08-26-2012 08:27 AM - edited 03-04-2019 05:22 PM
Hello Dears , trying to configure Cisco
In the LAN side configured one Interface VLAN and Configure IP address on that and add the AP’s to the VLAN ..
and on the WAN ADSL its p2p with Qtel bridge mode ..
from the Access Point I am able to reach 172.31.30.30 which is the router far interface .
BUT still not able to reach the ISP side 172.31.30.29 .
Router Config
no ip routing
bridge irb
bridge 1 protocol ieee
bridge 1 route ip
interface ATM0
no ip address
no ip route-cache
no atm ilmi-keepalive
pvc 8/35
encapsulation aal5snap
!
dsl operating-mode auto
bridge-group 1
interface BVI 1
ip address 172.31.30.30 255.255.255.252
interface Vlan1
ip address 172.31.28.113 255.255.255.240
no ip route-cache
interface FastEthernet0
description ### CONNECTED TO THE ACCESS POINT ###
!
interface FastEthernet1
!
interface FastEthernet2
!
interface FastEthernet3
!
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.31.30.29
Cisco800#ping 172.31.30.29 source vlan 1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.31.30.29, timeout is 2 seconds:
Packet sent with a source address of 172.31.28.113
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 32/36/48 ms
But from the Access Point am not able to reach it , any suggestions ??
thanks
08-26-2012 01:21 PM
Hello there,
not sure why you would be configuring this router as a bridge and not as a router.
You are trying to route IP between 2 different network with a bridge.
Remove
no ip routing
bridge irb
bridge 1 protocol ieee
bridge 1 route ip
!
interface BVI 1
ip address 172.31.30.30 255.255.255.252
and
bridge-group 1
from the ATM interface
add
ip address 172.31.30.30 255.255.255.252
under the ATM interface and then ping happily (provided that your ISP has a route for your 172.31.30.28/28 pointing to 172.31.30.30.
Cheers
Fabio
08-26-2012 03:27 PM
Hello Fabio ,
thanks for your reply
If I remove
bridge-group 1
from under the ATM interface I will not be able to ping the service provider side anymore
I think from that they configured something so that I have to use bridge ...
But I will try it again tomorrow , and I will try to put the ip rouring back again , and let you know
08-26-2012 05:41 PM
Hello there,
if you just remove the bridge group command it is not supposed to work because the IP address is only on the BVI interface you need to add the IP address in the ATM too and issue the ip routing command to remove the no ip routing.
.
The bridging in IOS bridges 2 (or more) interfaces in the same bridge group. You only have one. Then since you have configured IRB a BVI interface is created (its number is the same of the bridge group) and it is used to assign an IP address to the bridge group. You have then disabled IP routing with the no ip routing command.
So the router does not bridge because has only one interface in the bridge group and it does not route because has no ip routing in the config.
The reason why it pings with:
Cisco800#ping 172.31.30.29 source vlan 1
is because is using VLAN1 IP address but sending the pings through BVI1.
When it gets packets from VLAN1 not being able to route to BVI1, gives no alternative to router but to drop the packet.
Cheers
Fabio
08-27-2012 11:53 AM
Hello Gents,
I am not sure if the suggested changes made any difference but if the issue is persistent, you can try IRB configuration for it is a requisite for some providers. Here I include a sample configuration:
bridge irb
!
interface Ethernet0
no shut
ip address
no ip directed-broadcast
!
interface ATM0
no shut
no ip address
no ip directed-broadcast
no atm ilmi-keepalive
bundle-enable
!
interface ATM0.1 point-to-point
no ip directed-broadcast
pvc
encapsulation aal5snap
!
bridge-group 1
!
interface BVI1
mac-address <“address” from line2 of “sh int bvi1”>
ip address
no ip directed-broadcast
!
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
!
bridge 1 protocol ieee
bridge 1 route ip
---------------------------
As you can see, we have an ATM subinterface, which is highly recommended. On the other hand, it is also a good idea to add the MAC under the BVI configuration:
Cisco877(config)#do sho int bvi1
BVI1 is down, line protocol is down
Hardware is BVI, address is 0016.4627.6c5c (bia 0016.4627.6c5c)
Internet address is 10.201.7.254/24
******* It is also important to highlight that "ip routing" must be part of the configuration.********
I hope it helps.
Regards.
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