223.255.255.255 (a broadcast address)
whole subnet
223.255.255.0 <subnet address>
223.255.255.1 – 254 < ip address range>
223.255.255.255 <broadcast address>
within that whole class C range there is also a RFC1918 non-routable address range, which can be used internally on a network but not externally <on the public internet>
192.168.0.0 - 192.168.255.255 <192.168.x.x/16 prefix>
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This then could assist others on these forums to find a valuable answer and broadens the community’s global network.
Kind Regards
Paul
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10-02-2023 06:37 AM - edited 10-02-2023 07:28 AM
..
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10-02-2023 07:19 AM
@MHM Cisco World
your mistaken - it’s 224.0.0.0 to 239.255.255.255 that is .
Please rate and mark as an accepted solution if you have found any of the information provided useful.
This then could assist others on these forums to find a valuable answer and broadens the community’s global network.
Kind Regards
Paul
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10-02-2023 09:06 AM
Perhaps you're confusing address space range with subnet blocks.
The Class C address block's IP address space is from 192.0.0.0 to 223.255.255.255, is as shown in your last table.
However as each Class C is a 24 address block, in CIDR notation, the first Class C address would be 192.0.0.0/24 and the last 223.255.255.0/24. Each Class C address block's last octet, for all its addresses, would be in the range of 0..255. For each of those, as we set aside the first IP for the network, and the last IP for broadcast, host IPs would be 1..254.
