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HSRP in a FO Situation

zekebashi
Level 4
Level 4

Hello,

 

We have HSRP configured between two switches (SW_A& SW_B)

    SW_A: VL 150 = 10.1.150.5, VIP = 10.1.150.4 

    SW_B: VL 150 = 10.1.150.6, VIP = 10.1.150.4

Both of these switches are interconnected via a Port-Channel (802.1q) and we have an SVI for eigrp peering between the two switches.

 

Two firewalls (FW_A & FW_B) configured in FO. Each FW is attached it each switch

     FW_A/Active ---- SW_: Default GW: 0.0.0.0/0 10.1.150.4

     FW_B/Stndby ---- SW_B

 

We failed over the firewalls (FW_B/Active and FW_A/Stndby)

We admin shut the interlink between SW_A & SW_B

We lost connectivity to the both firewalls and the Internet

This event was done during a maintenance window, thus, no impact to the business

 

My question is: since SW_A was the HSRP primary/active switch and has the role of forwarding packets and being the default GW (VIP: 10.1.150.1) for FW_B (connected to SW_B), is the reason why we lost connectivity is because this firewall trying to send traffic to the HSRP active switch, which was SW_A and disconnected from SW_B?

 

SW_A: HSRP Active role

FW_A: Prim/Standby role

 

SW_B: HSRP standby role

FW_B: Second/Active role

 

SW_A is disconnected from B

 

In this kind of situation, what is the solution is dynamically make SW_B become the active HSRP switch when the active FW is connected to it?

 

Thanks in advance,

~zK

 

 

10 Replies 10

balaji.bandi
Hall of Fame
Hall of Fame

We need more information and a high-level diagram to understand what interface connected where?

Are your FW sync link  also goes from same switch (how is your sync Link)

 

For reference  HSRP :

 

https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/switches/blades/3040/software/release/12-2_44_se/configuration/guide/swhsrp.html#wp1084266

 

https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/solutions/Enterprise/Campus/HA_campus_DG/hacampusdg.html#wp1108117

 

 

BB

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Thanks for your quick response and the URLs.

 

When you say sync link are you referring to the FO link? Each firewall has a physical interface configured for FO.

 

High level diag is attached.

 

Much appreciated.

~zK

The Links you mentioned CORE_A and CORE_B?

 

Did you isolate all the links?

 

yes, it's much more clear in this diagram. you have a dedicated link. what scenario did you configure FW failover you monitoring all the links here?

 

BB

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FW_A FO Config:

!

failover
failover lan unit primary
failover lan interface failover GigabitEthernet0/3
failover link failover GigabitEthernet0/3
failover interface ip failover 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.252 standby 10.10.10.2

------------------------------

show fail


Failover On
Failover unit Primary
Failover LAN Interface: failover GigabitEthernet0/3 (up)
Reconnect timeout 0:00:00
Unit Poll frequency 1 seconds, holdtime 15 seconds
Interface Poll frequency 5 seconds, holdtime 25 seconds
Interface Policy 1
Monitored Interfaces 6 of 1049 maximum
MAC Address Move Notification Interval not set
Version: Ours 9.8(4)8, Mate 9.8(4)8

---------------------------

Since this was a planned maintenance to test the ops of the FO, we manually failedover the FWs (no failover active)

 

 

Best, ~zK

Hello

post a topology if possible it would be easier to understand 


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Kind Regards
Paul

@paul driver

 

I posted the topology in my previous post. Here it is attached.

 

Thanks in advance.

Best, ~zK

@paul driver 

@balaji.bandi 

 

Sorry! Yesterday, I posted the wrong diag. I just posted the correct one.

-  FWs were failed over (FW_A to FW_B)

-  Po2 was admin shut

-  Most of the user-data traffic from the Dist  switches (SW_A & SW_B) to the Core switches (Core_A & Core_B) was taking the next-hop of the IP address assigned to Core_A (this is due the fact that we are using L3-MEC ) 

-  We lost connectivity to the FWs, Internet, and other edge devices

 

Thanks in advance for your input.

~zK

If the Link between Core to Core Shutdown.

 

you have alternative path via ( Dist A or Dist B)

 

how is your L3 MEC configured between Core and Dist ( what protocol you using to exchange routes?

 

i Like to see the configuration here. the first instance of all Cores and Dist.

 

BB

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@balaji.bandi 

@paul driver

 

I got it figured it. Thanks for your time. Always appreciated.

 

~zK

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