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Cisco SD Access Questions

mahmoud zyada
Level 1
Level 1

Hi

Sorry for this but I have some questions regarding Cisco DNA as it make me confused

First: when two host in the same layer 2 virtual network with anycast gateway and same ip subnet communicate over the fabric , the vni field in the encapsulated packet is populated with the layer 2 vnid value for this layer 2 virtual network but what is case when two hosts in the same  layer 3 virtual network  but different ip subnets (i.e each host is in different layer 2 virtual network with anycast gateway but both are in same layer 3 virtual network/vrf) communicate over the fabric, what is the vni value of the encapsulated packet in this case ?

Second : regarding Lisp protocol that used as control plane protocol in the fabric , what is the difference between normal ITR and PTR  (i.e fabric edge nodes ) and the proxy ptr (i.e borer nodes ) in the fabric as the difference is not clear to me ( for border nodes when forward packet to non lisp site it simply de-encapsulate packets and forward it like any normal etr lisp node so what is the difference of it is role as a proxy) ?

Very Thanks for your help 

2 Accepted Solutions

Accepted Solutions

1. When hosts in different Layer 2 VNs but the same Layer 3 VN (VRF) communicate, the Layer 3 VNI is used. This VNI identifies the routing domain.
2. Yes, key difference is that border nodes act as gateways between the LISP fabric and non-LISP networks.

View solution in original post

your Qs are hardly difficult to understand :0) but give me a try...
1) IP-pool is defined in the network hierarchy Design/Network settings, then u may or may not use it in the arbitrary Fabric (depends on your intent & target location in hierarchy). U may bind custom VLAN ID to AnycastGW when u create AcGW,
2) VXLAN is not leveraged only in the cases where both correspondents of communication are on the same EN.

View solution in original post

4 Replies 4

1. When hosts in different Layer 2 VNs but the same Layer 3 VN (VRF) communicate, the Layer 3 VNI is used. This VNI identifies the routing domain.
2. Yes, key difference is that border nodes act as gateways between the LISP fabric and non-LISP networks.

Very thanks for your help , a last couple questions : when we create ip pools under certain layer 3 virtual network , does each ip pool map to vlan which map to ip subnet with anycast gateway as svi configured at edge node which is finally mapped to SG ?  also when two hosts in same layer 2 VN (and same layer 3 VN ) communicate is this considered vxlan switching but in the case of hosts in same layer 3 virtual network but different layer 2 VNs (different IP subnets) this is considered inter-vxlan routing ?

your Qs are hardly difficult to understand :0) but give me a try...
1) IP-pool is defined in the network hierarchy Design/Network settings, then u may or may not use it in the arbitrary Fabric (depends on your intent & target location in hierarchy). U may bind custom VLAN ID to AnycastGW when u create AcGW,
2) VXLAN is not leveraged only in the cases where both correspondents of communication are on the same EN.

Thanks Andrii for your help and explanation and sorry if me questions is not very well understood , after your answers and with some other search the things become more clear now.

Thanks for your help

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