I trust everyone is keeping well during the current pandemic. I am working on a QoS design using Packet Tracer first and need a little guidance please.
This is the network design is:
The given design considerations are:
• Voice applications traffic, generated by voice-related applications (such as contact call centres)
• Mission-critical traffic, generated, for example, by database applications
• Transactional traffic, generated by e-commerce applications
• Routing update traffic from routing protocols such as Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP)
• Bulk transfer (such as file transfer or HTTP), considered best-effort traffic
The requirements are:
- Design Queuing strategies to cope with the traffic mix mainly at Sligo
- Using Access Control Lists (ACL’s) to segregate your different traffic classes
- Using the ACL’s then create class maps to cope with the different traffic flows
- Create policy maps to contain these class maps
- Insert the policy maps at the relevant points on the network
- Demonstrate where traffic policing will be implemented within the network
- Show also where traffic shaping will take place on the network
- Show how PPP multilink could be used and apply if necessary
- Show how header compression can be used on the WAN link
- Any other scenario which you may consider appropriate
I have created the ACLs based on TCP/UDP ports for the Voice, Video, Mission-Critical, Signalling, Transactional-Data and Bulk-Data. I have created the corresponding Class-Maps and Policy-Map (config attached) but the Policy-Map is:
policy-map WAN-Out
!
class Routing
priority percent 3
set precedence 6
!
class Voice
priority percent 20
set precedence 5
!
class Video
Priority percent 10
set precedence 4
!
class Signalling
bandwidth percent 5
set precedence 3
!
class Mission-Critical-Data
bandwidth percent 10
set precedence 3
random-detect prec-based
!
class Transactional-Data
bandwidth percent 7
set precedence 2
random-detect prec-based
!
class Bulk-Data
bandwidth percent 4
set precedence 1
random-detect prec-based
!
class Class-Default
bandwidth percent 25
set precedence 0
random-detect
!
interface serial 0/0/0
service-policy output WAN-Out
!
Questions I have and would appreciate some help please are:
- Am I correct to place the policy outbound on the Serial 0/0/0 interface of the Sligo router as this is where congestion will be encountered?
- Is there any other config I need, i.e. packet shaping on Serial 0/0/0 interface, or anything config on the FastEthernet 0/0 inbound interface of the Sligo router?
- What QoS information should be configured on the Dublin router?
Thank you in advance for your help.