Switch/Router VLAN configuration problems
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07-06-2012 01:10 AM - edited 03-07-2019 07:37 AM
Hi
I've recently purchased a Cisco catalyst 2960S-24TS-L & setup 3 VLANS 10 (no current IP),20 (192.168.2.1) and 30 (192.168.3.1) to reflect the router VLAN configuration & ip information. When conntecing my PC to the switch to test connectivity on (2.1 & 3.1) I'm unable to connect to the the net but can sucessfully ping GW (int FE0.20 & FE0.30) 192.168.2.1 & 3.1.
The router is an Cisco 1801 & it seems this is where the confuration issue is but I'm unable to figure out how to complete the setup. It has been quite awhile since I've configured a Cisco router & would appreciate any help.
Ive never had this router connected to a switch so all router switch ports are in the default VLAN1 (192.168.1.2), with FE0 disabled. In trying to get the switch to communicate with the router I made the following router config modifcations.
FE0 enabled with subinterfaces configured
FE0.10-currently no ip
FE0.20-192.168.2.1/27
FE0.30-192.168.3.1/27
I have two issues I want to resolve:
1) I do not know what additional steps are required to allow 2.1.& 3.1 VLANs to access the net.
2) I want to disbale VLAN1 if possible & use the network IP for VLAN10 (192.168.1.0). I'm unsure how to do this as any change on VLAN1 immediately breaks router access and the router reconfiguration becomes more complicated with chages to the FW ACL etc.
Any help with explicit detailed directions(including commands) to complete issues 1 & 2 would be very appreciated.
Thanks in advance.
Regards
Mike
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LAN Switching
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07-06-2012 01:29 AM
Hello Mike,
if Mars is the hostname of the switch we can see that no L2 port is associated to the new Vlans 10,20,30
Mars#sh vlan-switch
VLAN Name Status Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
1 default active Fa1, Fa2, Fa3, Fa4, Fa5, Fa6
Fa7, Fa8
10 General active >>>> empty port list
20 SAN active >>>> empty port list
30 Management active >>>> empty port list
as a result of this the corresponding L3 interfaces are in up/down state ( show interface vlan output )
The port that you connect to the router fas0 interface has to be configured as a L2 trunk that carries vlan 10,20,30
int fasx
switchport
! following command may not be present in your switch
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
! if not present is not needed
switchport mode trunk
switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,20,30
the port where you connect the PC for tests has to be associated to the corresponding vlan using
int fas y
switchport
switchport mode access
switchport access vlan XX
in this way you can also remove vlan1 from all ports on the switch
Hope to help
Giuseppe
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07-06-2012 01:46 AM
If i can add a comment to Giuseppe's explanation, you should sutdown Vlan 1 too and doing some final verification on the switchport status and STP status of your network.
Alessio
