05-25-2021 05:10 PM - edited 05-25-2021 05:12 PM
I hope this is the right place for me to post this question.
I would like to know, if a router doesn't support VPN (meaning it can't be used as a VPN server) can it still route an IPsec packet? And which router I should use as a server for IPSec (AH tunnel mode) site-to-site VPN ?
I was using Router-PT in my packet tracer file, but when I wanted to configure IPSec VPN I need to change it and I'm wondering if I have to change all routers that my packet passes by.
Thank you.
05-25-2021 10:54 PM
Routers which required to establish need IPSEC feature - not every node in that required to have that feature, if i understand yoyur question correctly
here is a good video :
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z7LwU6H5IGE
05-26-2021 02:37 AM
If understand your question correctly. Your setup is like:
[R1]---[R2]---[R3]
--R1 has a Site-to-Site connection to R3
--R2 is just a middle router, just routing/connecting R1 and R3's WAN interfaces
In terms of feature support:
R2 does NOT require IPSec feature support
R1 and R3 do require IPSec feature support
05-26-2021 02:53 AM
Yes your understanding is correct, R2 is just transit to route exchance and facilitate network reachability R1 and R3
05-26-2021 09:46 AM
Router-PT and empty Router in packet tracer is using 12.x IOS so it may not be best option. PT also does not support all features and does not behave like real IOS. You can do IPSec in PT, but most likely not all options are available. PT comes with lots of samples build-in. You can open a sample to see what IPSec options are there (and supported by PT).
I would recommend at least GNS3 stand-alone version which is perfect for routeing labbing. GNS3 requires you to have real IOS, only IOS 15.x is from c7200 routers.
Regards, ML
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05-27-2021 12:03 AM
@Martin L wrote:
Router-PT and empty Router in packet tracer is using 12.x IOS so it may not be best option. PT also does not support all features and does not behave like real IOS. You can do IPSec in PT, but most likely not all options are available. PT comes with lots of samples build-in. You can open a sample to see what IPSec options are there (and supported by PT).
I would recommend at least GNS3 stand-alone version which is perfect for routeing labbing. GNS3 requires you to have real IOS, only IOS 15.x is from c7200 routers.
Oh yeah, this as well. As @Martin L mentioned, Packet Tracer is VERY LIMITED. Better use GNS3 or, alternatively, you can also use EVE
05-27-2021 05:50 AM
Use EVE for CCIE lab, lots of stuff and devices; heavy labbing
Use GNS3 for a quick lab, small and portable, quick setup in 1 minute with gns3 portable standalone edition.
Regards, ML
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