03-26-2013 08:26 PM - edited 03-07-2019 12:30 PM
I setup a lab in GNS3 and I can't figure out why I can't ping R7 from ASA1. Here's my GNS3 topology:
R5 has subinterfaces Fa0/1.10 and Fa0/1.2 in VLANs 10 and 2 respectively and is connected to Fa0/5 on SW3
ASA1 has subinterfaces g0.7 and g0.8 in VLANs 7 and 8 respectively and is connected to Fa0/10 on SW3.
R7 has interface Fa0/1 in VLAN7 and is connected to SW4 on Fa0/7.
SW3 and SW4 are 3640s with a NM-16ESW module. SW3 and SW4 are both connected on Fa0/15 and is doing dot1 trunking.
From ASA1 I can ping any IP address on R5 but I can't pung R7 at all.
Here are my configs, any help would be appreciated.
ASA1
ciscoasa# show run int g0.7
!
interface GigabitEthernet0.7
vlan 7
nameif dmz7
security-level 25
ip address 10.7.7.10 255.255.255.0
authentication key eigrp 200 ***** key-id 1
authentication mode eigrp 200 md5
summary-address eigrp 200 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 5
ciscoasa# show run int g0.8
!
interface GigabitEthernet0.8
vlan 8
nameif DMZ8
security-level 50
ip address 10.8.8.10 255.255.255.0
ospf message-digest-key 1 md5 *****
ospf authentication message-digest
ciscoasa# show run int g1
!
interface GigabitEthernet1
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address 10.2.2.10 255.255.255.0
rip authentication mode md5
rip authentication key ***** key_id 1
R5
R5#show run int f0/1.2
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 188 bytes
!
interface FastEthernet0/1.2
encapsulation dot1Q 2
ip address 10.2.2.5 255.255.255.0
ip rip authentication mode md5
ip rip authentication key-chain kc1
no snmp trap link-status
end
R5#show run int f0/1.10
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 121 bytes
!
interface FastEthernet0/1.10
encapsulation dot1Q 10
ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
no snmp trap link-status
end
R7
R7#show run int f0/1
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 93 bytes
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
ip address 10.7.7.7 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
end
SW3
SW3#show run int f0/15
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 105 bytes
!
interface FastEthernet0/15
switchport trunk native vlan 24
switchport mode trunk
no ip address
end
SW3#show vlan-switch br
VLAN Name Status Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
1 default active Fa0/0, Fa0/1, Fa0/2, Fa0/3
Fa0/6, Fa0/8, Fa0/9, Fa0/13
2 VLAN0002 active Fa0/11
7 VLAN0007 active Fa0/7
8 VLAN0008 active
10 VLAN0010 active Fa0/14
24 VLAN0024 active Fa0/4, Fa0/12
1002 fddi-default active
1003 token-ring-default active
1004 fddinet-default active
1005 trnet-default active
SW4
SW4#show run int f0/15
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 105 bytes
!
interface FastEthernet0/15
switchport trunk native vlan 24
switchport mode trunk
no ip address
end
SW4#show vlan-sw br
VLAN Name Status Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
1 default active Fa0/0, Fa0/1, Fa0/2, Fa0/3
Fa0/4, Fa0/5, Fa0/6, Fa0/9
Fa0/10, Fa0/11, Fa0/12, Fa0/13
Fa0/14
2 VLAN0002 active
7 VLAN0007 active Fa0/7
8 VLAN0008 active Fa0/8
10 VLAN0010 active
24 VLAN0024 active
1002 fddi-default active
1003 token-ring-default active
1004 fddinet-default active
1005 trnet-default active
03-26-2013 08:44 PM
Hi Bran,
It would been a worth if you could had attach the .gns file so that everyone can do there own way of testing and provided you the result.
Anyways to move forward we need to identify were exactly the packet is getting dropped:
1- I assume that ASA1 is able to ping all the routers except R7 is that right?
2- If yes then if SW4 able to ping the R7?
3- Is R7 able to reach SW4 or any other routers on the segment?
4- If you trace the ip address of R7 from ASA1 what is the last hop you see?
Kindlly share the info so that it is helpfull for further diag.
HTH
Regards
Inayath
03-26-2013 08:58 PM
Where would the .gns file be located? I can provide the .net file and the various configs from my project folder if that's what you meant (link).
1- I assume that ASA1 is able to ping all the routers except R7 is that right?
2- If yes then if SW4 able to ping the R7?
3- Is R7 able to reach SW4 or any other routers on the segment?
4- If you trace the ip address of R7 from ASA1 what is the last hop you see?
1. The ASA can ping all routers conntected to SW3 (R4 and R5)
2. I was not able to ping SW4 from R7
3. R7 is unable to reach any other devices on the network. I tried setting up SW4 with an IP address in the same subnet as R7 and I was still unable to ping SW4
4. The trace never makes it past the 1st hop.
Here's how they're connected:
ASA1 Gi0.7 (10.7.7.10/24) ----> SW3 <----TRUNK----> SW4 ------> R7 Fa0/1 (10.7.7.7/24)
03-26-2013 09:48 PM
Hi Bran,
Sorry yes I was looking for the .net file. Could you please share the same on google drive or any other locaiton i am not able to download this file from the locaiton you provided.
Regards
Inayath
03-26-2013 09:55 PM
03-26-2013 10:14 PM
Hi,
Can you please put the configuraiton file of SW3 & SW$?
Thanks
Inayath
03-26-2013 10:16 PM
The configs for all of the deivces are in the config folder. They all end in cfg
03-26-2013 11:02 PM
Hi Brandon,
I just had a quick look at the files and I can say that it will not work as you are suspecting.
The devices doesnt really works as complete switch functionality hence you are seeing this issue.
To get it complet work advertise complet network addressing via igp and then you should be good to go.
Regards
Inayath
03-27-2013 05:21 AM
I can't advertise any routes because it seems the 3640's can't pass any traffic across the trunk ports.
03-27-2013 07:53 PM
I've figured out what the problem was on the switch. SW3 Fa0/10 was configured as an access port and not a trunk.
Adding this config makes me be able to ping every device from the ASA.
interface FastEthernet0/10
switchport access vlan 7
switchport mode trunk
no ip address
end
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