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IPv6 subnetting

Abdul salaam
Level 1
Level 1

Hello IT Guys!

imagine this is the Global unicast ipv6 address taken from ISP1 (2a00:1:a:b:0000:0000:0000:0001:/64) I know the subnetting can be done after 48 bit in subnet id 16 bit.

When i borrow one bit from interface id as follow (2a00:1:a:b:7000:0000:0000:0000:/65) now i confused the fourth field starts from 7 upward or starts from 0 comes to 7 and stops here.

Note : from the right to left first bit value is (8) and three other values total (7).

Thank you

2 Accepted Solutions

Accepted Solutions

Harold Ritter
Level 12
Level 12

Hi @Abdul salaam ,

2a00:1:a:b:7000:0000:0000:0000/65 is not a valid subnet.

Hexadecimal 7000 = Binary 0111 0000 0000 0000

The two valid /65 subnets out of 2a00:1:a:b::/64 are

2a00:1:a:b::/65 and 2a00:1:a:b:8000::/65, as only the first bit after the /64 would differ from the first and second subnets.

N.B.: It is not recommended to subnet beyond the /64 limit for a user subnet.

Regards,

Harold Ritter
Sr Technical Leader
CCIE 4168 (R&S, SP)
harold@cisco.com
México móvil: +52 1 55 8312 4915
Cisco México
Paseo de la Reforma 222
Piso 19
Cuauhtémoc, Juárez
Ciudad de México, 06600
México

View solution in original post

marce1000
VIP
VIP

 

 - You may find this app useful : http://www.gestioip.net/cgi-bin/subnet_calculator.cgi

 M.



-- Each morning when I wake up and look into the mirror I always say ' Why am I so brilliant ? '
    When the mirror will then always repond to me with ' The only thing that exceeds your brilliance is your beauty! '

View solution in original post

6 Replies 6

Harold Ritter
Level 12
Level 12

Hi @Abdul salaam ,

2a00:1:a:b:7000:0000:0000:0000/65 is not a valid subnet.

Hexadecimal 7000 = Binary 0111 0000 0000 0000

The two valid /65 subnets out of 2a00:1:a:b::/64 are

2a00:1:a:b::/65 and 2a00:1:a:b:8000::/65, as only the first bit after the /64 would differ from the first and second subnets.

N.B.: It is not recommended to subnet beyond the /64 limit for a user subnet.

Regards,

Harold Ritter
Sr Technical Leader
CCIE 4168 (R&S, SP)
harold@cisco.com
México móvil: +52 1 55 8312 4915
Cisco México
Paseo de la Reforma 222
Piso 19
Cuauhtémoc, Juárez
Ciudad de México, 06600
México

Abdul salaam
Level 1
Level 1

Thank you sir, how to distribute ipv6 unique local ? it starts with fc00::/64 and goes through fdff::/64...

is this way correct to distribute ipv6 unique local ip address example : 

fc00:1:a:f:b::1/64 next interface id fc00:1:a:f:b:0000:0000:0000:0002/64 goes to fc00:1:a:f:b:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff/64 ?

 

 

fc00:1:a:f:b::1/64 next interface id fc00:1:a:f:b:0000:0000:0000:0002/64 goes to fc00:1:a:f:b:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff/64 ?

can we move to left side and turn hexdigits from 0 to f until we reach to fc00::/64 ? like : fc00:fff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff/64 ?

Hi @Abdul salaam ,

The proper range for fc00::/64 (fc00:0000:0000:0000::/64) is

fc00:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000 to fc00:0000:0000:0000:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff

Regards,

Harold Ritter
Sr Technical Leader
CCIE 4168 (R&S, SP)
harold@cisco.com
México móvil: +52 1 55 8312 4915
Cisco México
Paseo de la Reforma 222
Piso 19
Cuauhtémoc, Juárez
Ciudad de México, 06600
México

Hi @Abdul salaam ,

fc00:1:a:f:b::1/64 is not a valid /64. Each group you specify at the beginning is 16 bits. So a /64 would be 4 groups of 16 bits and the interface identifier would be all 0 as follow:

fc00:1:a:f::/64

And the valid range would be:

fc00:1:a:f:0:0:0:0 to fc00:1:a:f::ffff:fffff:ffff:ffff

Regards,

Harold Ritter
Sr Technical Leader
CCIE 4168 (R&S, SP)
harold@cisco.com
México móvil: +52 1 55 8312 4915
Cisco México
Paseo de la Reforma 222
Piso 19
Cuauhtémoc, Juárez
Ciudad de México, 06600
México

marce1000
VIP
VIP

 

 - You may find this app useful : http://www.gestioip.net/cgi-bin/subnet_calculator.cgi

 M.



-- Each morning when I wake up and look into the mirror I always say ' Why am I so brilliant ? '
    When the mirror will then always repond to me with ' The only thing that exceeds your brilliance is your beauty! '

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