03-09-2013 09:32 AM - edited 03-04-2019 07:14 PM
Hi
If a frame relay switch (Cloud) is connected to other routers with a point to point configuration using sub-interfaces, does the frame relay switch interfaces require subinterfaces to match?
Many thanks
Solved! Go to Solution.
03-09-2013 10:21 AM
Hi Kevin,
No, a Frame Relay switch does not even have subinterfaces, regardless of the end router configuration (multipoint or point-to-point). This is a sample configuration of a Frame Relay switch, it will make things a little easier to understand:
frame-relay switching
interface Serial0/0
description => To R1 - Hub router <=
encapsulation frame-relay
frame-relay intf-type dce
frame-relay route 102 interface Serial0/1 201
frame-relay route 103 interface Serial0/2 301
!
interface Serial0/1
description => To R2 - Spoke router <=
encapsulation frame-relay
frame-relay intf-type dce
frame-relay route 201 interface Serial0/0 102
!
interface Serial0/1
description => To R3 - Spoke router <=
encapsulation frame-relay
frame-relay intf-type dce
frame-relay route 301 interface Serial0/0 103
This configuration is a typical hub-and-spoke configuration where R1 has PVCs to routers R2 and R3, while routers R2 and R3 have only a single PVC towards the hub router R1. Note that regardless of how many PVCs are configured on an interface, a Frame Relay switch does not use subinterfaces.
Please feel welcome to ask further!
Best regards,
Peter
03-09-2013 10:21 AM
Hi Kevin,
No, a Frame Relay switch does not even have subinterfaces, regardless of the end router configuration (multipoint or point-to-point). This is a sample configuration of a Frame Relay switch, it will make things a little easier to understand:
frame-relay switching
interface Serial0/0
description => To R1 - Hub router <=
encapsulation frame-relay
frame-relay intf-type dce
frame-relay route 102 interface Serial0/1 201
frame-relay route 103 interface Serial0/2 301
!
interface Serial0/1
description => To R2 - Spoke router <=
encapsulation frame-relay
frame-relay intf-type dce
frame-relay route 201 interface Serial0/0 102
!
interface Serial0/1
description => To R3 - Spoke router <=
encapsulation frame-relay
frame-relay intf-type dce
frame-relay route 301 interface Serial0/0 103
This configuration is a typical hub-and-spoke configuration where R1 has PVCs to routers R2 and R3, while routers R2 and R3 have only a single PVC towards the hub router R1. Note that regardless of how many PVCs are configured on an interface, a Frame Relay switch does not use subinterfaces.
Please feel welcome to ask further!
Best regards,
Peter
03-09-2013 11:09 AM
Peter,
Many thanks,
I configured a multipoint network yesterday at it work fine, so I have now decided to configure a point to point network. I must have missed or configured something wrong. I will investigate it further. I just wanted to rule out having to map potential sub-interfaces on the frame relay switch to the sub-interfaces of the end routers. Since they dont have sub-interfaces this is impossible.
Regards
Kev
03-09-2013 01:42 PM
Hello Kevin,
If you have a configuration that does not seem to work please post it here and also include the output of show frame-relay pvc command.
Best regards,
Peter
03-13-2013 06:12 AM
Hi Peter,
All the config seemed to be ok, but I had one of the PVC coming up as inactive. I deleted all the frame-relay config on the router and then reconfigured it. All is now working, on of those odd networking moments.
I am studying for CCNP route, and I have spent more time learn frame relay then any of the offical sylabus. Now my frame relay issue is fixed, I can start.
Thanks for you assistance
Regards
Kev
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