PPPoE接続に失敗する場合のトラブルシューティング - その3 -

Katsunori Ishizuka · ‎2012-02-28

PPPoE接続に失敗する場合のトラブルシューティング - その3- です。その１で説明した具体的な事例について説明します。

5 認証方式のネゴシエーションの問題

PAP/CHAP などの認証方式の指定方法や、PPPoE サーバ側の機器および設定に依存して認証方式のネゴシエーションに失敗する場合があります。具体的には、PPPoEサーバの認証方式が PAP 認証でのみ認証が可能な設計で LCP ネゴシエーションの際には、CHAP/PAP 両方が有効になっているという場合です。このような場合に、PPPoE Client 側で、PAP のみ、CHAP のみを設定すると接続に失敗します。

5-1 PPPoE Client Router で PAP 認証を設定した場合

この例では、Client 側の認証方式が、PAP 認証として設定されている場合においても、PPPoE Server から [ Authentication Protocol は CHAP で...] という CONFREQ を受信しています。PPPoE Client 側では、PAP の設定のみをおこなっていますが、[ では CHAP で... ] という形で CONFACK を送信し LCP の処理が終了しています。この場合、当然のように CAHP 認証はできませんので PPPoE Client から TERMREQ が送信され、セッションが終了します。

LCPで CHAP パラメータでネゴシエーションが行われている様子

Vi2 LCP: I CONFREQ [ACKrcvd] id 2 len 19

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto CHAP (0x0305C22305)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0xB4D6C5C4 (0x0506B4D6C5C4)

Vi2 LCP: O CONFACK [ACKrcvd] id 2 len 19

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto CHAP (0x0305C22305)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0xB4D6C5C4 (0x0506B4D6C5C4)

CAHP認証に失敗している様子

Vi2 LCP: State is Open

Vi2 PPP: Received SENDAUTH Response FAIL

Vi2 CHAP: Unable to authenticate for peer

Vi2 PPP DISC: User failed CHAP authentication

PPPoE Client から TERMREQ が送信され、セッションが終了する様子

Vi2 LCP: O TERMREQ [Open] id 3 len 4

Vi2 LCP: Event[CLOSE] State[Open to Closing]

Vi2 PPP: Phase is TERMINATING

Vi2 LCP: I TERMACK [Closing] id 3 len 4

Vi2 PPP: No remote authentication for call-out

Vi2 LCP: Event[Receive TermAck] State[Closing to Closed]

Vi2 LCP: Event[DOWN] State[Closed to Initial]

Vi2 PPP: Phase is DOWN

PPPoE : Shutting down client session

PPPoE Client 側で PAP　認証を設定した場合のデバッグログのサンプル

* 当初MTUの問題も想定していたため、MTU1438を設定（1454でよかった）し、取得したログになっており、MRU のネゴシエーションで一度 NAK が帰ってきていますが、無視してください。

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%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access2, changed state to up

Vi2 PPP: Sending cstate UP notification

Vi2 PPP: Processing CstateUp message

PPP: Alloc Context [30A59044]

ppp267 PPP: Phase is ESTABLISHING

Vi2 PPP: Using dialer call direction

Vi2 PPP: Treating connection as a callout

Vi2 PPP: Session handle[7200000B] Session id[267]

Vi2 LCP: Event[OPEN] State[Initial to Starting]

Vi2 PPP: No remote authentication for call-out

Vi2 LCP: O CONFREQ [Starting] id 1 len 14

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1438 (0x0104059E)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x8168668C (0x05068168668C)

Vi2 LCP: Event[UP] State[Starting to REQsent]

Vi2 LCP: I CONFNAK [REQsent] id 1 len 8

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: O CONFREQ [REQsent] id 2 len 14

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x8168668C (0x05068168668C)

Vi2 LCP: Event[Receive ConfNak/Rej] State[REQsent to REQsent]

Vi2 LCP: I CONFACK [REQsent] id 2 len 14

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x8168668C (0x05068168668C)

Vi2 LCP: Event[Receive ConfAck] State[REQsent to ACKrcvd]

Vi2 LCP: I CONFREQ [ACKrcvd] id 2 len 19

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto CHAP (0x0305C22305)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0xB4D6C5C4 (0x0506B4D6C5C4)

Vi2 LCP: O CONFACK [ACKrcvd] id 2 len 19

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto CHAP (0x0305C22305)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0xB4D6C5C4 (0x0506B4D6C5C4)

Vi2 LCP: Event[Receive ConfReq+] State[ACKrcvd to Open]

Vi2 PPP: Queue CHAP code[1] id[1]

Vi2 PPP: Phase is AUTHENTICATING, by the peer

Vi2 CHAP: Redirect packet to Vi2

Vi2 CHAP: I CHALLENGE id 1 len 38 from "PPPoE_Server"

Vi2 PPP: Sent CHAP SENDAUTH Request

Vi2 LCP: State is Open

Vi2 PPP: Received SENDAUTH Response FAIL

Vi2 CHAP: Unable to authenticate for peer

Vi2 PPP DISC: User failed CHAP authentication

Vi2 PPP: Sending AAA radius abort

Vi2 PPP: Sending Acct Event[Down] id[11A]

PPP: NET STOP send to AAA.

Vi2 LCP: O TERMREQ [Open] id 3 len 4

Vi2 LCP: Event[CLOSE] State[Open to Closing]

Vi2 PPP: Phase is TERMINATING

Vi2 LCP: I TERMACK [Closing] id 3 len 4

Vi2 PPP: No remote authentication for call-out

Vi2 LCP: Event[Receive TermAck] State[Closing to Closed]

Vi2 LCP: Event[DOWN] State[Closed to Initial]

Vi2 PPP: Phase is DOWN

PPPoE : Shutting down client session

[0]PPPoE 32670: O PADT R:000b.4529.ec38 L:7081.05c1.7ec2 Gi0/2

%DIALER-6-UNBIND: Interface Vi2 unbound from profile Di1

%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access2, changed state to down

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

5-2 PPPoE Client Router で CHAP 認証を設定した場合

5-1 で PAP 認証を設定し、接続で失敗しましたので、次に CHAP の設定で接続を試みました。5-1 とは異なり、PPPoE クライアント側で、CHAP 認証を設定していますので、CHAP CHALLENGE に対して CHAP RESPONSE を返信し、CHAP 認証が開始されますが、PPPoEサーバ側では、PAP 認証用に設定されているため、CHAP 認証は、完了しません。その後、PPPoE サーバから LCP の CONFREQ を受信し、再度 PAP 認証の LCP ネゴシエーションを行いますが、Client 側は PAP 認証は設定していないため、LCP ネゴシエーションに失敗し、セッションは終了となります。

以下は、接続に失敗する状況を説明しています。

CHAP 認証を開始しますが、完了しないうちに、LCP の CONF REQ (AuthProto PAP) を受信

Vi2 CHAP: Redirect packet to Vi2

Vi2 CHAP: I CHALLENGE id 1 len 26 from "PPPoE_Server"

Vi2 PPP: Sent CHAP SENDAUTH Request

Vi2 LCP: State is Open

Vi2 PPP: Received SENDAUTH Response FAIL

Vi2 CHAP: Using hostname from interface CHAP

Vi2 CHAP: Using password from interface CHAP

Vi2 CHAP: O RESPONSE id 1 len 26 from "PPPoE_Client"

Vi2 LCP: I CONFREQ [Open] id 1 len 18

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x3CF0E3AB (0x05063CF0E3AB)

PPPoE Client 側の LCP が一旦 Down になり、LCP ネゴシエーションを再開しますが、PAP / CHAP の設定が合わない

Vi2 PPP DISC: PPP Renegotiating

Vi2 PPP: Sending Acct Event[Reneg] id[38]

PPP: NET STOP send to AAA.

Vi2 LCP: Event[LCP Reneg] State[Open to Open]

Vi2 LCP: Event[DOWN] State[Open to Starting]

Vi2 PPP: Phase is DOWN

< 省略 >

Vi2 LCP: I CONFREQ [ACKrcvd] id 2 len 18

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x3CC7AC81 (0x05063CC7AC81)

Vi2 LCP: O CONFNAK [ACKrcvd] id 2 len 9

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto CHAP (0x0305C22305)

最終的には LCP ネゴシエーション失敗 (LCP failed to negotiate)

Vi2 LCP: Sent too many CONFNAKs. Switch to CONFREJ

Vi2 LCP: Sent too many CONFREJs. Closing CP

Vi2 PPP DISC: LCP failed to negotiate

PPPoE Client 側で CHAP を設定した場合のデバッグログのサンプル

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%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access2, changed state to up

Vi2 PPP: Sending cstate UP notification

Vi2 PPP: Processing CstateUp message

PPP: Alloc Context [30746044]

ppp73 PPP: Phase is ESTABLISHING

Vi2 PPP: Using dialer call direction

Vi2 PPP: Treating connection as a callout

Vi2 PPP: Session handle[3F000057] Session id[73]

Vi2 LCP: Event[OPEN] State[Initial to Starting]

Vi2 PPP: No remote authentication for call-out

Vi2 LCP: O CONFREQ [Starting] id 1 len 14

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x8120C267 (0x05068120C267)

Vi2 LCP: Event[UP] State[Starting to REQsent]

Vi2 LCP: I CONFACK [REQsent] id 1 len 14

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x8120C267 (0x05068120C267)

Vi2 LCP: Event[Receive ConfAck] State[REQsent to ACKrcvd]

Vi2 LCP: I CONFREQ [ACKrcvd] id 2 len 19

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto CHAP (0x0305C22305)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0xB50CD1AF (0x0506B50CD1AF)

Vi2 LCP: O CONFACK [ACKrcvd] id 2 len 19

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto CHAP (0x0305C22305)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0xB50CD1AF (0x0506B50CD1AF)

Vi2 LCP: Event[Receive ConfReq+] State[ACKrcvd to Open]

Vi2 PPP: Phase is AUTHENTICATING, by the peer

Vi2 LCP: State is Open

Vi2 CHAP: I CHALLENGE id 1 len 38 from "PPPoE_Server"

Vi2 PPP: Sent CHAP SENDAUTH Request

Vi2 PPP: Received SENDAUTH Response FAIL

Vi2 CHAP: Using hostname from interface CHAP

Vi2 CHAP: Using password from interface CHAP

Vi2 CHAP: O RESPONSE id 1 len 44 from "PPPoE_Client"

Vi2 LCP: I CONFREQ [Open] id 1 len 18

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x3CC7AC81 (0x05063CC7AC81)

Vi2 PPP DISC: PPP Renegotiating

Vi2 PPP: Sending Acct Event[Reneg] id[65]

PPP: NET STOP send to AAA.

Vi2 LCP: Event[LCP Reneg] State[Open to Open]

Vi2 LCP: Event[DOWN] State[Open to Starting]

Vi2 PPP: Phase is DOWN

PPP: Alloc Context [30745E78]

ppp73 PPP: Phase is ESTABLISHING

Vi2 PPP: Using dialer call direction

Vi2 PPP: Treating connection as a callout

Vi2 PPP: Session handle[AE000058] Session id[73]

Vi2 LCP: Event[OPEN] State[Initial to Starting]

Vi2 PPP: No remote authentication for call-out

Vi2 LCP: O CONFREQ [Starting] id 1 len 14

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x8120CA65 (0x05068120CA65)

Vi2 LCP: Event[UP] State[Starting to REQsent]

Vi2 LCP: I CONFREQ [REQsent] id 1 len 18

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x3CC7AC81 (0x05063CC7AC81)

Vi2 LCP: O CONFNAK [REQsent] id 1 len 9

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto CHAP (0x0305C22305)

Vi2 LCP: Event[Receive ConfReq-] State[REQsent to REQsent]

Vi2 LCP: I CONFACK [REQsent] id 1 len 14

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x8120CA65 (0x05068120CA65)

Vi2 LCP: Event[Receive ConfAck] State[REQsent to ACKrcvd]

Vi2 LCP: I CONFREQ [ACKrcvd] id 2 len 18

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x3CC7AC81 (0x05063CC7AC81)

Vi2 LCP: O CONFNAK [ACKrcvd] id 2 len 9

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto CHAP (0x0305C22305)

Vi2 LCP: Event[Receive ConfReq-] State[ACKrcvd to ACKrcvd]

Vi2 LCP: I CONFREQ [ACKrcvd] id 3 len 18

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x3CC7AC81 (0x05063CC7AC81)

Vi2 LCP: O CONFNAK [ACKrcvd] id 3 len 9

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto CHAP (0x0305C22305)

Vi2 LCP: Event[Receive ConfReq-] State[ACKrcvd to ACKrcvd]

Vi2 LCP: I CONFREQ [ACKrcvd] id 4 len 18

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x3CC7AC81 (0x05063CC7AC81)

Vi2 LCP: O CONFNAK [ACKrcvd] id 4 len 9

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto CHAP (0x0305C22305)

Vi2 LCP: Event[Receive ConfReq-] State[ACKrcvd to ACKrcvd]

Vi2 LCP: I CONFREQ [ACKrcvd] id 5 len 18

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x3CC7AC81 (0x05063CC7AC81)

Vi2 LCP: O CONFNAK [ACKrcvd] id 5 len 9

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto CHAP (0x0305C22305)

Vi2 LCP: Event[Receive ConfReq-] State[ACKrcvd to ACKrcvd]

Vi2 LCP: I CONFREQ [ACKrcvd] id 6 len 18

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x3CC7AC81 (0x05063CC7AC81)

Vi2 LCP: Sent too many CONFNAKs. Switch to CONFREJ

Vi2 LCP: O CONFREJ [ACKrcvd] id 6 len 8

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: Event[Receive ConfReq-] State[ACKrcvd to ACKrcvd]

Vi2 LCP: I CONFREQ [ACKrcvd] id 7 len 18

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x3CC7AC81 (0x05063CC7AC81)

Vi2 LCP: Sent too many CONFNAKs. Switch to CONFREJ

Vi2 LCP: O CONFREJ [ACKrcvd] id 7 len 8

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: Event[Receive ConfReq-] State[ACKrcvd to ACKrcvd]

Vi2 LCP: I CONFREQ [ACKrcvd] id 8 len 18

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x3CC7AC81 (0x05063CC7AC81)

Vi2 LCP: Sent too many CONFNAKs. Switch to CONFREJ

Vi2 LCP: O CONFREJ [ACKrcvd] id 8 len 8

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: Event[Receive ConfReq-] State[ACKrcvd to ACKrcvd]

Vi2 LCP: I CONFREQ [ACKrcvd] id 9 len 18

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x3CC7AC81 (0x05063CC7AC81)

Vi2 LCP: Sent too many CONFNAKs. Switch to CONFREJ

Vi2 LCP: O CONFREJ [ACKrcvd] id 9 len 8

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: Event[Receive ConfReq-] State[ACKrcvd to ACKrcvd]

Vi2 LCP: I CONFREQ [ACKrcvd] id 10 len 18

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x3CC7AC81 (0x05063CC7AC81)

Vi2 LCP: Sent too many CONFNAKs. Switch to CONFREJ

Vi2 LCP: O CONFREJ [ACKrcvd] id 10 len 8

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: Event[Receive ConfReq-] State[ACKrcvd to ACKrcvd]

Vi2 LCP: I CONFREQ [ACKrcvd] id 11 len 18

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x3CC7AC81 (0x05063CC7AC81)

Vi2 LCP: Sent too many CONFNAKs. Switch to CONFREJ

Vi2 LCP: O CONFREJ [ACKrcvd] id 11 len 8

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: Event[Receive ConfReq-] State[ACKrcvd to ACKrcvd]

Vi2 LCP: I CONFREQ [ACKrcvd] id 12 len 18

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x3CC7AC81 (0x05063CC7AC81)

Vi2 LCP: Sent too many CONFNAKs. Switch to CONFREJ

Vi2 LCP: O CONFREJ [ACKrcvd] id 12 len 8

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: Event[Receive ConfReq-] State[ACKrcvd to ACKrcvd]

Vi2 LCP: I CONFREQ [ACKrcvd] id 13 len 18

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x3CC7AC81 (0x05063CC7AC81)

Vi2 LCP: Sent too many CONFNAKs. Switch to CONFREJ

Vi2 LCP: O CONFREJ [ACKrcvd] id 13 len 8

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: Event[Receive ConfReq-] State[ACKrcvd to ACKrcvd]

Vi2 LCP: I CONFREQ [ACKrcvd] id 14 len 18

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x3CC7AC81 (0x05063CC7AC81)

Vi2 LCP: Sent too many CONFNAKs. Switch to CONFREJ

Vi2 LCP: O CONFREJ [ACKrcvd] id 14 len 8

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: Event[Receive ConfReq-] State[ACKrcvd to ACKrcvd]

Vi2 LCP: I CONFREQ [ACKrcvd] id 15 len 18

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x3CC7AC81 (0x05063CC7AC81)

Vi2 LCP: Sent too many CONFNAKs. Switch to CONFREJ

Vi2 LCP: Sent too many CONFREJs. Closing CP

Vi2 PPP DISC: LCP failed to negotiate

Vi2 PPP: Sending Acct Event[Down] id[66]

PPP: NET STOP send to AAA.

Vi2 LCP: O TERMREQ [ACKrcvd] id 2 len 4

Vi2 LCP: Event[CLOSE] State[ACKrcvd to Closing]

Vi2 LCP: I TERMACK [Closing] id 2 len 4

Vi2 PPP: No remote authentication for call-out

Vi2 LCP: Event[Receive TermAck] State[Closing to Closed]

Vi2 LCP: Event[DOWN] State[Closed to Initial]

Vi2 PPP: Phase is DOWN

PPPoE : Shutting down client session

[0]PPPoE 34721: O PADT R:000b.4529.ec38 L:7081.05c1.7ec2 Gi0/2

PPPoE: Failed to add PPPoE switching subblock

%DIALER-6-UNBIND: Interface Vi2 unbound from profile Di1

%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access2, changed state to down

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

5-3 対策方法

5-1,5-2の確認の結果から、認証方法は PAP らしいということが確認できましたが、PAP 認証を設定しても、CHAP認証を設定しても、接続できないという結果になっています。このような場合は、以下のいずれかの方法で対応が可能です。

1) 認証方式として PAP認証を設定し、Dialer Interface に、"ppp chap refuse" を設定します。

"ppp chap refuse" を設定すると、PPPoE Server からの CHAP 認証での LCP ネゴシエーション要求（CONFREQ) に対して、CONFNAK を返信し、これを拒否します。その後すぐに、 PAP 認証でのネゴシエーションが開始され、効率良くセッションを確立することができます。

CAHPのLCPを拒否している様子

Vi2 LCP: O CONFREQ [Starting] id 1 len 14

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x8113B1CE (0x05068113B1CE)

Vi2 LCP: Event[UP] State[Starting to REQsent]

Vi2 LCP: I CONFACK [REQsent] id 1 len 14

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x8113B1CE (0x05068113B1CE)

Vi2 LCP: Event[Receive ConfAck] State[REQsent to ACKrcvd]

Vi2 LCP: I CONFREQ [ACKrcvd] id 2 len 19

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto CHAP (0x0305C22305)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0xB559B0FD (0x0506B559B0FD)

Vi2 LCP: O CONFNAK [ACKrcvd] id 2 len 8

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto EAP (0x0304C227)

Vi2 LCP: Event[Receive ConfReq-] State[ACKrcvd to ACKrcvd]

Vi2 LCP: O CONFREQ [ACKrcvd] id 2 len 14

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x8113B1CE (0x05068113B1CE)

Vi2 LCP: Event[Timeout+] State[ACKrcvd to REQsent]

Vi2 LCP: I CONFREQ [REQsent] id 3 len 18

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0xB559B0FD (0x0506B559B0FD)

Vi2 LCP: O CONFACK [REQsent] id 3 len 18

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0xB559B0FD (0x0506B559B0FD)

Vi2 LCP: Event[Receive ConfReq+] State[REQsent to ACKsent]

Vi2 LCP: I CONFACK [ACKsent] id 2 len 14

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x8113B1CE (0x05068113B1CE)

Vi2 LCP: Event[Receive ConfAck] State[ACKsent to Open]

2) 認証方式として、CHAP/PAP の両方を設定します。

CHAP/PAPの両方を設定した場合、5-2 と同じ流れで処理が進みます。5-2 では、CHAP の認証に失敗した後、PAP 認証で LCP のネゴシエーションに失敗する結果に終わっていましたが、両方の認証方式を設定していますので、PAP 認証での LCP のネゴシエーション ( CONFREQ) に CONFACK を返信することができます。このため、LCP のネゴシエーションに成功し、セッションを確立することができます。

CHAP認証に失敗した後、PAP 認証での LCP のネゴシエーション ( CONFREQ) に CONFACK を返信する様子

Vi2 LCP: I CONFREQ [REQsent] id 1 len 18

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x3CFDAC74 (0x05063CFDAC74)

Vi2 LCP: O CONFACK [REQsent] id 1 len 18

Vi2 LCP: MRU 1454 (0x010405AE)

Vi2 LCP: AuthProto PAP (0x0304C023)

Vi2 LCP: MagicNumber 0x3CFDAC74 (0x05063CFDAC74)

＊ CAHPのみ、PAPのみ設定して、接続できない場合は、"ppp chap refuse" もお試しください。

以上です。