09-18-2013 10:27 PM - edited 03-04-2019 09:05 PM
Hi support,
I'm facing to a strange problem with a Cisco ADSL router 867VAE configured in IP Bridging (RFC1483) with IRB
Since two weeks, it is no longer possbile to access to internet adn to establish the VPN with the central site at one of our remote sites.
Same configuration with the same operator is deployed in all of our remotes sites, without facing to any trouble.
We change the router to a new one with exactly the same configuration but still trouble
Therefore, I perfomed some troubleshooting but I really have no idea on what is wrong.
The ATM0 interface and BVI1 is UP:
RTR_VLSK#show ip int brief
Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol
ATM0 unassigned YES NVRAM up up
BVI1 x.x.x.x YES NVRAM up up
No errors on ATM interface:
TR_VLSK#show int atm 0
ATM0 is up, line protocol is up
Hardware is BCM6300 ATMSAR, address is 2894.0f78.6997 (bia 2894.0f78.6997)
MTU 2038 bytes, sub MTU 2038, BW 126 Kbit/sec, DLY 2920 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation ATM, loopback not set
Keepalive not supported
Encapsulation(s): AAL5
2 maximum active VCs, 1024 VCs per VP, 1 current VCCs
VC Auto Creation Disabled.
VC idle disconnect time: 300 seconds
Last input 00:00:05, output never, output hang never
Last clearing of "show interface" counters never
Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0
Queueing strategy: Per VC Queueing
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 packets input, 328 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 0 broadcasts (0 IP multicasts)
0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
25 packets output, 1664 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets
0 unknown protocol drops
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
I can ping the virtual circuit:
RTR_VLSK#ping atm int atm0 0 35 end 20
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 20, 53-byte end-to-end OAM echoes, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (20/20), round-trip min/avg/max = 80/88/92 ms
Spanning-tree state is forwarding
RTR_VLSK#show spanning-tree
Bridge group 1 is executing the ieee compatible Spanning Tree protocol
Bridge Identifier has priority 32768, address 0000.0c07.8d04
Configured hello time 2, max age 20, forward delay 15
We are the root of the spanning tree
Topology change flag not set, detected flag not set
Number of topology changes 1 last change occurred 00:01:51 ago
from ATM0
Times: hold 1, topology change 35, notification 2
hello 2, max age 20, forward delay 15
Timers: hello 0, topology change 0, notification 0, aging 300
Port 3 (ATM0) of Bridge group 1 is forwarding
Port path cost 217, Port priority 128, Port Identifier 128.3.
Designated root has priority 32768, address 0000.0c07.8d04
Designated bridge has priority 32768, address 0000.0c07.8d04
Designated port id is 128.3, designated path cost 0
Timers: message age 0, forward delay 0, hold 0
Number of transitions to forwarding state: 1
BPDU: sent 61, received 0
There is one entry in the bridge table
RTR_VLSK#show bridge
Total of 300 station blocks, 299 free
Codes: P - permanent, S - self
Bridge Group 1:
Address Action Interface Age RX count TX count
0024.c431.abd5 forward ATM0 0 23 33
Debug atm errors and debug atm events display this log only:
*Sep 18 12:54:10: bcm6300_atmsar_dequeue_pak fail bcm6300_atmsar_safe_start 1373 pak 0
*Sep 18 12:54:10: bcm6300_atmsar_dequeue_pak fail bcm6300_atmsar_safe_start 1373 pak 0 p 0 len 46
*Sep 18 12:54:11: bcm6300_atmsar_dequeue_pak fail bcm6300_atmsar_safe_start 1373 pak 0
*Sep 18 12:54:11: bcm6300_atmsar_dequeue_pak fail bcm6300_atmsar_safe_start 1373 pak 0
*Sep 18 12:54:12: bcm6300_atmsar_dequeue_pak fail bcm6300_atmsar_safe_start 1373 pak 0
*Sep 18 12:54:12: bcm6300_atmsar_dequeue_pak fail bcm6300_atmsar_safe_start 1373 pak 0
*Sep 18 12:54:14: bcm6300_atmsar_dequeue_pak fail bcm6300_atmsar_safe_start 1373 pak 0
*Sep 18 12:54:14: bcm6300_atmsar_dequeue_pak fail bcm6300_atmsar_safe_start 1373 pak 0
*Sep 18 12:54:16: bcm6300_atmsar_dequeue_pak fail bcm6300_atmsar_safe_start 1373 pak 0
*Sep 18 12:54:16: bcm6300_atmsar_dequeue_pak fail bcm6300_atmsar_safe_start 1373 pak 0
*Sep 18 12:54:16: bcm6300_atmsar_dequeue_pak fail bcm6300_atmsar_safe_start 1373 pak 0
*Sep 18 12:54:16: bcm6300_atmsar_dequeue_pak fail bcm6300_atmsar_safe_start 1373 pak 0 p 0 len 46
Other usefull info:
1. RTR_VLSK#show atm interface atm 0
Interface ATM0:
AAL enabled: AAL5,, Maximum VCs: 2, Current VCCs: 1
VCIs per VPI: 1024,
Max. Datagram Size: 2096
PLIM Type: ADSL - 126Kbps Upstream, DMT, TX clocking: LINE
9 input, 45 output, 0 IN fast, 0 OUT fast
Avail bw = 126
Config. is ACTIVE
2. RTR_VLSK#show atm vc
Codes: DN - DOWN, IN - INACTIVE
VCD / Peak Av/Min Burst
Interface Name VPI VCI Type Encaps SC Kbps Kbps Cells St
0 1 0 35 PVC SNAP UBR 126 UP
3. ISP Gateway is reachable
4. Technicians from ISP came with a TP link router to check the ADSL line and it is working
5. We check the ADSL param and IP config to the ISP : it is correct, nothing chnage
Find hereafter the router config
no service pad
service timestamps debug datetime localtime
service timestamps log datetime localtime
service password-encryption
!
hostname RTR5
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
!
logging buffered 51200 warnings
!
no aaa new-model
wan mode dsl
!
!
!
!
!
!
no ip domain lookup
ip cef
ipv6 multicast rpf use-bgp
no ipv6 cef
!
!
!
!
controller VDSL 0
!
ip ssh version 2
csdb tcp synwait-time 30
csdb tcp idle-time 3600
csdb tcp finwait-time 5
csdb tcp reassembly max-memory 1024
csdb tcp reassembly max-queue-length 16
csdb udp idle-time 30
csdb icmp idle-time 10
csdb session max-session 65535
!
!
!
crypto isakmp policy 10
encr aes 256
authentication pre-share
group 5
crypto isakmp key <removed> address IP@central-site
crypto isakmp invalid-spi-recovery
!
!
crypto ipsec transform-set myset ah-sha-hmac esp-aes esp-sha-hmac
mode tunnel
!
!
!
crypto map VPNIPSEC 10 ipsec-isakmp
set peer IP@central-site
set transform-set myset
match address 103
!
bridge irb
!
!
!
interface ATM0
no ip address
no atm ilmi-keepalive
bridge-group 1
pvc 0/35
encapsulation aal5snap
!
!
interface Ethernet0
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface FastEthernet0
switchport access vlan 103
no ip address
spanning-tree portfast
!
interface FastEthernet1
switchport access vlan 103
no ip address
spanning-tree portfast
!
interface FastEthernet2
switchport access vlan 103
no ip address
spanning-tree portfast
!
interface FastEthernet3
switchport access vlan 103
no ip address
spanning-tree portfast
!
interface GigabitEthernet0
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface GigabitEthernet1
no ip address
shutdown
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface Vlan1
description $ETH-SW-LAUNCH$$INTF-INFO-HWIC 4ESW$
no ip address
ip tcp adjust-mss 1452
!
interface Vlan103
ip address 10.1.103.1 255.255.255.0
ip tcp adjust-mss 1452
!
interface BVI1
ip address IP@remote-siteA
ip access-group 101 in
crypto map VPNIPSEC
!
!
!
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 ISP-GW
!
!
no cdp run
!
access-list 101 permit icmp any host 101.78.10.99
access-list 101 permit tcp any host 101.78.10.99 eq 22
access-list 101 permit ip host 202.62.104.4 host 101.78.10.99
access-list 101 permit ip host 202.137.139.134 host 101.78.10.99
access-list 103 permit ip 10.1.103.0 0.0.0.255 10.1.100.0 0.0.0.255
bridge 1 protocol ieee
bridge 1 route ip
!
line con 0
login local
no modem enable
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
privilege level 15
login local
transport input ssh
transport output ssh
!
!
end
A help will be great
Thanks in advance
09-19-2013 10:44 AM
There is no need for IRB, Configure Ip address directly under a subinterface with "atm route-bridged".
09-20-2013 12:59 AM
Dear paolo,
Thanks for your quick reply
It is not possible to set up an ip address over ATM via the command line you mentionned. This command line is not available on Cisco 867VAE router under atm interface.
However, we solved the problem already, our ISP was filtering 1 MAC address on the interace of their ATM switch whereas we need 2 MAC addresses (one for ATM interface and the other for bridge interface). So they change the MAC filtering to 2 MAc addresses for our interface and it is working now.
But I really willing to understand why you say that I don't need IRB for this configuration. You mean that IPoATM is the more suitable configuration?
Could you please clarify?
Thanks in advance
09-20-2013 10:30 AM
I don't know what you were configuring, but there is not need to configure IRB/BVI, as mentioned above. In doing so router will use one single MAC address.
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