11-12-2013 02:54 AM - edited 02-21-2020 07:18 PM
Hello
I have one Hub Router 2901 with 2 Internet Provider whichare connected by 2 off. IP`s. If the primary connection goes down the router switch to the second connection on the wan interface. This works perfect.
Now my problem.
I have 4 Spoke-Router 881 3G wichshould be connected by DMVPN with the Hub. DMVPN works perfect on the primary connection. If the primary connection goes down and the second (backup) on. DMVPN is down.
is ist possible to connect the tunnel interface to 2 adresses? If i insert a 2nd ip nhrp map und ip nhrp multicast i cannnot send any data over the Tunnel.
thanks for help !!!
interface Tunnel1
description DMVPN zu ASCOM-HUB1
bandwidth 100000
ip address 10.100.0.1 255.255.255.0
no ip redirects
no ip proxy-arp
ip mtu 1400
ip authentication mode eigrp 1 md5
ip authentication key-chain eigrp 1 EIGRP1-key
ip nhrp authentication NhrP-K3y
ip nhrp map multicast XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX
ip nhrp map 10.100.0.250 XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX
ip nhrp network-id 1
ip nhrp nhs 10.100.0.250
ip nhrp registration no-unique
ip nhrp shortcut
ip nhrp redirect
ip virtual-reassembly in
ip verify unicast reverse-path
ip tcp adjust-mss 1360
keepalive 10 3
tunnel source FastEthernet4
tunnel mode gre multipoint
tunnel key 2
tunnel path-mtu-discovery
tunnel protection ipsec profile DMVPN
11-12-2013 04:54 AM
First of all remove "keepalive" statment from multipoint interface :-)
Answer to your question might depend on whether you are advertising same prefix to both ISPs or if it's two ISP providing you internet using different IP addresses.
What you can look into is VRF-lite approach and two tunnel interface on all devices.
11-12-2013 05:39 AM
Hello
Thanks
I have 2 differend ISP`s with differend Ip`s.
So i insert a small photo how it looks like. The orange VPN`s work fine but if the Telekom crash and the hub switch to UPC the DMVPN is not working.
Here is the config from the hub.
So is it possible to insert more than one ip nhrp map address?
Thanks
interface Tunnel0
description HUB1-DMVPN
bandwidth 1000000
bandwidth inherit
ip address 10.100.0.250 255.255.255.0
no ip redirects
no ip unreachables
no ip proxy-arp
ip mtu 1400
ip verify unicast reverse-path
ip authentication mode eigrp 1 md5
ip authentication key-chain eigrp 1 EIGRP1-key
no ip split-horizon eigrp 1
ip nhrp authentication XXXXXX
ip nhrp map multicast dynamic
ip nhrp network-id 1
ip nhrp holdtime 300
ip nhrp shortcut
ip nhrp redirect
ip virtual-reassembly in
ip tcp adjust-mss 1360
delay 10
keepalive 10 3
cdp enable
tunnel source GigabitEthernet0/0
tunnel mode gre multipoint
tunnel key 2
tunnel path-mtu-discovery
tunnel protection ipsec profile DMVPN
11-12-2013 09:56 AM
This is a longer discussion...
You can have quite a few mappings in NHRP.
The problem is tunnel source and routing. You would need to have a tunnel sourced also from the other interface.
Then, most likely, you have a choice of running dual-cloud instead of dual-hub.
VRF-lite seems like a very good solution here. You would be able to actually have utilization of both ISPs at the same time, if you chose to.
11-12-2013 11:58 AM
It´s not so easy to make such solution. I have also a backup connection by 3G on the Spoke 881.
Maybe somebody has a good idea. I will look for the VRF-lite tomorrow.
Thanks
11-13-2013 02:32 AM
The "problem" is in your underlay routing and it will translate itself to your overlay in one way or another.
You can use some dirty tricks but supportability of this would be questionable.
For example: why not have EEM script change your tunnel source (and NHRP mapping).
Many things depend on your objectives and constraints. You can start discussion with your SE about this, there's nothing better then sitting down with pen and paper and discussing with someone live.
Or wait until Cisco Live 2014 and head to a design clinic :-)
One of the folks in TAC is working on few different ways to provide DMVPN redundnacy, but I can't say when it will be published.
And again, remove GRE keeplaives from your tunnel config - this is not supported on mGRE. :-)
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