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MPLS Basics

georgecharlesk
Level 1
Level 1

Could you please tell me whether MPLS VPN's are Layer 2 VPN or Layer 3?

4 Replies 4

jmia
Level 7
Level 7

You can have MPLS L2 & L3 VPNs. More info can be found here:

http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/732/Tech/mpls/

Hope this helps,

Jay

Harold Ritter
Spotlight
Spotlight

MPLS VPN refers to L3VPN. There is other Cisco terminology for L2VPN such as AToM or EoMPLS.

Hope this helps,

Regards,
Harold Ritter, CCIE #4168 (EI, SP)

crahbari
Level 1
Level 1

There are both layer 3 (MPLS over an IP network), and layer 2 MPLS ( MPLS over FR or ATM network). MPLS itself is considered to provide a layer 2 type of security whether it is carried over a layer 3 or a layer 2 network.

mithil_r
Level 1
Level 1

Hi George,

The most significant difference is in how PE-CE router relations are handled. In a Layer 2 MPLS VPN, the PE router is not a peer to the CE router and does not maintain separate routing tables. Rather, it simply maps incoming Layer 2 traffic onto the appropriate point-to-point tunnel. The result is best described as an "overlay" model as opposed to the Layer 3 "peer" model.

Check this link for more clarification:

http://www.foundrynet.com/solutions/appNotes/MPLS_L3vsL2.html#i