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DCE and DTE

jonk34567
Level 4
Level 4

A router DCE device or DTE device ?

1 Accepted Solution

Accepted Solutions

Because the "comm" side of the link would generally be DCE (data circuit-terminating equipment).

The router, from a wiring perspective, would be taking the place of a terminal (data terminal equipment).

The major difference is the DCE and DTE ports are wired so you can use a straight through wire connections, i.e. same pin to pin connectivity.

You'll also find, if using Ethernet, a router and terminal will need to use a cross over cable, because they are considered "like" devices for pin wiring.

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4 Replies 4

Mark Malone
VIP Alumni
VIP Alumni

a router would connect to either a DCE or DTE its not one itself
You can set the clocking rate on teh router side if connected to a DCE

 

https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/routers/7200-series-routers/12219-17.html#dte_dce


DTE or DCE?

Devices that communicate over a serial interface are divided into two classes: DTE and DCE. The most important difference between these types of devices is that the DCE device supplies the clock signal that paces the communications on the bus. The documentation provided with the device should indicate whether it is DTE or DCE (some devices have a jumper to select either mode). If you cannot find the information in the documentation, use the following general guidelines to help you select the proper class:




DTE

DCE

Selectable DTE or DCE*

Device Terminals, Data Service Unit/Channel Service Unit (DSU/CSU), Multiplexors Modems Hubs, Routers
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Joseph W. Doherty
Hall of Fame
Hall of Fame
DTE

can you pls explain why it is considered to be a DTE device.

Because the "comm" side of the link would generally be DCE (data circuit-terminating equipment).

The router, from a wiring perspective, would be taking the place of a terminal (data terminal equipment).

The major difference is the DCE and DTE ports are wired so you can use a straight through wire connections, i.e. same pin to pin connectivity.

You'll also find, if using Ethernet, a router and terminal will need to use a cross over cable, because they are considered "like" devices for pin wiring.