11-14-2013 11:51 PM - edited 03-07-2019 04:37 PM
Hello,
1. What is MIB in networking devices and how it differ from SNMP.
2. Both (MIB and SNMP) are same or Different ? Plz explain with simple example
3. Where i can use MIB ?
KS
Solved! Go to Solution.
11-17-2013 02:20 AM
From Wikipedia:
SNMP itself does not define which information (which variables) a managed system should offer. Rather, SNMP uses an extensible design, where the available information is defined by
(MIBs). MIBs describe the structure of the management data of a device subsystem; they use a
containing
(OID). Each OID identifies a variable that can be read or set via SNMP. MIBs use the notation defined by Structure of Management Information Version 2 (SMIv2,
), a subset of
.
So the MIB is used to define what variables can be read from the device. There can be a MIB for a Cisco switch, a MIB for a HP switch and so on. With OID you can read a specific variable from the device, one example being to look at counters for an interface.
SNMP is the standard and MIBs are part of that.
I recommend that you read through the Wikipedia article on SNMP. It's a good start.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_Network_Management_Protocol
Daniel Dib
CCIE #37149
11-18-2013 05:10 AM
Disclaimer
The Author of this posting offers the information contained within this posting without consideration and with the reader's understanding that there's no implied or expressed suitability or fitness for any purpose. Information provided is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as rendering professional advice of any kind. Usage of this posting's information is solely at reader's own risk.
Liability Disclaimer
In no event shall Author be liable for any damages whatsoever (including, without limitation, damages for loss of use, data or profit) arising out of the use or inability to use the posting's information even if Author has been advised of the possibility of such damage.
Posting
A MIB (management information base) is a database structure of device stats, the device keeps on (or about) itself. Parts of the MIB are defined by RFC standards, other parts are vendor (optional) extensions (the structure for the latter, but not the content, is still part of the RFC standards).
SNMP (simplified network management protocol) is a network protocol that is used for device management between a management station and the managed device.
Think SNMP is (somewhat conceptionally) like HTTP (a network protocol) and a MIB is (somewhat conceptionally) like HTML (a web page data structure).
A MIB is often accessed, remotely, via SNMP. For example, SNMP might be used to query the MIB stats for the number of frames/packets that a particular interface has transmitted and/or received. If a management station routinely "polls" for such data, it might then provide a utilization history (often graphic) of an interface's utilization.
11-16-2013 09:28 PM
Please Help
11-17-2013 02:20 AM
From Wikipedia:
SNMP itself does not define which information (which variables) a managed system should offer. Rather, SNMP uses an extensible design, where the available information is defined by
(MIBs). MIBs describe the structure of the management data of a device subsystem; they use a
containing
(OID). Each OID identifies a variable that can be read or set via SNMP. MIBs use the notation defined by Structure of Management Information Version 2 (SMIv2,
), a subset of
.
So the MIB is used to define what variables can be read from the device. There can be a MIB for a Cisco switch, a MIB for a HP switch and so on. With OID you can read a specific variable from the device, one example being to look at counters for an interface.
SNMP is the standard and MIBs are part of that.
I recommend that you read through the Wikipedia article on SNMP. It's a good start.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_Network_Management_Protocol
Daniel Dib
CCIE #37149
11-18-2013 05:10 AM
Disclaimer
The Author of this posting offers the information contained within this posting without consideration and with the reader's understanding that there's no implied or expressed suitability or fitness for any purpose. Information provided is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as rendering professional advice of any kind. Usage of this posting's information is solely at reader's own risk.
Liability Disclaimer
In no event shall Author be liable for any damages whatsoever (including, without limitation, damages for loss of use, data or profit) arising out of the use or inability to use the posting's information even if Author has been advised of the possibility of such damage.
Posting
A MIB (management information base) is a database structure of device stats, the device keeps on (or about) itself. Parts of the MIB are defined by RFC standards, other parts are vendor (optional) extensions (the structure for the latter, but not the content, is still part of the RFC standards).
SNMP (simplified network management protocol) is a network protocol that is used for device management between a management station and the managed device.
Think SNMP is (somewhat conceptionally) like HTTP (a network protocol) and a MIB is (somewhat conceptionally) like HTML (a web page data structure).
A MIB is often accessed, remotely, via SNMP. For example, SNMP might be used to query the MIB stats for the number of frames/packets that a particular interface has transmitted and/or received. If a management station routinely "polls" for such data, it might then provide a utilization history (often graphic) of an interface's utilization.
02-24-2020 07:46 AM
thanks, the analogy really helped me with my confusion.
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