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Multicast routing

Arjun Dabol
Level 1
Level 1

Hello experts

 

i have 3 very basic doubt on multicast routing :

 

1. Who generates multicast packets - Is it source OR receiver  OR both ?

 

2.  (S,G) - Does this entry travel in multicast packet ?  I want to know  it travel source to receiver OR receiver or source ?

 

3. (*,G) this travel from source to RP or receiver to RP ?

1 Accepted Solution

Accepted Solutions

Nagendra Kumar Nainar
Cisco Employee
Cisco Employee

Hi,

 

1. Who generates multicast packets - Is it source OR receiver  OR both ?

 

It depends on what type of packet are we talking about. A control plane packet (like PIM join, mLDP label mapping etc) will be sent from router connecting receivers (aka Last Hop Router) towards:

a. the router connecting the source (aka First Hop Router) if PIM join is sent for (S,G).

b. the RP if it PIM join is sent for (*,G)

 

2.  (S,G) - Does this entry travel in multicast packet ?  I want to know  it travel source to receiver OR receiver or source ?

 

- It is sent from Last Hop Router connecting the receivers towards the source and this information is carried in PIM Join message.

 

3. (*,G) this travel from source to RP or receiver to RP ?

- Same as above. receiver to RP.

 

 

View solution in original post

1 Reply 1

Nagendra Kumar Nainar
Cisco Employee
Cisco Employee

Hi,

 

1. Who generates multicast packets - Is it source OR receiver  OR both ?

 

It depends on what type of packet are we talking about. A control plane packet (like PIM join, mLDP label mapping etc) will be sent from router connecting receivers (aka Last Hop Router) towards:

a. the router connecting the source (aka First Hop Router) if PIM join is sent for (S,G).

b. the RP if it PIM join is sent for (*,G)

 

2.  (S,G) - Does this entry travel in multicast packet ?  I want to know  it travel source to receiver OR receiver or source ?

 

- It is sent from Last Hop Router connecting the receivers towards the source and this information is carried in PIM Join message.

 

3. (*,G) this travel from source to RP or receiver to RP ?

- Same as above. receiver to RP.