Hi
You could verify the status through:
show ip bgp summary (you will see the timers)
show ip bgp neighbor (you will see the status and additional information)
The following links could be useful:
https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/ip/border-gateway-protocol-bgp/13751-23.html
http://www.differencebetween.com/difference-between-ebgp-and-vs-ibgp/
Also there are many great books at www.ciscopress.com.
About the redistribution it depends, for example you are receiving routes from an ebgp neighbor or external client at your network edge and you want to advertise these learned networks to your internal infrastructure, you can redistribute them into the IGP (eigrp, ospf, etc).
Hope it is useful
:-)
>> Marcar como útil o contestado, si la respuesta resolvió la duda, esto ayuda a futuras consultas de otros miembros de la comunidad. <<