08-22-2023 12:28 PM
Hi, is there a way to find out why a NBMA neighbor went down. In the case below You can see that the neighbor is only up for 1 day and 4 hours. However am unable to find out why. I checked OSPF and neighbor status and it never went down. I did see a few anti replay errors but am unable to find out what caused this bounce.
TIA, Paul
Interface Tunnel0 is up/up, Addr. is 10.2.2.1, VRF ""
Tunnel Src./Dest. addr: 172.17.3.1/Multipoint, Tunnel VRF ""
Protocol/Transport: "multi-GRE/IP", Protect "ENS_ipsec_profile"
Interface State Control: Disabled
nhrp event-publisher : Disabled
Type:Hub, Total NBMA Peers (v4/v6): 1
# Ent Peer NBMA Addr Peer Tunnel Add State UpDn Tm Attrb Target Network
----- --------------- --------------- ----- -------- ----- -----------------
1 172.17.3.2 10.2.2.2 UP 1d04h D 10.2.2.2/32
08-22-2023 12:44 PM
have you checked on the Spoke side any errors and uptime of the Far end device ?
is this one of time you seeing this issue ? or frequent ?
what model of router and ios code running - best is enable syslog see if you can get logs in co-relating the issue if that occurs again.
I have Good document for troubleshooting DMVPN in case reference :
https://www.ciscolive.com/c/dam/r/ciscolive/us/docs/2019/pdf/BRKSEC-3052.pdf
08-22-2023 02:46 PM - edited 08-22-2023 03:10 PM
Hi, BB. This is happening on ASR 1K routers. It's happening between two routers, its not frequent but it happens every week or so. I looked at OSPF and it doesn't correlate with DMVPN being up/down, nor to I see ipsec bouncing. Although I do see the occasion replay error. I did notice that one of these routers comes close to maxing out the CIR but I do have QOS for routing matching dscp 48/CS6. I was just looking to see why the DMPVN peers cycles at times. I wasn't sure if there is way to figure this out as I don't see anything specific in the logs. IOS XE version, 16.12.05.
BTW, thanks for the reply, I will check out the document.
Paul
update: It looks the the DMVPN is correlated with invalid SPI, I just happen to catch it now. Of course now I need to figure out what is happening. I didn't know that invalid SPI would reset the ipsec tunnel.
Status: A- Active, U - Up, D - Down, I - Idle, S - Standby, N - Negotiating
K - No IKE
ivrf = (none)
Peer I/F Username Group/Phase1_id Uptime Status
172.17.3.2 Tu0 172.17.3.2 00:53:57 UA
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