10-24-2012 09:25 AM - edited 03-07-2019 09:39 AM
Dear experts,
I have no experience with multicast and know I have a problem.
I client of mine have some wireless's controllers (Motorola) that syncronize with AP using multicast, but my client bought some blade servers from IBM that work in cluster using multicast as well.
The big problem is that, when they put the blades in the network, the performace os all wireless divice goes down, both wireless and blades are in the same vlan and the client don't want to criate another now.
Any one knowns how to solve this problem?
Thanks
Marcio L. Tormente
10-24-2012 10:36 AM
Hi Marcio,
It sound like the problem 'might' be with the multicast address, meaning same destination addresses are being used. Possibly either MAC or group and possibly the two are conflicting. I don't know for sure but this is my best guess.
:
If you could put a sniffer in the mix, you could gather some packet details to possibly reveal the real issue.
Sorry i don't have a better answer.
Frank
10-24-2012 10:44 AM
Hello Frank,
Thanks for your support.
Is possible that you are right, I know that all divices are in the same subnet and VLAN, this kind of config in my opinion is a big problem, but the client don't want to change.
Is possiblem criate two differents multicast groups ins the same vlan and subnet? And they talk each othe but don't change informations about multcast.
Thanks
Marcio
10-24-2012 10:59 AM
Hey Marcio,
In your case, the multicast suggestion is just that - "a suggestion" in helping you solving your issue. Before you can start making changes, "I think' you should determine the real issue.
Perhaps -another suggestion - you could try each "system" seperatly and if both systems work while the other is off, then it would appear to be a conflict between the two systems. If one works while the other doesn't, focus on the failing system.
HTH
Frank
10-24-2012 11:12 AM
Frank,
Before the client buy blade servers, there wasn't configuration about multicast and wireless works fine, after they buy blade servers an put into the network, the problem begin and my client made some configurations by himself, for this reason is not like a change, but apply the best configuration.
Follow the configurations.
!
no aaa new-model
clock timezone GMT -3
switch 1 provision ws-c3750g-24t
switch 2 provision ws-c3750g-24t
system mtu routing 1500
ip routing
ip cef load-sharing algorithm universal B44B427F
ip domain multicast mclane
ip domain-name mclane.br
!
!
ip dhcp snooping vlan 1
ip multicast-routing distributed
ip multicast cache-headers
ip multicast heartbeat 224.0.0.1 2 2 20
ip multicast heartbeat 224.0.0.2 2 2 20
!
!
auto qos srnd4
!
!
!
diagnostic monitor syslog
spanning-tree mode pvst
spanning-tree extend system-id
!
vlan internal allocation policy ascending
!
ip ftp username anonymous
ip ftp password 7 12180B181C12010B3F38
!
!
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/9
description UX03 A
switchport mode access
switchport port-security aging type inactivity
macro description cisco-desktop
channel-group 3 mode on
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/10
description UX05 A
switchport mode access
switchport port-security aging type inactivity
macro description cisco-desktop
channel-group 4 mode on
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/11
description # IBM P720 (MCLANGUX01) Ethernet Port:1 (VI - Producao) IP: 10.2.7.1 / 10.2.7.3 #
switchport mode access
switchport protected
logging event status
speed 1000
duplex full
spanning-tree portfast
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/13
description # IBM P720 (MCLANGUX01) Ethernet Port:4 (HACMP) IP: 99.2.1.250 #
switchport mode access
switchport protected
logging event status
speed 1000
duplex full
spanning-tree portfast
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/14
description # P720 UX01a IBM #
switchport mode access
switchport protected
logging event status
speed 1000
duplex full
spanning-tree portfast
!
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/21
description Porta de Apoio
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport mode trunk
switchport nonegotiate
switchport protected
ip access-group multicast in
logging event status
speed 1000
duplex full
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/22
description UX75 A
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport trunk allowed vlan 1
switchport mode trunk
macro description cisco-desktop
channel-group 2 mode on
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/23
description SWDIA
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport mode trunk
shutdown
auto qos trust
macro description cisco-switch
channel-group 1 mode on
spanning-tree link-type point-to-point
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/24
description SWDIB
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport mode trunk
switchport nonegotiate
ip dhcp snooping trust
!
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/1
description Vlan Cliente1 Vago
switchport access vlan 10
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport mode access
shutdown
auto qos trust
macro description cisco-switch
spanning-tree link-type point-to-point
!
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/2
description Vlan Cliente2 Vago
switchport access vlan 20
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport mode access
shutdown
auto qos trust
macro description cisco-switch
spanning-tree link-type point-to-point
!
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/3
!
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/4
description RED Vlan HMC UX30
switchport access vlan 70
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport mode access
shutdown
auto qos trust
macro description cisco-switch
spanning-tree link-type point-to-point
!
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/5
description RED LTO
switchport mode access
spanning-tree portfast
!
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/6
description # IBM P720 (MCLANGUX02) interface (HMC) IP: 10.2.7.2 / ASI 10.2.7.74 #
!
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/7
description RED UX30 Lan
switchport mode access
spanning-tree portfast
!
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/8
description RED Probe Lan Col
switchport mode access
shutdown
spanning-tree portfast
!
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/9
description UX03 B
switchport mode access
switchport port-security aging type inactivity
macro description cisco-desktop
channel-group 3 mode on
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
!
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/10
description UX05 B
switchport mode access
switchport port-security aging type inactivity
macro description cisco-desktop
channel-group 4 mode on
spanning-tree portfast
spanning-tree bpduguard enable
!
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/11
description # IBM P720 (MCLANGUX01) Ethernet Port:2 (VI - Producao) IP: 10.2.7.1 / 10.2.7.3 #
switchport mode access
switchport protected
logging event status
speed 1000
duplex full
spanning-tree portfast
!
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/12
description UX05 C
!
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/13
description # IBM P720 (MCLANGUX02) Ethernet Port:4 (HACMP) IP: 99.2.1.251 #
switchport mode access
switchport protected
logging event status
speed 1000
duplex full
spanning-tree portfast
!
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/14
description # P720 UX02a IBM #
switchport mode access
switchport protected
logging event status
speed 1000
duplex full
spanning-tree portfast
!
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/15
description VM1 B
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport trunk native vlan 200
switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,10,20,30,40,100
switchport mode trunk
channel-group 15 mode on
spanning-tree portfast
ip dhcp snooping trust
!
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/16
description VM2 B
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport trunk native vlan 40
switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,10,20,30,40,100
switchport mode trunk
channel-group 25 mode on
spanning-tree portfast
ip dhcp snooping trust
!
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/17
description VM3 B
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport trunk native vlan 40
switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,10,20,30,40,100
switchport mode trunk
channel-group 35 mode on
spanning-tree portfast
ip dhcp snooping trust
!
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/18
description DS4700 B
switchport mode access
spanning-tree portfast
!
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/19
description DS4600 B
switchport mode access
spanning-tree portfast
!
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/20
description B16 B
switchport mode access
spanning-tree portfast
!
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/21
description Porta de Apoio
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport mode trunk
switchport nonegotiate
switchport protected
ip access-group multicast in
logging event status
speed 1000
duplex full
!
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/22
description UX75 B
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport trunk allowed vlan 1
switchport mode trunk
channel-group 2 mode on
!
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/23
description SWDIA
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport mode trunk
auto qos trust
macro description cisco-switch
channel-group 1 mode on
spanning-tree link-type point-to-point
ip dhcp snooping trust
!
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/24
description SWDIB
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport mode trunk
auto qos trust
macro description cisco-switch
channel-group 5 mode on
spanning-tree link-type point-to-point
!
interface Vlan1
ip address 10.2.8.30 255.255.0.0
ip helper-address 10.2.1.7
ip helper-address 10.2.1.13
ip pim passive
!
interface Vlan7
description #IBM Servers AIX - Oracle#
no ip address
shutdown
!
ip default-gateway 10.2.0.1
ip classless
ip forward-protocol udp ntp
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.2.0.1
ip http server
ip http secure-server
ip http max-connections 10
ip http timeout-policy idle 60 life 60 requests 3
ip http client cache ager interval 1
ip http client connection timeout 60
ip http client connection idle timeout 60
ip pim send-rp-announce Vlan1 scope 2
!
ip access-list standard multicast
permit any log
deny 228.2.7.0 0.0.0.255 log
!
10-24-2012 11:47 AM
One quick note
ip access-list standard multicast
line 1 permit any log
line 2 deny multicast range - what is the purpose of this block and since you have already allow "any' why is this here?
Only these 2 ports apply the multicast ACL. port G1/0/21 and port G2/0/23.
Are the new servers on these two ports?
Just guessing at this point.
Frank
10-24-2012 12:15 PM
I asked my client about the same topic, because was him that made this configuration and he told me that is was just a
attempt to block a traffic, but he don't know how to do it.
The new server are in
GI 1/0/11 – 1/0/14
GI 2/0/11 – 2/0/14
All of then are AIX and respond by the IP 228.2.7.3.
Thanks for your help
10-24-2012 12:48 PM
Marcio
ok great. So what is the multicast address 228.2.7.3 used for?
When you say the two systems are not operational, do you mean not operational by mangement terms or by user access terms?
Can you determine what is not working?
10-24-2012 02:45 PM
Frank
The multicast address is 228.2.7.3.
Let me try explain the problem (sorry for my english).
Is the client leave only de wireless working in the network, nothing happen, but when the client put the AIX servers int the network, the wireless start have problems, many APs can't synchronize with wireless's controllers and many users can't connect to the network as well.
The reason is becuse both system use Multicast to synchronize.
I was thinking about block the multicast's traffic from the AIX servers to wireless's controllers by ACL. Do you thing this kind of config can help?
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