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subnets

carl_townshend
Spotlight
Spotlight

If I have a ip of 172.19.51.0/24 is this all a subnet of the 172 and 172.19 network ?

6 Replies 6

balajitvk
Level 4
Level 4

Hi Carl,

Since the mask is /24 ie)255.255.255.0, first three octet is a network portion.

172.19.51.0 is a network with 255 hosts. It is came from by subneting the network 172.19.0.0.

Rgs.

I still dont understand why its a subnet of the 172.19 network, so would say 185.100.34.0/24 be a subnet of the 185.100 network ?

Absolutely. 185.100.0.0 is a class B and 185.100.34.0/24 is its subnet.

Hope this helps,

Harold Ritter
Sr Technical Leader
CCIE 4168 (R&S, SP)
harold@cisco.com
México móvil: +52 1 55 8312 4915
Cisco México
Paseo de la Reforma 222
Piso 19
Cuauhtémoc, Juárez
Ciudad de México, 06600
México

Harold Ritter
Level 12
Level 12

If you go based on the classful model then 172 is a class B and your major net is 172.19/16.

With the classless model you only rely on the prefix and prefix length and you could say that 172.19.51.0/24 is a more specific prefix of both 172/8 and 172.19/16.

Hope this helps,

Harold Ritter
Sr Technical Leader
CCIE 4168 (R&S, SP)
harold@cisco.com
México móvil: +52 1 55 8312 4915
Cisco México
Paseo de la Reforma 222
Piso 19
Cuauhtémoc, Juárez
Ciudad de México, 06600
México

protocl
Level 1
Level 1

first off: 172.0.0.0 is one of the reserved ip addresses....10.- 127.- 172 - 192 are the reserved ip addresses made by the IETF..

You probably meant that it is part of the private address space defined by RFC1918 as follow:

10.0.0.0/8 (10.0.0.0 - 10.255.255.255)

172.16.0.0/12 (172.16.0.0 - 172.31.255.255)

192.168.0.0/16 (192.168.0.0 - 192.168.255.255)

Hope this helps,

Harold Ritter
Sr Technical Leader
CCIE 4168 (R&S, SP)
harold@cisco.com
México móvil: +52 1 55 8312 4915
Cisco México
Paseo de la Reforma 222
Piso 19
Cuauhtémoc, Juárez
Ciudad de México, 06600
México

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