03-10-2018 03:14 PM - edited 03-08-2019 02:12 PM
I'm having an issue getting traffic across a trunk link to a router-on-a-stick. I have a Cisco Catalyst 4500 switching VLAN traffic to a Cisco ASR 1000 router. Catalyst links to ASR between int Gi2/11 (Cata) and Gi0/0/3 (ASR). Another device attaches to the Catalyst on port Gi2/15 (and tags the VLAN).
All relevant interfaces show status up up. I can ping from the attached device (10.30.0.3) to the Catalyst VLAN 30 interface (10.30.0.2), but cannot get any response from the ASR interface. I can ping the 10.30.0.1 internally on the ASR, but cannot reach other IPs. Everything to my eye seems correct. Am I missing something??
Catalyst switch has the following relevant configuration:
vlan 30
interface GigabitEthernet2/11
description uplink to ASR
switchport trunk allowed vlan 30
switchport mode trunk
interface GigabitEthernet2/15
description uplink to ASR
switchport trunk allowed vlan 30
switchport mode trunk
interface Vlan30
description test int vlan30
ip address 10.30.0.2 255.255.255.0
ASR has the following relevant config:
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3
description uplink to Catalyst
no ip address
negotiation auto
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3.30
encapsulation dot1q 30
ip address 10.30.0.1 255.255.255.0
Solved! Go to Solution.
03-12-2018 09:32 AM
Thanks for the information. The output of show interface trunk does confirm that the switch is carrying vlan 30 on the trunk. The output of show ip interface brief does confirm correct addressing and that interfaces are up. The interesting and more important outputs are the fact that there is no arp information indicates that the devices are not communicating at layer 2, and that show cdp neighbor does not indicate that the devices are seeing each other on this connection. Both these things seem to indicate some problem in the connection. I would suggest that you check the connections carefully (trace cables, disconnect a cable and see if both devices react to that. etc)
HTH
Rick
03-10-2018 03:21 PM
Do you have a default route on the 4500 pointing to the ip address of the ASR?
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.30.0.1
03-10-2018 04:55 PM
03-10-2018 07:13 PM
For test purpose, can you make a change at a time and test?
remove the ip address from the svi on the 4500 or just delete it and see if you can reach the ASR from the laptop.
If that does not help and if this is not in production, can try removing the default route that is pointing to the other interface temporarily and test.
HTH
03-10-2018 03:45 PM
Hi
Are you able to make ping from the Catalyst?
ping 10.30.0.1 source vlan 30
do you see up up the interfaces?
03-10-2018 04:59 PM
I do see up up on the ASR interface and subinterface, and Catalyst switch interface and VLAN interface. I cannot ping from either side, which is the source off my confusion. I’ve double checked syntax and have tried specifying a source IP (or VLAN). Not sure why they would not be reachable? I can pinging from the attached device on Catalyst int 2/15 to the Catalyst VLAN 30 interface and back.
03-11-2018 12:57 PM
Could you post the output from these commands
show interface trunk on the switch
show ip interface brief on both switch and ASR
show cdp neighbor on both switch and ASR
show arp on the ASR
HTH
Rick
03-12-2018 08:00 AM
Catalyst switch:
show int trunk
Port Mode Encapsulation Status Native vlan
Gi2/11 on 802.1q trunking 1
Gi2/15 on 802.1q trunking 1
Port Vlans allowed on trunk
Gi2/11 30
Gi2/15 30,40
Port Vlans allowed and active in management domain
Gi2/11 30
Gi2/15 30,40
Port Vlans in spanning tree forwarding state and not pruned
Gi2/11 30
Gi2/15 30,40
show ip int br
Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol
GigabitEthernet2/11 unassigned YES unset up up
GigabitEthernet2/15 unassigned YES unset up up
Vlan30 10.30.0.2 YES manual up up
show cdp neighbor
No info on relevant interfaces
ASR Router:
show ip int br
Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol
GigabitEthernet0/0/3 unassigned YES manual up up
Gi0/0/3.30 10.30.0.1 YES manual up up
show cdp neighbors
No info on relevant interfaces
show arp Gi0/0/3.30
Protocol Address Age (min) Hardware Addr Type Interface
Internet 10.30.0.1 - b0aa.779a.0c05 ARPA GigabitEthernet0/0/3.30
03-12-2018 09:32 AM
Thanks for the information. The output of show interface trunk does confirm that the switch is carrying vlan 30 on the trunk. The output of show ip interface brief does confirm correct addressing and that interfaces are up. The interesting and more important outputs are the fact that there is no arp information indicates that the devices are not communicating at layer 2, and that show cdp neighbor does not indicate that the devices are seeing each other on this connection. Both these things seem to indicate some problem in the connection. I would suggest that you check the connections carefully (trace cables, disconnect a cable and see if both devices react to that. etc)
HTH
Rick
03-12-2018 10:31 AM
You were right. I just swapped out the SFP modules on both the catalyst and ASR. After replacement, both sides of the link are now reachable using ICMP. I do have the Catalyst's VLAN352 interface MAC in the ARP table of the ASR now. It appears that it was some physical layer issue, even though both interfaces showed up up.
Thanks everyone for your time and insight.
03-12-2018 11:05 AM
I am glad to know that you have been able to solve this problem and that my suggestion pointed you in the right direction. It is an interesting aspect of this discussion that the interfaces showed as being up even though they were not passing traffic. When we are facing a problem we tend to start by looking for configuration issues. A lesson that some readers of the forum may take away from this discussion is that we also need to be open to the possibility that the problem might be a physical one.
HTH
Rick
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