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04-26-2013 12:05 PM - edited 02-21-2020 09:59 PM
Introduction
This document provides an example of TACACS+ authentication and authorization on NCS prime 1.1.
Requirements
Ensure that you meet these requirements before you attempt this configuration:
- Define NCS as a client in ACS.
- Define the IP address and an identical shared secret key on the ACS and NCS.
Components Used
The information in this document is based on these software and hardware versions:
- ACS 5.4
- NCS prime 1.1
The information in this document was created from the devices in a specific lab environment. All of the devices used in this document started with a cleared (default) configuration. If your network is live, make sure that you understand the potential impact of any command.
Conventions
Refer to the Cisco Technical Tips Conventions for more information on document conventions.
Configuration
In this section, you are presented with the information to configure the features described in this document.
Note: Use the Command Lookup Tool (registered customers only) to obtain more information on the commands used in this section.
Configuration on NCS
Adding ACS as a Tacacs server:
Step 1 Choose Administration > AAA.
Step 2 From the left sidebar menu, choose TACACS+. The TACACS+ page appears
Step 3 The TACACS+ page shows the IP address, port, retransmit rate, and authentication type.
Step 4 Add the IP address of the ACS server.
Step 5 Enter the TACACS+ shared secret used by ACS server.
Step 6 Reenter the shared secret in the Confirm Shared Secret text box.
Leave rest as default.
Step 7 Click Submit.
AAA Mode Settings
To choose a AAA mode, follow these steps:
Step 1 Choose Administration > AAA.
Step 2 Choose AAA Mode from the left sidebar menu. The AAA Mode Settings page appears
Step 3 Select Tacacs
Step 4 Select the Enable Fallback to Local check box if you want the administrator to use the local database when the external AAA server (ACS) is down.This way we won't be locked out incase of tacacs failure. Once all is working you can always change this option later.
ACS 5.x Configuration
Complete these steps:
- We need to push the attribute from the ACS.
- WCS will have those attributes.
- Go to “Groups” (still under Administration->AAA).
- You will see the list of user types. Since we are looking to authenticate Adminstrator, check the line of the “Admin” group. On the right you will see a link called “task list”. Click on it”
5.export those attributes and save it in your desktop.
6.Navigate to Policy Elements > Authentication and Permissions > Device Administration > Shell Profiles in order to create a Shell Profile.
7.Name it NCS.
8.Under the Custom Attributes tab, enter these values: (I have added four, you need to add all the values fo the admin role). If you are return a recent release of WCS, you will also have to tell in which Virtual Domain the user will be. Thats why i have added the aditional attribute "Virtual-domain".
9.Submit the changes in order to create an attribute-based role for the NCS
10. Go to Access Service> default device admin> Identity> select the Internal users.
11.Create a new authorization rule, or edit an existing rule, in the correct access policy. By default, TACACS+ requests are processed by the Default Device Admin access policy.
12.In the Conditions area, choose the appropriate conditions. In the Results area, choose the NCS shell profile.
13. Click Ok.
More Information
use ACS 5.4 it has "Bulk Edit" option.
This allows you to copy paste the entire list, rather than putting each one manually.
Verify
Login to NCS and you should get Admin role.
Troubleshooting
If you are unable to login to the device, go to ACS> reports and monitoring > Catalog>AAA protocols> Tacacs authentication> select the failed authentication > click on details to know the reason. or open case with TAC to get the assistance
Please post comments if there are any queries and rate if useful
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Step 8:
in Order to find the correct Domain Syntax you can click on "click here." at the very bottom of custom attributes list.
--> Thank you very much for your GREAT Help!
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Hi Christian,
Did you mean you want to change the value of Virtual domain attribute in ACS?
Regards
Minakshi (Do rate helpful posts )
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Is there a way to add all the attributes as a batch or do they have to be entered one at a time? If I am doing this for every attribute I will have to enter over 150 one at a time.
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Hi Cory,
Unfortunately, You will have to add it one by one.
Minakshi
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There is a correction in this:
The NCS has virtual-domain0=ROOT-DOMAIN
This can be found under Administration-->Virtual Domains-->Export.
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@ Minkumar and Cory, use ACS 5.4 it has "Bulk Edit" option.
This allows you to copy paste the entire list, rather than putting each one manually.
[[{"fid":"962061","view_mode":"default","fields":{"format":"default","field_file_image_alt_text[und][0][value]":"ACS 5.4 attributes import for prime","field_file_image_title_text[und][0][value]":"ACS 5.4 attributes import for prime","field_media_description[und][0][value]":"ACS 5.4 attributes import for prime"},"type":"media","attributes":{}}]]
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@ Minkumar and Cory, use ACS 5.4 it has "Bulk Edit" option.
This allows you to copy paste the entire list, rather than putting each one manually.