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Strange OSPF on pix problems

vinhnguyen
Level 1
Level 1

Hi

I have two pixes in a redundancy setup running OSPF. For an unknown reason when the second pix is up and running one of the redistributed external route shows up as learning from the pix own interface rather than the adjacent router. If the interface is reset everything is OK. Any known bugs out there for this? Pix 525 software is 6.3.3.

Second problem - How do pix learns route from routers? If I have a router in area 0 connecting on the outside interface of the pix and another router in area 2 connecting on the inside interface both have routes to the same network does the pix prefer the route from router in area 0?

Third problem - Any documentations on how to distribute OSPF process into another OSPF on the pix?

1 Reply 1

gfullage
Cisco Employee
Cisco Employee

1). Not sure what you mean by this, can you include some "sho route" details indicating the problem. The standby PIX shouldn't be participating in OSPF at all until it becomes the active one.

2). Just as a router does, it'll prefer the route with the least cost. If they both have the same cost and are the same route type, then because they're on different interfaces it'll use the first one that it learns. If that one goes away it'll use the second one out the other interface. If the first one comes back, it'll continue to use the second one until that goes away.

Additionally, type 1 external routes are always preferred over type 2 external routes, just like a router.

3). Just the same as you would with a router:

router ospf 100

redist ospf 200 subnets

router ospf 200

redist ospf 100 subnets

You should of course set the metric-type and metric, but you get the idea.

Always remember that the PIX OSPF code is taken straight out of IOS, so whatever you do in a router is the same as what you do with the PIX. Same commands, everything (usually).