12-31-2003 02:25 AM - edited 03-02-2019 12:37 PM
Hi,
We have a core switch (Catalyst 6509) with 8 Port Fiber Module, 96 Port RJ-45 Module & 16 Port RJ-45 GB Module.
All the server's are connected to RJ45 Port
(100 Mbps-Auto-Full Duplex). All these servers are connected to these ports.
We have Veritab Backup Device & this is connected to RJ45- GB Port & 3 Important Servers are connected to RJ45 GB Module.
They below ports are getting some errors:
Port 9/14-16, 5/12-13, 5/7-11
The Errors are: FCS-Err , Runts , Align-Err
Question:
Why these errors are coming in?
What is the problem ?
Will these errors aftect the Backup process ??
Note:The backup is very slow now a days
Please reply
Regrds/Sriram
12-31-2003 03:59 AM
Hello Sriram,
are any of the ports on which the errors occur operating in half duplex mode ?
When operating at half-duplex setting, some data link errors such as Frame Check Sequence (FCS), alignment, runts, and collisions are normal. Generally, a one percent ratio of errors to total traffic is acceptable for half-duplex connections. If the ratio of errors to input packets is greater than two or three percent, performance degradation may be noticed.
In half-duplex environments, it is possible for both the switch and the connected device to sense the wire and transmit at exactly the same time and result in a collision. Collisions can cause runts, FCS, and alignment errors due to the frame not being completely copied to the wire which results in fragmented frames.
When operating at full-duplex, FCS, Cyclic Redundancy Checks (CRC), alignment errors, and runt counters should be minimal. If the link is operating at full-duplex, the collision counter is not active. If the FCS, CRC, alignment, or runt counters are incrementing, check for a duplex mismatch. Duplex mismatch is a situation where the switch is operating at full-duplex and the connected device is operating at half-duplex, or vice versa. The result of a duplex mismatch will be extremely slow performance, intermittent connectivity, and loss of connection. Other possible causes of data link errors at full-duplex are bad cables, faulty switch port, or NIC software/hardware issues.
There is a Cisco document that describes interoperability problems between Catalyst switches and certain NIC types, might be worth checking out:
Troubleshooting Cisco Catalyst Switches to NIC Compatibility Issues
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/473/46.html
HTH,
GP
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