10-03-2018 08:06 PM - edited 10-03-2018 08:33 PM
Tracer
I'm using Tracer and I'm doing a VLANS, sub interface but I cannot ping the computers, I can ping the computer to router and to switch but not btw computer.
I need to know what I'm doing wrong please help.
LEG A: VLAN 10 and 20 are developed from 209.165.190.0/24.
LEB B: VLANs 30, 40 are developed from 192.168.100.0/24.
Serial port addresses on router are from the 209 address.
Create VLAN(s) 10,20,30,40
Configure sub-interfaces on Router
Configure VLAN(s) on Switches
Router 1
Current configuration : 1383 bytes
!
version 12.4
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname R1
!
no logging console
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
no ip cef
no ipv6 cef
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 209.165.190.1 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet0/0.10
encapsulation dot1Q 10
ip address 209.165.10.2 255.255.255.0
!
interface FastEthernet0/0.20
encapsulation dot1Q 20
ip address 209.165.20.4 255.255.255.0
!
interface FastEthernet0/0.30
encapsulation dot1Q 30
ip address 192.168.30.2 255.255.255.0
!
interface FastEthernet0/0.40
encapsulation dot1Q 40
ip address 192.168.40.4 255.255.255.0
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/3/0
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface Serial1/0
ip address 209.165.195.1 255.255.255.0
clock rate 1000000
!
interface Serial1/1
no ip address
clock rate 2000000
shutdown
!
interface Serial1/2
no ip address
clock rate 2000000
shutdown
!
interface Serial1/3
no ip address
clock rate 2000000
shutdown
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!
ip classless
ip route 192.168.100.0 255.255.255.0 209.165.195.2
!
ip flow-export version 9
!
!
!
no cdp run
!
!
!
!
!
line con 0
!
line aux 0
!
line vty 0 4
password telnet
login
!
!
!
end
ROUTER 2
R2#show running-config
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 1317 bytes
!
version 12.4
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname R2
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
no ip cef
no ipv6 cef
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 192.168.100.1 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet0/0.10
encapsulation dot1Q 10
ip address 209.165.10.2 255.255.255.0
!
interface FastEthernet0/0.20
encapsulation dot1Q 20
ip address 209.165.20.4 255.255.255.0
!
interface FastEthernet0/0.30
encapsulation dot1Q 30
ip address 192.168.30.2 255.255.255.0
!
interface FastEthernet0/0.40
encapsulation dot1Q 40
ip address 192.168.40.4 255.255.255.0
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/3/0
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface Serial1/0
ip address 209.165.195.2 255.255.255.0
!
interface Serial1/1
no ip address
clock rate 2000000
!
interface Serial1/2
no ip address
clock rate 2000000
shutdown
!
interface Serial1/3
no ip address
clock rate 2000000
shutdown
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!
ip classless
ip route 209.165.190.0 255.255.255.0 209.165.195.1
!
ip flow-export version 9
!
!
!
no cdp run
!
!
!
!
!
line con 0
!
line aux 0
!
line vty 0 4
login
!
!
!
end
SWITCH 1
Current configuration : 1809 bytes
!
version 12.2(37)SE1
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname S1
!
no logging console
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport mode trunk
switchport nonegotiate
!
interface FastEthernet0/2
!
interface FastEthernet0/3
spanning-tree portfast
!
interface FastEthernet0/4
!
interface FastEthernet0/5
switchport access vlan 10
switchport mode access
switchport nonegotiate
!
interface FastEthernet0/6
switchport access vlan 20
switchport mode access
switchport nonegotiate
!
interface FastEthernet0/7
!
interface FastEthernet0/8
!
interface FastEthernet0/9
!
interface FastEthernet0/10
switchport access vlan 30
switchport mode access
switchport nonegotiate
!
interface FastEthernet0/11
switchport access vlan 40
switchport mode access
switchport nonegotiate
shutdown
!
interface FastEthernet0/12
!
interface FastEthernet0/13
!
interface FastEthernet0/14
!
interface FastEthernet0/15
!
interface FastEthernet0/16
!
interface FastEthernet0/17
!
interface FastEthernet0/18
!
interface FastEthernet0/19
!
interface FastEthernet0/20
!
interface FastEthernet0/21
!
interface FastEthernet0/22
!
interface FastEthernet0/23
!
interface FastEthernet0/24
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/2
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface Vlan10
mac-address 0001.6320.4e01
ip address 209.165.10.2 255.255.255.0
!
interface Vlan20
mac-address 0001.6320.4e02
ip address 209.165.20.4 255.255.255.0
!
ip classless
!
ip flow-export version 9
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
line con 0
password console
!
line aux 0
!
line vty 0 4
password telnet
login
line vty 5 15
password telnet
login
!
!
!
end
SWITCH 2
Current configuration : 1662 bytes
!
version 12.2(37)SE1
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname S2
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
switchport mode trunk
switchport nonegotiate
!
interface FastEthernet0/2
!
interface FastEthernet0/3
!
interface FastEthernet0/4
!
interface FastEthernet0/5
switchport access vlan 10
switchport mode access
switchport nonegotiate
!
interface FastEthernet0/6
switchport access vlan 20
switchport mode access
switchport nonegotiate
!
interface FastEthernet0/7
!
interface FastEthernet0/8
!
interface FastEthernet0/9
!
interface FastEthernet0/10
switchport access vlan 30
switchport mode access
switchport nonegotiate
!
interface FastEthernet0/11
switchport access vlan 40
switchport mode access
switchport nonegotiate
!
interface FastEthernet0/12
!
interface FastEthernet0/13
!
interface FastEthernet0/14
!
interface FastEthernet0/15
!
interface FastEthernet0/16
!
interface FastEthernet0/17
!
interface FastEthernet0/18
!
interface FastEthernet0/19
!
interface FastEthernet0/20
!
interface FastEthernet0/21
!
interface FastEthernet0/22
!
interface FastEthernet0/23
!
interface FastEthernet0/24
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/2
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface Vlan30
mac-address 0001.636b.1501
ip address 192.168.30.2 255.255.255.0
!
interface Vlan40
mac-address 0001.636b.1502
ip address 192.168.40.4 255.255.255.0
!
ip classless
!
ip flow-export version 9
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
line con 0
!
line aux 0
!
line vty 0 4
password telnet
login
!
!
!
end
10-04-2018 04:46 AM - edited 10-04-2018 04:47 AM
Hi
The problem here is you have the gateway for the same VLANs on the both routers, so you should use HSRP or other FHRP to avoid this behavior, so your config could be:
(Assuming we are keeping the same default gateway for each network)
ROUTER 1
interface FastEthernet0/0.10
encapsulation dot1Q 10
ip address 209.165.10.253 255.255.255.0
standby 10 ip 209.165.10.2
standby 10 preempt
standby 10 priority 105
!
interface FastEthernet0/0.20
encapsulation dot1Q 20
ip address 209.165.20.253 255.255.255.0
standby 20 ip 209.165.20.4
standby 20 preempt
standby 20 priority 105
!
interface FastEthernet0/0.30
encapsulation dot1Q 30
ip address 192.168.30.253 255.255.255.0
standby 30 ip 192.168.30.2
standby 30 preempt
standby 30 priority 105
!
interface FastEthernet0/0.40
encapsulation dot1Q 40
ip address 192.168.40.253 255.255.255.0
standby 40 ip 192.168.40.4
standby 40 preempt
standby 40 priority 105
You can use a routing protocol to interconnect both routers or if you are already using VLANs through the switches it can work
router ospf 100
network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 area 0
ROUTER 2
interface FastEthernet0/0.10
encapsulation dot1Q 10
ip address 209.165.10.254 255.255.255.0
standby 10 ip 209.165.10.2
standby 10 priority 100
!
interface FastEthernet0/0.20
encapsulation dot1Q 20
ip address 209.165.20.254 255.255.255.0
standby 20 ip 209.165.20.4
standby 20 priority 100
!
interface FastEthernet0/0.30
encapsulation dot1Q 30
ip address 192.168.30.254 255.255.255.0
standby 30 ip 192.168.30.2
standby 30 priority 100
!
interface FastEthernet0/0.40
encapsulation dot1Q 40
ip address 192.168.40.254 255.255.255.0
standby 40 ip 192.168.40.4
standby 40 priority 100
router ospf 100
network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 area 0
* also you could verify the spanning tree protocol to be aligned with the primary HSRP router (higher priority)
Hope it is useful
:-)
10-04-2018 09:26 PM
10-05-2018 01:36 AM
10-05-2018 01:21 PM
What I try to accomplish is:
Create VLAN(s) 10,20,30,40
Configure sub-interfaces on Routers
Configure VLAN(s) on Switches
Pinging from end to end
With this ip address
Topology 2 Routers, 2 Switches and end devices.
LEG A: VLAN 10 and 20 are developed from 209.165.190.0/24.
LEB B: VLANs 30, 40 are developed from 192.168.100.0/24.
Serial port addresses on router are from the 209 address.
10-05-2018 12:48 AM - edited 10-05-2018 12:48 AM
Hello
I agree with @Julio E. Moisa
You have not only the same vlans on either leg but the same ip addressing, you need to redesign this topology but first can you explain what you trying to accomplish
10-05-2018 01:18 PM - edited 10-05-2018 01:19 PM
What I try to accomplish is:
Serial port addresses on router are from the 209 address
Create VLAN(s) 10,20,30,40
Configure sub-interfaces on Routers
Configure VLAN(s) on Switches
Pinging from end to end
With this ip address
LEG A: VLAN 10 and 20 are developed from 209.165.190.0/24.
LEB B: VLANs 30, 40 are developed from 192.168.100.0/24.
10-05-2018 01:26 PM
Hello,
what do you mean by 'developed'...do you mean reachable ?
LEG A: VLAN 10 and 20 are developed from 209.165.190.0/24.
LEB B: VLANs 30, 40 are developed from 192.168.100.0/24.
10-05-2018 02:06 PM
Yes, like this is the addressing plan developed for accessing networking devices.
10-05-2018 02:20 PM
Did you open the revised file I sent ? There should be full connectivity, I only took the IP addresses off the FastEthernet0/0 interfaces because I didn't know what they were for. Add them back and you should meet your requirements...
10-05-2018 02:24 PM
Yes, I did. It is not pinging from end to end
Discover and save your favorite ideas. Come back to expert answers, step-by-step guides, recent topics, and more.
New here? Get started with these tips. How to use Community New member guide