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802.1x EAP-TLS with NPS/W2008 - Authentication result 'timeout'

Piotr Pudelko
Level 1
Level 1

Hello

[Env on my lab investigation]

supplicant - W7 with cert

authenticator - Catalyst 2960 with IOS 15.0(1)SE2 /newest/

authentication server 2x - W2008/NPS like a RADIUS server

[Config some part of authenticator]

interface FastEthernet0/1

switchport access vlan 34

switchport mode access

authentication event fail retry 1 action authorize vlan 47

authentication event server dead action authorize vlan 35

authentication event no-response action authorize vlan 47

authentication event server alive action reinitialize

authentication port-control auto

dot1x pae authenticator

dot1x timeout quiet-period 15

dot1x timeout tx-period 15

spanning-tree portfast

[Symptoms]

After reboot authenticator the supplican connected to FE0/1 finally put into the Guest VLAN 47 and before that I saw on the authenticators console Authentication result 'timeout', but when the switch is up and running the the same port authenticator FE0/1 the same supplicant W7 with cert now I connect to authenticator finally supplicant put into static VLAN 34.

[Summary]

The problem is the end station that are still connected to the supplicant port /use a EAP-TLS/ after the reboot supplicant! All of them will be put into the Guest VLAN instead of static VLAN 34!

[The question]

What is wrong and how to configure/tune and what authenticator or authentication server to prevent after the reboot to observe a authentication timeouts?

Of course the supplicant after 20 minutes /next EAPOL start farmet put into VLAN 34 .

[Logs]

During this I observed the wireshark supplicant and authenticator console and NPS wireshark, below:

1. supplicant and authenticator orderflow at wireshar:

- supplicant EAPOL Start

- authenticator EAP Request Identity

- supplicat  Response Identity, 3 times

- supplicant EAPOL Start

- authenticator EAP Failure

- authenticator EAP Request Identity x2

- supplicat  Response Identity x2

and again, more detail about flow from whireshar chart at the end

2. authenticator console saw like this:

*Mar  1 00:02:51.563: %DOT1X-5-FAIL: Authentication failed for client (5c26.0a12.cf80) on Interface Fa0/1 AuditSessionID 0A0E2E96000000030000EAF2

*Mar  1 00:02:51.563: %AUTHMGR-7-RESULT: Authentication result 'timeout' from 'dot1x' for client (5c26.0a12.cf80) on Interface Fa0/1 AuditSessionID 0A0E2E96000000030000EAF2

*Mar  1 00:02:51.563: %DOT1X-5-RESULT_OVERRIDE: Authentication result overridden for client (5c26.0a12.cf80) on Interface Fa0/1 AuditSessionID 0A0E2E96000000030000EAF2

krasw8021x>

*Mar  1 00:03:52.876: %DOT1X-5-FAIL: Authentication failed for client (5c26.0a12.cf80) on Interface Fa0/1 AuditSessionID 0A0E2E96000000030000EAF2

*Mar  1 00:03:52.876: %AUTHMGR-7-RESULT: Authentication result 'timeout' from 'dot1x' for client (5c26.0a12.cf80) on Interface Fa0/1 AuditSessionID 0A0E2E96000000030000EAF2

*Mar  1 00:03:52.876: %DOT1X-5-RESULT_OVERRIDE: Authentication result overridden for client (5c26.0a12.cf80) on Interface Fa0/1 AuditSessionID 0A0E2E96000000030000EAF2

......

and finaly

*Mar  1 00:05:00.286: %AUTHMGR-5-VLANASSIGN: VLAN 47 assigned to Interface Fa0/1 AuditSessionID 0A0E2E96000000040003C914

*Mar  1 00:05:01.167: %AUTHMGR-5-SUCCESS: Authorization succeeded for client (Unknown MAC) on Interface Fa0/1 AuditSessionID 0A0E2E96000000040003C914

*Mar  1 00:05:01.302: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up

3. Authentication server:

- NPS doesn'e recived any RADIUS Access-Request/Response.

[supplicant EAPOL flow chart, source wireshark]

|Time     | Cisco_f9:98:81                        | Dell_12:cf:80                         |
|         |                   | Nearest           |                   
|0,041    |         Request, Identity [           |                   |EAP: Request, Identity [RFC3748]
|         |(0)      ------------------>  (0)      |                   |
|0,045    |         Request, Identity [           |                   |EAP: Request, Identity [RFC3748]
|         |(0)      ------------------>  (0)      |                   |
|0,051    |                   |         Start     |                   |EAPOL: Start
|         |                   |(0)      <------------------  (0)      |
|0,065    |         Request, Identity [           |                   |EAP: Request, Identity [RFC3748]
|         |(0)      ------------------>  (0)      |                   |
|0,075    |                   |         Response, Identity            |EAP: Response, Identity [RFC3748]
|         |                   |(0)      <------------------  (0)      |
|0,075    |                   |         Response, Identity            |EAP: Response, Identity [RFC3748]
|         |                   |(0)      <------------------  (0)      |
|18,063   |                   |         Start     |                   |EAPOL: Start
|         |                   |(0)      <------------------  (0)      |
|18,065   |         Failure   |                   |                   |EAP: Failure
|         |(0)      ------------------>  (0)      |                   |
|18,268   |         Request, Identity [           |                   |EAP: Request, Identity [RFC3748]
|         |(0)      ------------------>  (0)      |                   |
|18,303   |                   |         Response, Identity            |EAP: Response, Identity [RFC3748]
|         |                   |(0)      <------------------  (0)      |
|18,307   |         Request, Identity [           |                   |EAP: Request, Identity [RFC3748]
|         |(0)      ------------------>  (0)      |                   |
|18,307   |                   |         Response, Identity            |EAP: Response, Identity [RFC3748]
|         |                   |(0)      <------------------  (0)      |
|37,073   |         Request, EAP-TLS [R           |                   |EAP: Request, EAP-TLS [RFC5216] [Aboba]
|         |(0)      ------------------>  (0)      |                   |
|67,941   |         Request, EAP-TLS [R           |                   |EAP: Request, EAP-TLS [RFC5216] [Aboba]
|         |(0)      ------------------>  (0)      |                   |
|98,805   |         Request, EAP-TLS [R           |                   |EAP: Request, EAP-TLS [RFC5216] [Aboba]
|         |(0)      ------------------>  (0)      |                   |
|129,684  |         Failure   |                   |                   |EAP: Failure
|         |(0)      ------------------>  (0)      |                   |
|144,697  |         Request, Identity [           |                   |EAP: Request, Identity [RFC3748]
|         |(0)      ------------------>  (0)      |                   |
|160,125  |         Request, Identity [           |                   |EAP: Request, Identity [RFC3748]
|         |(0)      ------------------>  (0)      |                   |
|175,561  |         Request, Identity [           |                   |EAP: Request, Identity [RFC3748]
|         |(0)      ------------------>  (0)      |                   |
|190,996  |         Failure   |                   |                   |EAP: Failure
|         |(0)      ------------------>  (0)      |                   |
|206,002  |         Failure   |                   |                   |EAP: Failure
|         |(0)      ------------------>  (0)      |                   |
|206,204  |         Request, Identity [           |                   |EAP: Request, Identity [RFC3748]
|         |(0)      ------------------>  (0)      |                   |
|212,103  |         Request, Identity [           |                   |EAP: Request, Identity [RFC3748]
|         |(0)      ------------------>  (0)      |                   |
|227,535  |         Request, Identity [           |                   |EAP: Request, Identity [RFC3748]
|         |(0)      ------------------>  (0)      |                   |
|242,970  |         Request, Identity [           |                   |EAP: Request, Identity [RFC3748]
|         |(0)      ------------------>  (0)      |                   |




/regards Piter 
1 Reply 1

Oliver Laue
Level 4
Level 4

Hi,

Did you ever try to configure re-authentication?

Is the client is up and running if you connect it to the switch?

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