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UC560 T1E1 with Direct TCP SIP

alex.harvey
Level 1
Level 1

Hi,

Firstly I am new to cisco's voice setup, and have a UC560-T1E1-K9 which I need to configure as just a basic gateway. Essentially i want to setup trunk-to-trunk between ISDN PRI and TCP SIP but do not have the first idea where to start.

The main aim is to receive calls over ISDN PRI (E1 NET5) and pass the call stright through to a direct tcp sip trunk (incoming only).

Then configure FXS for a few numbers for two way calling.

Hope someone can give me a couple of pointers as the CUE is not very helpful

Thanks,

Alex.

5 Replies 5

danplacek
Level 4
Level 4

Your explanation is a little bit difficult to understand. A detailed drawing of this topology would be really helpful.

The following link shows a basic view of what the setup looks like. I appologise for the crude drawing but i'm mobile at the moment.

http://i.imgur.com/Zohjz.png

We had an IP PBX which had an LCR trunk-to-truck plan for the 120 odd numbers to direct the calls to the Lync Mediation server but that had failed and we purchased the Cisco UC560 to replace it.

If there's anything else you need let me know.

Thanks,

Alex.

ADAM CRISP
Level 4
Level 4

Hi,

You have two approaches.

Option A

Use CCA to configure the unit from scratch. Configure the unit for your ISDN connection and test using the fxs ports. Manually configure a SIP dial-peer to route inbound PSTN calls to your Lync server. You'll need to tweak the configuration at various places to make it work. You therefore need to be pretty confident in understanding all the work CCA has done for you. The benefit this, is you have a local outbound dial-plan pre-configured on the unit.

Option B

Configure the unit yourself from scratch. Rough outline:

1. Configure E1 controller for voice

2. Setup the DSP modules for your region

3. configure a pots inbound dial peer to accept calls from the PSTN

4. configure an outbound SIP dial-peer to send the calls to Lync.

Lync expects calls to be prefixed with a + & E.164 and bare in mind the telco may only send you the last 6 sigits of the called number

Here's an example for UK ISDN with 30 timeslots: note module slots will be incorrect in this code, example is generic IOS and not specific to UC560.

1. Configure E1 controller for voice

!

card type e1 0

network-clock-participate wic 0  ! something like this, you may need to work out which slot you have

network-clock-participate slot 1 ! or something like this

network-clock-select 5 E1 1/0 ! you get the idea....

!

controller E1 1/0

pri-group timeslots 1-31

!

interface Serial1/0:15 ! do a show run to check the right interface slot number

description "use dial-peer voice 10 to reach me for outbound"

no ip address

encapsulation hdlc

isdn switch-type primary-net5

isdn timer T309 400000

isdn incoming-voice modem

isdn T309-enable

isdn send-alerting

isdn sending-complete

no cdp enable

!

Your E1 card should now be up

c2821.1.hex#show controllers e1

E1 1/0 is up.

  Applique type is Channelized E1 - balanced

  Cablelength is Unknown

  No alarms detected.

  alarm-trigger is not set

  Version info Firmware: 20090408, FPGA: 13, spm_count = 0

  Framing is NO-CRC4, Line Code is HDB3, Clock Source is Line.

  CRC Threshold is 320. Reported from firmware  is 320.

  Data in current interval (652 seconds elapsed):

     0 Line Code Violations, 0 Path Code Violations

     0 Slip Secs, 0 Fr Loss Secs, 0 Line Err Secs, 0 Degraded Mins

     0 Errored Secs, 0 Bursty Err Secs, 0 Severely Err Secs, 0 Unavail Secs

  Total Data (last 24 hours)

     0 Line Code Violations, 0 Path Code Violations,

     0 Slip Secs, 0 Fr Loss Secs, 0 Line Err Secs, 0 Degraded Mins,

     0 Errored Secs, 0 Bursty Err Secs, 0 Severely Err Secs, 0 Unavail Secs

2. Setup the DSP modules for your region

voice-port 1/0:15

cptone GB

bearer-cap Speech

!

3. configure a pots inbound dial peer to accept calls from the PSTN

I suggest at this point, you debug isdn q931 and dial in. See how many digits the telco sends you.

Configure a number translation to put this number in to E.164

In my example we take the 6 digits the telco sends us and prepend 441234

voice translation-rule 10

rule 1 /^\(.+\)$/ /441234\1/

!

voice translation-profile incomingisdn

translate called 10

!

in exec mode:

SOV_TAG1#test voice translation-rule 10 567890

Matched with rule 1

Original number: 567890 Translated number: 441234567890

Original number type: none      Translated number type: none

Original number plan: none      Translated number plan: none

!

dial-peer voice 1000 pots

description Inbound POTS dial-peer

translation-profile incoming incomingisdn

incoming called-number .+

direct-inward-dial

port 1/0:15

!

4. configure an outbound SIP dial-peer to send the calls to Lync. Lync expects calls to be prefixed with a + & E.164 so we're going to add a plus

voice class codec 1

codec preference 1 g711alaw

codec preference 2 g711ulaw

codec preference 3 g729r8

codec preference 4 g729br8

voice translation-rule 20

rule 1 /\(.+\)/ /+\1/

!

voice translation-profile addaplus

translate called 20

in exec mode

#test voice translation-rule 20 123

Matched with rule 1

Original number: 123    Translated number: +123

dial-peer voice 1010 voip

description SIP Trunk to Lync

translation-profile outgoing addaplus

preference 5

destination-pattern ^441234.+  ! note this is the area code we added to make the number into E164

voice-class codec 1

voice-class sip outbound-proxy ipv4:192.168.10.10 ! ip address of lync

session target dns:lync.mydomain.net ! your lync realm

session protocol sipv2

session transport tcp

dtmf-relay rtp-nte

no vad

!

and that's about it apart from getting the fx0 ports sorted - one step at a time.

For outbound you added an incoming SIP dial-peer and an outgoing pots dial peer.

Adam

VoIP.co.uk

Hi Adam,

Thanks for all your work above. We're making some good progress. I have the following issue though

000225: Jul 17 17:27:43.623: ISDN Se0/3/0:15 Q931: RX <- SETUP pd = 8  callref = 0x0001

        Sending Complete

        Bearer Capability i = 0x9090A3

                Standard = CCITT

                Transfer Capability = 3.1kHz Audio

                Transfer Mode = Circuit

                Transfer Rate = 64 kbit/s

        Channel ID i = 0xA98381

                Exclusive, Channel 1

        Calling Party Number i = 0x2183, '7825796626'

                Plan:ISDN, Type:National

        Called Party Number i = 0x81, '732705'

                Plan:ISDN, Type:Unknown

000226: Jul 17 17:27:43.623: ISDN Se0/3/0:15 Q931: Received SETUP  callref = 0x8001 callID = 0x0011 switch = primary-net5 interface = User

000227: Jul 17 17:27:43.631: ISDN Se0/3/0:15 Q931: TX -> CALL_PROC pd = 8  callref = 0x8001

        Channel ID i = 0xA98381

                Exclusive, Channel 1

000228: Jul 17 17:27:43.631: ISDN Se0/3/0:15 Q931: TX -> DISCONNECT pd = 8  callref = 0x8001

        Cause i = 0x809C - Invalid number format (incomplete number)

000229: Jul 17 17:27:43.827: ISDN Se0/3/0:15 Q931: RX <- RELEASE pd = 8  callref = 0x0001

000230: Jul 17 17:27:43.827: ISDN Se0/3/0:15 Q931: TX -> RELEASE_COMP pd = 8  callref = 0x8001

If you have any pointers as to why the dial-peer does not seem to translate that would be great.

Thanks again.

Alex.

Hi Alex,

We need to find our how far the call is getting. It might be that the call is making it all the way to Lync - but Lync doesn't know how to route the call and is rejecting with a number not found message. We can run a concurrent SIP and q.931 trace to find this out.

What we do know is that BT are sending you 6 digits so we need to turn that into E.164 when we send it to Lync. We can also see that your UC560 has the E1 card in slot E1 0/3/0

I imagine your number translation rule is abit like this ?

voice translation-rule 10

rule 1 /^\(.+\)$/ /441380\1/

!

voice translation-profile incomingisdn

translate called 10

!

and that your incoming dial-peer is like this:

!

dial-peer voice 1000 pots

description Inbound POTS dial-peer

translation-profile incoming incomingisdn

incoming called-number .+

direct-inward-dial

port 0/3/0:15

!

You will therefore have an outbound SIP dial-peer a bit like this:

dial-peer voice 1010 voip

description SIP Trunk to Lync

translation-profile outgoing addaplus

preference 5

destination-pattern ^441380.+

voice-class codec 1

voice-class sip outbound-proxy ipv4:192.168.10.10:5080

session target dns:lync.mydomain.net !

session protocol sipv2

session transport tcp

dtmf-relay rtp-nte

no vad

note that you have Lync configure to accept incoming TCP connections (and not TLS for the moment at least, since with TLS there is extra pain dealing with certificates - you can change this to TLS at a later date if you need to)

If you're happy you have your call routing setup correctly, please:

debug ccsip messages

and

debug isdn q931

at the same time and post the results.

if you don't get and SIP - double check the IP and port settings of the outbound SIP dial-peer

you should see an established session on "show tcp brief" to lync...

Adam