ā04-17-2024 05:28 AM
Hello, I built using the packet tracer a simple topology of three routers with ospf routing. I created a tunnel between the two routers that are not physically connected to each other, but I can't ping between one end and the other. I managed to ping between two in loopbacks.
hanks for all replies.
Router#show run
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 1084 bytes
!
version 15.1
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Router
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
ip cef
no ipv6 cef
!
!
!
!
license udi pid CISCO2911/K9 sn FTX152412Z5-
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface Loopback0
ip address 10.10.10.254 255.255.255.0
!
interface Tunnel0
ip address 100.100.100.10 255.255.255.0
mtu 1476
tunnel source Loopback0
tunnel destination 20.20.20.254
!
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
ip address 10.0.1.1 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
ip address 10.0.5.1 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/2
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!
router ospf 1
log-adjacency-changes
network 10.0.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 192.168.1.1 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 100.100.100.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
network 10.0.5.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
!
ip classless
!
ip flow-export version 9
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
line con 0
!
line aux 0
!
line vty 0 4
login
!
!
!
end
____________________________________________
Router#show run
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 1084 bytes
!
version 15.1
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Router
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
ip cef
no ipv6 cef
!
!
!
!
license udi pid CISCO2911/K9 sn FTX152412Z5-
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface Loopback0
ip address 10.10.10.254 255.255.255.0
!
interface Tunnel0
ip address 100.100.100.10 255.255.255.0
mtu 1476
tunnel source Loopback0
tunnel destination 20.20.20.254
!
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
ip address 10.0.1.1 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
ip address 10.0.5.1 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/2
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!
router ospf 1
log-adjacency-changes
network 10.0.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 192.168.1.1 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 100.100.100.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
network 10.0.5.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
!
ip classless
!
ip flow-export version 9
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
line con 0
!
line aux 0
!
line vty 0 4
login
!
!
!
end
Solved! Go to Solution.
ā04-18-2024 07:29 AM
Hi @noforshow92 ,
I made the modification to use the physical interface instead of the loopback interface as recommended previously and it works for me.
Router2:
interface Tunnel0
ip address 100.100.100.10 255.255.255.0
mtu 1476
tunnel source GigabitEthernet0/0
tunnel destination 10.0.2.1
!
Router1:
interface Tunnel0
ip address 100.100.100.20 255.255.255.0
mtu 1476
tunnel source GigabitEthernet0/1
tunnel destination 10.0.1.1
!
Router#ping 100.100.100.10
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 100.100.100.10, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 0/0/0 ms
Router#ping 100.100.100.20
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 100.100.100.20, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 0/0/0 ms
Regards,
ā04-17-2024 05:55 AM
Hi @noforshow92 ,
You attached the same configuration twice, but what we can see from this configuration. You use the loopback0 as the source for the tunnel interface, but you don't advertise loopback0 in ospf. I would recommend you change the following:
interface Loopback0
ip address 10.10.10.254 255.255.255.255
router ospf 1
network 10.10.10.254 0.0.0.0 area 0
Make sure you do the same on the router.
ā04-17-2024 06:27 AM
HI harold, thank you very much for the answer.
I added the loopbacks in ospf on both routers
router ospf 1
log-adjacency-changes
network 10.0.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 192.168.1.1 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 100.100.100.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
network 10.0.5.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 10.10.10.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
__________
router ospf 1
log-adjacency-changes
network 10.0.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 192.168.1.2 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 area 0
network 100.100.100.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
network 10.0.8.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 20.20.20.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
I manage to ping between the two loopbacks, but still can't ping between the two ends of the tunnel (I managed to ping between the loopbacks before as well)
ā04-17-2024 06:51 AM
Hi @noforshow92 ,
Can you attach the following information for both tunnel endpoints:
show ip route
show runn int tu0
Regards,
ā04-17-2024 07:06 AM
Router 1
10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 4 subnets, 2 masks
C 10.0.1.0/24 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/0
L 10.0.1.1/32 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/0
O 10.0.2.0/24 [110/2] via 10.0.1.2, 02:47:42, GigabitEthernet0/0
C 10.10.10.254/32 is directly connected, Loopback0
20.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 20.20.20.254/32 [110/3] via 10.0.1.2, 02:47:42, GigabitEthernet0/0
100.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C 100.100.100.0/24 is directly connected, Tunnel0
L 100.100.100.10/32 is directly connected, Tunnel0
Router#show interfaces tunnel 0 | include destination
Tunnel source 10.10.10.254 (Loopback0), destination 20.20.20.254
____________________________
Router 2
10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 4 subnets, 2 masks
O 10.0.1.0/24 [110/2] via 10.0.2.2, 02:48:02, GigabitEthernet0/1
C 10.0.2.0/24 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/1
L 10.0.2.1/32 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/1
O 10.10.10.254/32 [110/3] via 10.0.2.2, 01:30:32, GigabitEthernet0/1
20.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 20.20.20.254/32 is directly connected, Loopback0
100.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C 100.100.100.0/24 is directly connected, Tunnel0
L 100.100.100.20/32 is directly connected, Tunnel0
Router#show interfaces tunnel 0 | include destination
Tunnel source 20.20.20.254 (Loopback0), destination 10.10.10.254
ā04-17-2024 06:54 AM - edited ā04-17-2024 07:08 AM
Never Never
Make tunnel source and tunnel IP in same IGP
Remove the tunnel IP subnet from ospf
And ypu can ping tunnel IP directly no need ospf (or any IGP)
Just do
Ping < tunnel IP peer2 > source < tunnel IP peer1>
Note in ping I use tunnel IP not tunnel source or destination
MHM
ā04-17-2024 07:23 AM
HI,
I removed the IP of the tunnel from the ospf list, but I still can't ping the IP of the tunnel at the other end
_______________________________
router ospf 1
log-adjacency-changes
network 10.0.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 192.168.1.1 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 10.0.5.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 10.10.10.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 10.10.10.254 0.0.0.0 area 0
ā04-17-2024 07:28 AM
show ip interface brief
and share how you ping (I need to see command you use)
MHM
ā04-17-2024 07:35 AM
Here:
Router 1
Router#show ip interface brief
Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol
GigabitEthernet0/0 10.0.1.1 YES manual up up
GigabitEthernet0/1 10.0.5.1 YES manual up down
GigabitEthernet0/2 unassigned YES unset administratively down down
Loopback0 10.10.10.254 YES manual up up
Tunnel0 100.100.100.10 YES manual up up
Vlan1 unassigned YES unset administratively down down
_______________________
Router 2
Router#show ip interface brief
Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol
GigabitEthernet0/0 10.0.8.1 YES manual up down
GigabitEthernet0/1 10.0.2.1 YES manual up up
Loopback0 20.20.20.254 YES manual up up
Tunnel0 100.100.100.20 YES manual up up
Vlan1 unassigned YES unset administratively down down
_____________________
ping
Router#ping 100.100.100.20
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 100.100.100.20, timeout is 2 seconds:
.....
Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)
ā04-17-2024 07:54 AM
ping 100.100.100.20 source 100.100.100.10
do this
MHM
ā04-17-2024 08:25 AM
I'm sorry, what do you mean source 100.100.100.10?
I'm pinging from router 2 (the one with the loopback 10.10.10.254) to 100.100.100.20
ā04-17-2024 09:45 AM - edited ā04-17-2024 09:46 AM
Hi @noforshow92 ,
I believe the tunnel not working when using the loopback interface is some kind of Packet Tracer limitation. Try using the physical interface addresses as the tunnel source and destination and it should work.
Regards,
ā04-17-2024 04:50 PM - edited ā04-17-2024 04:51 PM
HI Harold,
I changed the source from the loopbacks to one of the physical ports, but still can't send a ping to the address of the tunnel
10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 4 subnets, 2 masks
O 10.0.1.0/24 [110/2] via 10.0.2.2, 00:58:57, GigabitEthernet0/1
C 10.0.2.0/24 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/1
L 10.0.2.1/32 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/1
O 10.0.5.0/24 [110/3] via 10.0.2.2, 00:16:58, GigabitEthernet0/1
20.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C 20.0.6.0/24 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/2
L 20.0.6.1/32 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/2
100.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C 100.100.100.0/24 is directly connected, Tunnel0
L 100.100.100.20/32 is directly connected, Tunnel0
Router#show interfaces tunnel 0 | include destination
Tunnel source 20.0.6.1 (GigabitEthernet0/2), destination 10.0.5.1
___________________________________
10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 7 subnets, 2 masks
C 10.0.1.0/24 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/0
L 10.0.1.1/32 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/0
O 10.0.2.0/24 [110/2] via 10.0.1.2, 01:06:06, GigabitEthernet0/0
C 10.0.5.0/24 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/1
L 10.0.5.1/32 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/1
C 10.10.10.0/24 is directly connected, Loopback0
L 10.10.10.254/32 is directly connected, Loopback0
20.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 20.0.6.0/24 [110/3] via 10.0.1.2, 01:04:52, GigabitEthernet0/0
100.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C 100.100.100.0/24 is directly connected, Tunnel0
L 100.100.100.10/32 is directly connected, Tunnel0
Router#show interfaces tunnel 0 | include destination
Tunnel source 10.0.5.1 (GigabitEthernet0/1), destination 20.0.6.1
ā04-17-2024 05:00 PM
Hi @noforshow92 ,
Could you please zip the packet trace file and upload so we can check it.
Regards,
ā04-18-2024 02:57 AM
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