10-18-2006 06:30 AM - edited 03-05-2019 12:19 PM
I'm upgrading a network from a Linksys router to a Cisco 851 and I can't get it to hit the net. I went through SDM and set everything up but the only thing I noticed was there was no place to input the default gateway. So I did some research and added it in via Telenet using "ip default-gateway x.x.x.x", no luck. Tried to enable route and input the ip address there and still no luck. The Linksys router has no problems working on the ip settings and as well as my laptop. I know it's not the 851 as I tested it on my DHCP modem at home and it works fine. Any insight to this problem would be greatly appreciated!
Thanks in advance,
Brian
Solved! Go to Solution.
10-18-2006 07:03 AM
10-23-2006 06:23 AM
OK, here is what I would do. Remove all ACL's and inpections from all interfaces. I would then plug everything in and call the ISP. The ISP might have to clear arp before your new firewall is seen, but they should help you get basic connectivity between your router and theirs. Make sure you have the config handy as they will ask you about IP's, routing, etc. Let us know what happens.
10-18-2006 07:03 AM
Brain-
Please post a sanatized config (ie remove IP/passwords/etc).
10-18-2006 08:07 AM
I'll post it tonight when I go back to work on the network again. I was hoping it was something simple that I was missing and It's been bugging me for 2 days now.
10-18-2006 11:51 AM
OK here's the current configuration thats on the router (hope thats enough info). Bare with me if this isn't what your asking for as I'm new to Cisco routers.
clock timezone PCTime -5
clock summer-time PCTime date Apr 6 2003 2:00 Oct 26 2003 2:00
ip subnet-zero
no ip source-route
no ip dhcp use vrf connected
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.99
!
ip dhcp pool sdm-pool1
import all
network 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 192.168.1.1
!
!
ip cef
ip inspect name DEFAULT100 cuseeme
ip inspect name DEFAULT100 ftp
ip inspect name DEFAULT100 h323
ip inspect name DEFAULT100 icmp
ip inspect name DEFAULT100 rcmd
ip inspect name DEFAULT100 realaudio
ip inspect name DEFAULT100 rtsp
ip inspect name DEFAULT100 esmtp
ip inspect name DEFAULT100 sqlnet
ip inspect name DEFAULT100 streamworks
ip inspect name DEFAULT100 tftp
ip inspect name DEFAULT100 tcp
ip inspect name DEFAULT100 udp
ip inspect name DEFAULT100 vdolive
ip tcp synwait-time 10
no ip bootp server
ip name-server 207.181.101.4
ip name-server 207.181.101.5
ip ssh time-out 60
ip ssh authentication-retries 2
!
bridge irb
!
!
interface FastEthernet0
!
interface FastEthernet1
!
interface FastEthernet2
!
interface FastEthernet3
!
interface FastEthernet4
description $ES_WAN$$FW_OUTSIDE$
ip address 66.46.23.50 255.255.255.248
ip access-group 101 in
ip verify unicast reverse-path
no ip redirects
no ip unreachables
no ip proxy-arp
ip inspect DEFAULT100 out
ip nat outside
ip virtual-reassembly
ip route-cache flow
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface Dot11Radio0
no ip address
!
ssid Century21
authentication open
!
speed basic-1.0 basic-2.0 basic-5.5 6.0 9.0 basic-11.0 12.0 18.0 24.0 36.0 48.0
54.0
station-role root
bridge-group 1
bridge-group 1 spanning-disabled
!
interface Vlan1
description $ETH-SW-LAUNCH$$INTF-INFO-HWIC 4ESW$$FW_INSIDE$
no ip address
ip tcp adjust-mss 1452
bridge-group 1
!
interface BVI1
description $ES_LAN$$FW_INSIDE$
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
ip access-group 100 in
ip nat inside
ip virtual-reassembly
ip tcp adjust-mss 1412
!
ip classless
!
ip http server
ip http authentication local
ip http secure-server
ip http timeout-policy idle 60 life 86400 requests 10000
ip nat inside source list 1 interface FastEthernet4 overload
!
logging trap debugging
access-list 1 remark INSIDE_IF=BVI1
access-list 1 remark SDM_ACL Category=2
access-list 1 permit 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 100 remark auto generated by Cisco SDM Express firewall configuratio
n
access-list 100 remark SDM_ACL Category=1
access-list 100 deny ip 66.46.23.48 0.0.0.7 any
access-list 100 deny ip host 255.255.255.255 any
access-list 100 deny ip 127.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any
access-list 100 permit ip any any
access-list 101 remark auto generated by Cisco SDM Express firewall configuratio
n
access-list 101 remark SDM_ACL Category=1
access-list 101 permit udp host 207.181.101.5 eq domain host 66.46.23.50
access-list 101 permit udp host 207.181.101.4 eq domain host 66.46.23.50
access-list 101 deny ip 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 any
access-list 101 permit icmp any host 66.46.23.50 echo-reply
access-list 101 permit icmp any host 66.46.23.50 time-exceeded
access-list 101 permit icmp any host 66.46.23.50 unreachable
access-list 101 deny ip 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any
access-list 101 deny ip 172.16.0.0 0.15.255.255 any
access-list 101 deny ip 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255 any
access-list 101 deny ip 127.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any
access-list 101 deny ip host 255.255.255.255 any
access-list 101 deny ip host 0.0.0.0 any
access-list 101 deny ip any any
Static IP settings are as follows...
IP: 66.46.23.50
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.248
Default Gateway: 66.46.23.49
DNS1: 207.181.101.4
DNS2: 207.181.101.5
10-19-2006 08:38 AM
Anyone have any ideas? Did I miss something?
10-19-2006 08:57 AM
Can you also post a "show ip route" ?
10-19-2006 10:36 AM
Routing is disabled so I can use the "ip default-gateway 66.46.23.49". But I did try routing and I inputed the default gateway address there. From what I remember it would looked like "ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 66.46.23.49". I'll enable routing again when I get to the network tonight and post back the config.
Thanks for the help so far, much appreciated.
Brian
10-19-2006 10:44 AM
Also my Cisco 851 is being connected to another Cisco ADSL router (provided by isp) and setup with 5 private ips. Not sure if that makes a difference or not.
10-19-2006 12:28 PM
Assuming that your ISP's router is .49, your route statement should be-
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 66.46.23.49
Once routing is in place, I would test by (stop as soon as the first one fails):
1. From the router, ping the default gateway.
2. From the router, ping the DNS servers
3. From the router, ping 4.2.2.2
4. From a client repeat steps 1,2,3
If steps 1-3 are OK, but 4 fails, turn on logging-
'logging on'
'logging buff debug'
then try step 4 again and post results of the log-
'show log'
Let us know what happens.
10-19-2006 12:34 PM
Thanks for your quick reply. I'm heading over to the network tonight I'll let you know how it goes.
Thanks again,
Brian
10-21-2006 06:06 PM
Well no luck. I set ip route and can't ping the gateway but via a client it's fine. This one seriously has me scracthing my head. I've very close to calling the ISP and asking them to switch the box over to DHCP. Here's a link to the log and config.
http://www.pc-experts.ca/cisco/config.txt
Thanks again for any help.
10-23-2006 06:23 AM
OK, here is what I would do. Remove all ACL's and inpections from all interfaces. I would then plug everything in and call the ISP. The ISP might have to clear arp before your new firewall is seen, but they should help you get basic connectivity between your router and theirs. Make sure you have the config handy as they will ask you about IP's, routing, etc. Let us know what happens.
10-23-2006 11:46 AM
A couple of things. I agree with the previous post. You should remove the security from the router and try to ping the up stream router from the cisco router source it from the the ethernet interface facing the up stream router.
If that works, try to ping from the inside interface.
The other issue is that I do not see any type of default route in the router. You will need that to be able to ping from the inside.
Last thing. I am not sure how you authenticated to the network before the cisco router was in place. It seems to me you must have had it in the modem oor you were running some software on the client. If you had it in the modem you will need to setup the authentication on the Cisco router. I can post a config that works with most DSL for ethernet based routers.
10-25-2006 08:27 PM
Thanks for all your help! Calling the ISP and clearing the ARP worked! So the problem was the ISP's ADSL router couldn't see my new firewall. It didn't work the first time but I reset the router to factory settings and reconfigered it and worked no problem.
Again, thanks for all the help.
Regards,
Brian
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