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meaning of one-arm setup and src nat

AJAZ NAWAZ
Level 5
Level 5

I've worked previously on CSS platform and recall deploying one-arm mode, which simply meant connecting the appliance via single physical trunk link.

In terms of the ace some docos and ANM seem to suggest that one-arm requires src nat, if true why is that unless one-arm now translates to one-vlan?.

btw i know about asymetric routing and src nat, but what i'm failing to get is how that relates to one-arm.

thanks

1 Accepted Solution

Accepted Solutions

Francesco Casotto
Cisco Employee
Cisco Employee

Hello Ajaz,

generally the convention is to call one arm those setups where both client and servers, for a certain loadbalanced service (so VIP), belong to the same VLAN, see for example how it's defined here:

http://docwiki.cisco.com/wiki/Cisco_Application_Control_Engine_%28ACE%29_Configuration_Examples_--_Routing_and_Bridging_Configuration_Examples

not sure whether the definition has changed over time, I would guess that it can be intended in the physical sense (single link) so as you do, or in the logical sense, where 2 VLANs would represent 2 arms even if the physical connectivity is provided through just one link. From my experience, in the LB field the logical interpretation is prevalent.

Thanks,

Francesco

View solution in original post

2 Replies 2

Francesco Casotto
Cisco Employee
Cisco Employee

Hello Ajaz,

generally the convention is to call one arm those setups where both client and servers, for a certain loadbalanced service (so VIP), belong to the same VLAN, see for example how it's defined here:

http://docwiki.cisco.com/wiki/Cisco_Application_Control_Engine_%28ACE%29_Configuration_Examples_--_Routing_and_Bridging_Configuration_Examples

not sure whether the definition has changed over time, I would guess that it can be intended in the physical sense (single link) so as you do, or in the logical sense, where 2 VLANs would represent 2 arms even if the physical connectivity is provided through just one link. From my experience, in the LB field the logical interpretation is prevalent.

Thanks,

Francesco

Thanks for the reply Francesco

I perfomed a lookup on the defunct (i.e. CSS) platform, to understand meaning of 'One-armed' and it would appear its application and definition has changed with the introduction of ACE.

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/contnetw/ps789/products_configuration_example09186a0080093dff.shtml

I understand now why SrcNAT is required when df-gw is pointing to a router as opposed to LB. 

best regards

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