05-31-2022 02:03 PM
Hi Team,
Can someone please help, any idea is truly appreciated! I have a scenario design as explain below:
I have a 4331 ISR router, which has 4 Gigabit interfaces. 3 of these are connected to 3 different ISPs for internet access..
I would like to configure the router for 3 ISP connection as redundancy only, no load-balancing.
Scenario:
ISP1 is Primary ----> always ON, and is PRIMARY
ISP2 is Secondary -----> if ISP1 goes down, then ISP2 will come in play
ISP3 is Last choice -----> if both ISP1 and ISP2 are down, then ISP3 will take over
And when either ISP1 or ISP2 come back, whichever come back up first, should take over.
If both ISP1 and ISP2 come back up the same time, ISP1 should be the Primary again.
I am thinking of using SLA Tracking, but open to any suggestion. Can some expert please help and shed some light?
Much appreciated!
Xy Le
05-31-2022 02:08 PM - edited 05-31-2022 02:08 PM
three ISP with IP SLA is not for my view good,
instead use PBR with
set ip next-hop verify-availability
and the order of PBR sequence is depend on what ISP you want to be primary and backup1 and backup2.
05-31-2022 02:19 PM
MHM,
Thanks for the suggestion! Would you kindly post a sample configuration or any URL links?
Much appreciated!
Xy Le
05-31-2022 02:28 PM
I found this example not exact you case but it show you how config the PBR with IP SLA to detect next-hop availability.
05-31-2022 04:39 PM
Hi
How are you sending and receiving prefix to/from ISPs? Are you using BGP or something else? Or static routes?
05-31-2022 05:02 PM
06-01-2022 01:57 AM
Hello
As you are peering to 3 different isps from a single router then you could use as-path prepending attribute and weight.
Please review the attached file:
05-31-2022 11:35 PM - edited 05-31-2022 11:38 PM
Since you use bgp not static route then pbr with ip sla is not proper choice for you.
Only config Local preference will do job of select isp primary and backups.
https://www.packetcoders.io/a-look-into-bgps-local_pref-attribute/
06-01-2022 01:17 AM
Adding to other posts :
there is good presentation it was old but worth looking multi-home with BGP :
https://au.int/sites/default/files/documents/31363-doc-session_7-1-_simple_multihoming.pdf
06-01-2022 01:45 AM
06-06-2022 04:55 PM
I tried to lab this scenario up but ran into an issue of the SLA configured on the router for 2nd ISP interface. There are 2 interface G0/1 and 0/2 are already configured in HSRP using SLA Tracking DNS!
The router only has 3 Gigabit interfaces.
Thank you all for all your post and suggestion!
Byme88
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