09-09-2011 01:36 AM - edited 03-11-2019 02:22 PM
I just tried to configure my ASA but unable to ping. My setup is as follows:
Cable Modem (DHCP from IPS)---> ASA (192.168.1.1)--->Belking Router (192.168.5.1)--->Switch (192.168.5.14)--->
Can you please look through my config and tell me what I did wrong?
Thanks,
ASA Version 8.2(3)
!
hostname WoodHomeASA-1
domain-name lv.cox.net
enable password DQucN59Njn0OjpJL encrypted
passwd 2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encrypted
names
!
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 2
!
interface Ethernet0/1
!
interface Ethernet0/2
shutdown
!
interface Ethernet0/3
shutdown
!
interface Ethernet0/4
shutdown
!
interface Ethernet0/5
shutdown
!
interface Ethernet0/6
shutdown
!
interface Ethernet0/7
shutdown
!
interface Vlan1
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Vlan2
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address dhcp setroute
!
banner login ** W A R N I N G **
banner login Unauthorized access prohibited. All access is
banner login monitored, and trespassers shall be prosecuted
banner login to the fullest extent of the law.
banner login ** W A R N I N G **
boot system disk0:/asa823-k8.bin
boot config disk0:/asa823.bin
ftp mode passive
dns server-group DefaultDNS
domain-name lv.cox.net
object-group icmp-type ICMP-INBOUND
description Permit necessary inbound ICMP traffic
icmp-object echo-reply
icmp-object unreachable
icmp-object time-exceeded
access-list INBOUND extended permit icmp any any object-group ICMP-INBOUND
access-list INBOUND extended permit tcp any any eq www
pager lines 24
logging console notifications
logging buffered warnings
logging asdm notifications
mtu inside 1500
mtu outside 1500
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
icmp permit any outside
asdm image disk0:/asdm-633.bin
no asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400
nat-control
global (outside) 1 interface
nat (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
access-group INBOUND in interface outside
route inside 192.168.5.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1 1
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:00:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
timeout tcp-proxy-reassembly 0:01:00
dynamic-access-policy-record DfltAccessPolicy
aaa authentication ssh console LOCAL
http server enable
http 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 inside
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime seconds 28800
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime kilobytes 4608000
telnet timeout 5
ssh 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 inside
ssh 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.255 inside
ssh 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 outside
ssh timeout 5
console timeout 0
dhcpd auto_config outside
!
dhcpd dns 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4 interface inside
!
threat-detection basic-threat
threat-detection statistics access-list
no threat-detection statistics tcp-intercept
ssl encryption des-sha1
webvpn
enable outside
!
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
!
!
policy-map type inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
message-length maximum client auto
message-length maximum 512
policy-map type inspect dns prsent_dns_map
parameters
message-length maximum 512
policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect dns preset_dns_map
inspect ftp
inspect h323 h225
inspect h323 ras
inspect rsh
inspect rtsp
inspect esmtp
inspect sqlnet
inspect skinny
inspect sunrpc
inspect xdmcp
inspect sip
inspect netbios
inspect tftp
inspect ip-options
!
service-policy global_policy global
prompt hostname context
Cryptochecksum:658d8baf4bb5df65563b0cc499a9f287
: end
09-09-2011 12:07 PM
Pls. get the output of
sh ip
sh route
ping the GW on the outside and see if that responds.
-KS
09-09-2011 12:29 PM
System IP Addresses:
Interface Name IP address Subnet mask
Method
Vlan1 inside 192.168.1.99 255.255.255.0
CONFIG
Vlan2 outside unassigned unassigned
DHCP
Current IP Addresses:
Interface Name IP address Subnet mask
Method
Vlan1 inside 192.168.1.99 255.255.255.0
CONFIG
Vlan2 outside unassigned unassigned
DHCP
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
C 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 is directly connected, inside
WoodHomeASA-1# ping 68.108.10.1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 68.108.10.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
No route to host 68.108.10.1
Success rate is 0 percent (0/1)
09-09-2011 12:39 PM
The outside hasn't even got an IP address yet. You can't go no where from this ASA.
Are you supposed to have static IP or dynamic DHCP address do you know? What device is the ASA's outside itnerface connected to?
Reach out to the ISP and ask them about IP address for your outside.
-KS
09-09-2011 12:40 PM
DHCP IP Address and the ASA is connected to the cable modem via ethernet port 0/0
09-09-2011 12:59 PM
I just realized I might have an issue now. I finally go internet to the ASA, but since I have Belkin router, I don't think the WAN port on it will work coming off the ASA since they are on the same network. It doesn't "pick up" the internet signal when I plug it into the switch port or the WAN port. Is there something I can do on the ASA, since there no not much I can configure with the Belkin Router? Am I stuck now?
09-09-2011 01:08 PM
Jonathan,
So your topology is like this?
inside hosts--ASA--Belkin Router---Cable Modem---Internet?
Why isn't the Belkin providing an IP to the ASA?
Can you skip that and connect the ASA directly to the Cable modem?
inside hosts---ASA--Cable_Modem---Internet
-KS
09-09-2011 01:14 PM
Internet---> ASA (192.168.1.99)--->Belkin Router (192.168.1.1)---> Inside Hosts
But I can't seem to get the internet from the ASA to the Belkin Router.
09-09-2011 01:16 PM
Internet---> ASA (68.108.10.253 Port0/0 192.168.1.99 Port0/1)--->Belkin Router (192.168.1.1)---> Inside Hosts
But I can't seem to get the internet from the ASA to the Belkin Router.
09-09-2011 02:12 PM
Hi,
what is the default route on the belkin? it should have next-hop of ASA connected interface.
Regards.
Alain.
09-09-2011 08:03 PM
Hello Jonathan,
As I understand your topology this is the configuration you will need to have on the ASA:
Nat (inside) 1 0 0
Global (Outside) 1 0 0
route outside 0 0 68.108.10.1
Try this packet tracer to check the output:
packet-tracer input inside tcp 192.168.10.1.15 1025 4.2.2.2 80
Please provide us the output, can you ping the asa from the computers on the inside??
Regards,
Julio
09-10-2011 09:58 AM
Johanthan,
You need to get an IP address assigned for the ASA's outside interface. When you do a "sh ip" on the ASA you should see this IP address 68.108.10.253 in the output.
Once that is one then add the nat/global lines that Julio provided about and you should be able to get to the internet from a host on the inside.
-KS
09-10-2011 10:13 AM
Alright, tried that, still nothing. I can't modify the router at all, so I don't know if that is the problem or not. But I did try what Julio suggested and nothing. I have internet access to the ASA, but not from the ASA to the router. I tried plugging in into the built in modem port and the switch port, nothing.
This is what I recieved when I tried to enter the Global line:
WoodHomeASA-1(config)# Global (outside) 1 0 0
^
ERROR: % Invalid input detected at '^' marker.
Here is the packet-trace info:
WoodHomeASA-1# packet-tracer input inside tcp 192.168.1.5 1025 4.2.2.2 80
Phase: 1
Type: ACCESS-LIST
Subtype:
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Implicit Rule
Additional Information:
MAC Access list
Phase: 2
Type: ROUTE-LOOKUP
Subtype: input
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Additional Information:
in 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 outside
Phase: 3
Type: IP-OPTIONS
Subtype:
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Additional Information:
Phase: 4
Type: NAT
Subtype:
Result: ALLOW
Config:
nat (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
match ip inside any outside any
dynamic translation to pool 1 (68.108.11.128 [Interface PAT])
translate_hits = 1, untranslate_hits = 0
Additional Information:
Dynamic translate 192.168.1.5/1025 to 68.108.11.128/25276 using netmask 255.255.
255.255
Phase: 5
Type: NAT
Subtype: host-limits
Result: ALLOW
Config:
nat (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
match ip inside any inside any
dynamic translation to pool 1 (No matching global)
translate_hits = 0, untranslate_hits = 0
Additional Information:
Phase: 6
Type: HOST-LIMIT
Subtype:
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Additional Information:
Phase: 7
Type: IP-OPTIONS
Subtype:
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Additional Information:
Phase: 8
Type: FLOW-CREATION
Subtype:
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Additional Information:
New flow created with id 12, packet dispatched to next module
Result:
input-interface: inside
input-status: up
input-line-status: up
output-interface: outside
output-status: up
output-line-status: up
Action: allow
WoodHomeASA-1# show ip
System IP Addresses:
Interface Name IP address Subnet mask
Method
Vlan1 inside 192.168.1.99 255.255.255.0
CONFIG
Vlan2 outside 68.108.11.128 255.255.255.0
DHCP
Current IP Addresses:
Interface Name IP address Subnet mask
Method
Vlan1 inside 192.168.1.99 255.255.255.0
CONFIG
Vlan2 outside 68.108.11.128 255.255.255.0
09-10-2011 10:35 AM
Johanthan,
You need the following lines: Didn't notice the typo by Julio
Nat (inside) 1 0 0
Global (Outside) 1 interface
route outside 0 0 68.108.10.1 ---> is this the correct IP for the GW?
You already have the lines:
global (outside) 1 interface
nat (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
make sure to issue "sh route" and see the route outside pointing to 68.108.10.1.
Ping from the ASA "ping 68.108.10.1" and make sure it replies. Then ping from the ASA "ping 4.2.2.2" and make sure you get a reply.
You can also trace route from the ASA.
traceroute 4.2.2.2
-KS
09-10-2011 10:47 AM
Still nothing, I believe my problem is that I can't configure the router. I can only plug into the WAN port. And for some reason, the router doesn't get anything from the ASA.
09-10-2011 10:58 AM
Internet--Router(.1)--- (68.108.10.253)--ASA--192.168.1.99---(.1)Belkin Router---Inside Hosts
Which router are you taking about? The one on the outside or the Belkin on the inside?
1. ASA can ping 68.108.10.1?
2. ASA can ping 192.168.1.1?
3. inside hosts can ping 192.168.1.99?
4. inside hosts can ping 68.108.10.1?
Who manages the outside router? Reach out to them and ask them to do some testing?
-KS
Discover and save your favorite ideas. Come back to expert answers, step-by-step guides, recent topics, and more.
New here? Get started with these tips. How to use Community New member guide