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Issues with static routes

ashish-rohilla
Level 1
Level 1

Hi

I have 2 6500 working as core and ospf area 0 running between them. These 2 core switches are connected to each other with a single link. There are 2 4500 distribution switches connected to these 2 cores having 2 links to each of the core. We have defined static routes to different subnets on 4500 so that if one subnet on one 4500 wants to reach another subnet on 2nd 4500 then it will go to core and then it will come back on another 4500 where that subnet resides as there is no direct link between these 2 4500 switches.

We have given 2 static routes for each subnet so that both the core can forward the traffic to another 4500. Now

when link between 2 cores goes down then half of the traffic is dropped as 4500 is not able to know that link between 2 core is down.

Regards

4 Replies 4

Harold Ritter
Cisco Employee
Cisco Employee

May I ask why you are not extending ospf down to the distribution 4500s?

Thanks,

Harold Ritter
Sr Technical Leader
CCIE 4168 (R&S, SP)
harold@cisco.com
México móvil: +52 1 55 8312 4915
Cisco México
Paseo de la Reforma 222
Piso 19
Cuauhtémoc, Juárez
Ciudad de México, 06600
México

dnewell24
Level 1
Level 1

Even with all of the link redundancy, unfortunately this will happen every time.

When two routes to the same destination with equal administrative distance exist, the router will load balance. Even if the link to the specified next hop doesn't exist the router will continue to forward packets using both routes. This is the nature of static routing.

If static routing isn't a requirement I recommend adding the 4500s to the OSPF area. OSPF has the ability to route around link failures.

Hi

We dont have budget right now to buy multilayer image for osfp right now, pls tell me some other alternate, i have heard of object tracking in which i can track line protocol status and route trace.

Best Regards

Are the 4500s used as L2 devices only? If so, the subnets should be terminated on the core devices, right? In which case these subnets could be learnt vi OSPF. Why do you need static routes? I think I don't really understand your topology. Can you provide us with a bit more information.

Thanks,

Harold Ritter
Sr Technical Leader
CCIE 4168 (R&S, SP)
harold@cisco.com
México móvil: +52 1 55 8312 4915
Cisco México
Paseo de la Reforma 222
Piso 19
Cuauhtémoc, Juárez
Ciudad de México, 06600
México

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