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OSPF equal cost load balancing Vs Cisco ip load-sharing mechanism

networker123
Level 1
Level 1

I have 4 E1 lines connecting to the same remote router and both routers are Cisco 3640A routers. I am using routers to load balance the traffic among these 4 links. Now, I would like to ask:

Is there any different between OSPF equal cost load balacing and using cisco "ip load-sharing per packet" command on the serial interface?

3 Replies 3

Harold Ritter
Level 12
Level 12

The default CEF behavior is per session (Src/Dst ip address). The "ip load-sharing per packet" changes the default behavior. I usually don't recommend the per-packet load-sharing since it might lead to some out of order packets, which might cause retransmissions and ultimately lead to slower throughput.

Hope this helps,

Harold Ritter
Sr Technical Leader
CCIE 4168 (R&S, SP)
harold@cisco.com
México móvil: +52 1 55 8312 4915
Cisco México
Paseo de la Reforma 222
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what about CEF? Are you referring Cisco Express forwarding? How can I turn on this feature? Is it using "ip CEF" command? What about "ip load-sharing per destination"?

How about using OSPF equal cost load balancing? Is it good to use it?

I was indeed referring to Cisco Express Forwarding. "ip cef" used globally will activate CEF. Per destination load-sharing is actually the default when you enable CEF. CEF needs to have multiple path in the RIB in order to install them in the FIB and load-share. So to your last question, the answer is yes.

Hope this helps,

Harold Ritter
Sr Technical Leader
CCIE 4168 (R&S, SP)
harold@cisco.com
México móvil: +52 1 55 8312 4915
Cisco México
Paseo de la Reforma 222
Piso 19
Cuauhtémoc, Juárez
Ciudad de México, 06600
México

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