04-16-2023 11:10 PM
Hello,
If I enable ip verify unicast source reachable-via any on the interface which is connected to another router, BFD is unstable !
interface TenGigabitEthernet0/3/0.10
description *** To R2 ***
encapsulation dot1Q 10
ip address 10.0.1.1 255.255.0.0
no ip redirects
no ip proxy-arp
ip verify unicast source reachable-via any
bfd interval 750 min_rx 750 multiplier 3
Apr 17 07:59:52: %BFDFSM-6-BFD_SESS_DOWN: BFD-SYSLOG: BFD session ld:2065 handle:8,is going Down Reason: ECHO FAILURE
Apr 17 07:59:52: %BFDFSM-6-BFD_SESS_UP: BFD-SYSLOG: BFD session ld:2065 handle:8 is going UP
Apr 17 07:59:57: %BFDFSM-6-BFD_SESS_DOWN: BFD-SYSLOG: BFD session ld:2065 handle:8,is going Down Reason: ECHO FAILURE
Apr 17 07:59:57: %BFDFSM-6-BFD_SESS_UP: BFD-SYSLOG: BFD session ld:2065 handle:8 is going UP
Apr 17 08:00:03: %BFDFSM-6-BFD_SESS_DOWN: BFD-SYSLOG: BFD session ld:2065 handle:8,is going Down Reason: ECHO FAILURE
Apr 17 08:00:03: %BFDFSM-6-BFD_SESS_UP: BFD-SYSLOG: BFD session ld:2065 handle:8 is going UP
Now if I use ip verify unicast source reachable-via any allow-self-ping BFD is stable ans UP but the counter increments a lot :
IP verify source reachable-via ANY, allow self-ping
22817 verification drops
2138947 suppressed verification drops
0 verification drop-rate
An idea of the problem ?
04-17-2023 04:40 AM
My Discr.: 4449 - Your Discr.: 2067 <<- you meaning this count ? I will check
04-17-2023 04:43 AM
No, the output of sh ip interface tenGigabitEthernet 0/3/0.10 :
TenGigabitEthernet0/3/0.10 is up, line protocol is up
*
IP verify source reachable-via ANY
30416 verification drops
2372055 suppressed verification drops
0 verification drop-rate
04-17-2023 09:49 AM
I hadn't seen @MHM Cisco World remark about BFD+uRPF. This also ties in with @paul driver remark
I don't really know if I'm using it properly...
Here is a diagram on the use case. What is your opinion ?
BFD echo mode and Unicast Reverse Path Forwarding (URPF) are mutually exclusive and cannot both
be enabled on a BFD interface. If you want to configure an interface for BFD, you must disable either
BFD echo mode or URPF.
04-17-2023 10:13 AM
I dont say you can't config bfd with urpf but I meaning you can't use bfd echo mode with urpf.
So keep you config as it except disable echo mode of bfd.
Note:- bfd can work fine without echo mode enable.
Hope this answer your Q.
04-18-2023 05:46 AM
OK @MHM Cisco World ! I keep ip verify unicast source reachable-via any.
I can't find the command to clean the uRPF drops in the interface, do you know this one ?
I also have trouble finding and logging the uRPF drops... debug ip cef drops and debug ip verify mib don't help me !
04-18-2023 07:23 AM
two way
1- using log with ACL you use with uRPF
Unicast Reverse Path Forwarding (uRPF) – integrating IT (wordpress.com)
2- using show ip traffic
in drop unicast RPF
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